Security Vulnerabilities
- CVEs Published In July 2020
An issue was discovered on various devices via the Linkplay firmware. There is WAN remote code execution without user interaction. An attacker could retrieve the AWS key from the firmware and obtain full control over Linkplay's AWS estate, including S3 buckets containing device firmware. When combined with an OS command injection vulnerability within the XML Parsing logic of the firmware update process, an attacker would be able to gain code execution on any device that attempted to update. Note that by default all devices tested had automatic updates enabled.
An issue was discovered on Zolo Halo devices via the Linkplay firmware. There is Zolo Halo LAN remote code execution. The Zolo Halo Bluetooth speaker had a GoAhead web server listening on the port 80. The /httpapi.asp endpoint of the GoAhead web server was also vulnerable to multiple command execution vulnerabilities.
An issue was discovered on Zolo Halo devices via the Linkplay firmware. There is a Zolo Halo DNS rebinding attack. The device was found to be vulnerable to DNS rebinding. Combined with one of the many /httpapi.asp endpoint command-execution security issues, the DNS rebinding attack could allow an attacker to compromise the victim device from the Internet.
In PowerDNS Recursor versions up to and including 4.3.1, 4.2.2 and 4.1.16, the ACL restricting access to the internal web server is not properly enforced.
Monsta FTP 2.10.1 or below allows external control of paths used in filesystem operations. This allows attackers to read and write arbitrary local files, allowing an attacker to gain remote code execution in common deployments.
The issue occurs because tagName user input is formatted inside the exec function is executed without any checks.
php/exec/escapeshellarg in Locutus PHP through 2.0.11 allows an attacker to achieve code execution.
Monsta FTP 2.10.1 or below is prone to a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the language setting due to insufficient output encoding.
Monsta FTP 2.10.1 or below is prone to a server-side request forgery vulnerability due to insufficient restriction of the web fetch functionality. This allows attackers to read arbitrary local files and interact with arbitrary third-party services.
This improper access control vulnerability in Helpdesk allows attackers to get control of QNAP Kayako service. Attackers can access the sensitive data on QNAP Kayako server with API keys. We have replaced the API key to mitigate the vulnerability, and already fixed the issue in Helpdesk 3.0.1 and later versions.