Vulnerabilities
Vulnerable Software
Thunderbird's handling of the X-Mozilla-External-Attachment-URL header can be exploited to execute JavaScript in the file:/// context. By crafting a nested email attachment (message/rfc822) and setting its content type to application/pdf, Thunderbird may incorrectly render it as HTML when opened, allowing the embedded JavaScript to run without requiring a file download. This behavior relies on Thunderbird auto-saving the attachment to /tmp and linking to it via the file:/// protocol, potentially enabling JavaScript execution as part of the HTML. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 128.10.1 and Thunderbird < 138.0.1.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2025-05-14
It was possible to craft an email that showed a tracking link as an attachment. If the user attempted to open the attachment, Thunderbird automatically accessed the link. The configuration to block remote content did not prevent that. Thunderbird has been fixed to no longer allow access to web pages listed in the X-Mozilla-External-Attachment-URL header of an email. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 128.10.1 and Thunderbird < 138.0.1.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-05-14
An attacker could read 32 bits of values spilled onto the stack in a JIT compiled function. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 137 and Thunderbird < 137.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2025-04-01
Leaking of file descriptors from the fork server to web content processes could allow for privilege escalation attacks. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 137 and Thunderbird < 137.
CVSS Score
7.4
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2025-04-01
After selecting a malicious Windows `.url` shortcut from the local filesystem, an unexpected file could be uploaded. *This bug only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 137 and Thunderbird < 137.
CVSS Score
7.7
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-04-01
Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 136 and Thunderbird 136. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 137 and Thunderbird < 137.
CVSS Score
8.1
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2025-04-01
When String.toUpperCase() caused a string to get longer it was possible for uninitialized memory to be incorporated into the result string This vulnerability affects Firefox < 136 and Thunderbird < 136.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2025-03-04
Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 135 and Thunderbird 135. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 136 and Thunderbird < 136.
CVSS Score
8.2
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2025-03-04
Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 133 and Thunderbird 133. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 134 and Thunderbird < 134.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.008
Published
2025-01-07
A null pointer dereference may have inadvertently occurred in `pk12util`, and specifically in the `SEC_ASN1DecodeItem_Util` function, when handling malformed or improperly formatted input files. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 133 and Thunderbird < 133.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2024-11-26


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