Trustedfirmware: Security Vulnerabilities
Western Digital has identified a security vulnerability in the Replay Protected Memory Block (RPMB) protocol as specified in multiple standards for storage device interfaces, including all versions of eMMC, UFS, and NVMe. The RPMB protocol is specified by industry standards bodies and is implemented by storage devices from multiple vendors to assist host systems in securing trusted firmware. Several scenarios have been identified in which the RPMB state may be affected by an attacker without the knowledge of the trusted component that uses the RPMB feature.
CVSS Score
6.8
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2020-11-18
An issue was discovered in Arm Mbed TLS before 2.16.6 and 2.7.x before 2.7.15. An attacker that can get precise enough side-channel measurements can recover the long-term ECDSA private key by (1) reconstructing the projective coordinate of the result of scalar multiplication by exploiting side channels in the conversion to affine coordinates; (2) using an attack described by Naccache, Smart, and Stern in 2003 to recover a few bits of the ephemeral scalar from those projective coordinates via several measurements; and (3) using a lattice attack to get from there to the long-term ECDSA private key used for the signatures. Typically an attacker would have sufficient access when attacking an SGX enclave and controlling the untrusted OS.
CVSS Score
4.7
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2020-04-15
Arm Mbed TLS before 2.19.0 and Arm Mbed Crypto before 2.0.0, when deterministic ECDSA is enabled, use an RNG with insufficient entropy for blinding, which might allow an attacker to recover a private key via side-channel attacks if a victim signs the same message many times. (For Mbed TLS, the fix is also available in versions 2.7.12 and 2.16.3.)
CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.018
Published
2019-09-26
Linaro/OP-TEE OP-TEE Prior to version v3.4.0 is affected by: Boundary checks. The impact is: This could lead to corruption of any memory which the TA can access. The component is: optee_os. The fixed version is: v3.4.0.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.016
Published
2019-07-16
Linaro/OP-TEE OP-TEE 3.3.0 and earlier is affected by: Boundary crossing. The impact is: Memory corruption of the TEE itself. The component is: optee_os. The fixed version is: 3.4.0 and later.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.016
Published
2019-07-15
Linaro/OP-TEE OP-TEE 3.3.0 and earlier is affected by: Rounding error. The impact is: Potentially leaking code and/or data from previous Trusted Application. The component is: optee_os. The fixed version is: 3.4.0 and later.
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.014
Published
2019-07-15
Linaro/OP-TEE OP-TEE 3.3.0 and earlier is affected by: Buffer Overflow. The impact is: Memory corruption and disclosure of memory content. The component is: optee_os. The fixed version is: 3.4.0 and later.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.016
Published
2019-07-15
Linaro/OP-TEE OP-TEE 3.3.0 and earlier is affected by: Buffer Overflow. The impact is: Code execution in context of TEE core (kernel). The component is: optee_os. The fixed version is: 3.4.0 and later.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.028
Published
2019-07-15
Linaro/OP-TEE OP-TEE 3.3.0 and earlier is affected by: Buffer Overflow. The impact is: Execution of code in TEE core (kernel) context. The component is: optee_os. The fixed version is: 3.4.0 and later.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.027
Published
2019-07-15
Linaro/OP-TEE OP-TEE 3.3.0 and earlier is affected by: Buffer Overflow. The impact is: Code execution in the context of TEE core (kernel). The component is: optee_os. The fixed version is: 3.4.0 and later.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.039
Published
2019-07-15