Linux: >> Linux Kernel >> 4.3.2 Security Vulnerabilities
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
video: fbdev: s3fb: Check the size of screen before memset_io()
In the function s3fb_set_par(), the value of 'screen_size' is
calculated by the user input. If the user provides the improper value,
the value of 'screen_size' may larger than 'info->screen_size', which
may cause the following bug:
[ 54.083733] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc90003000000
[ 54.083742] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[ 54.083744] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[ 54.083760] RIP: 0010:memset_orig+0x33/0xb0
[ 54.083782] Call Trace:
[ 54.083788] s3fb_set_par+0x1ec6/0x4040
[ 54.083806] fb_set_var+0x604/0xeb0
[ 54.083836] do_fb_ioctl+0x234/0x670
Fix the this by checking the value of 'screen_size' before memset_io().
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix warning in ext4_iomap_begin as race between bmap and write
We got issue as follows:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 9310 at fs/ext4/inode.c:3441 ext4_iomap_begin+0x182/0x5d0
RIP: 0010:ext4_iomap_begin+0x182/0x5d0
RSP: 0018:ffff88812460fa08 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffff88811f168000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff97793c12
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: ffff88812c669160 R08: ffff88811f168000 R09: ffffed10258cd20f
R10: ffff88812c669077 R11: ffffed10258cd20e R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: 000000000000000c R15: ffff88812c6691ee
FS: 00007fd0d6ff3740(0000) GS:ffff8883af180000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fd0d6dda290 CR3: 0000000104a62000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
iomap_apply+0x119/0x570
iomap_bmap+0x124/0x150
ext4_bmap+0x14f/0x250
bmap+0x55/0x80
do_vfs_ioctl+0x952/0xbd0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xc6/0x170
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Above issue may happen as follows:
bmap write
bmap
ext4_bmap
iomap_bmap
ext4_iomap_begin
ext4_file_write_iter
ext4_buffered_write_iter
generic_perform_write
ext4_da_write_begin
ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin
ext4_prepare_inline_data
ext4_create_inline_data
ext4_set_inode_flag(inode,
EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_has_inline_data(inode))) ->trigger bug_on
To solved above issue hold inode lock in ext4_bamp.
CVSS Score
7.0
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dm raid: fix address sanitizer warning in raid_status
There is this warning when using a kernel with the address sanitizer
and running this testsuite:
https://gitlab.com/cki-project/kernel-tests/-/tree/main/storage/swraid/scsi_raid
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in raid_status+0x1747/0x2820 [dm_raid]
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888079d2c7e8 by task lvcreate/13319
CPU: 0 PID: 13319 Comm: lvcreate Not tainted 5.18.0-0.rc3.<snip> #1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x9c
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x1e0
print_report.cold+0x55/0x244
kasan_report+0xc9/0x100
raid_status+0x1747/0x2820 [dm_raid]
dm_ima_measure_on_table_load+0x4b8/0xca0 [dm_mod]
table_load+0x35c/0x630 [dm_mod]
ctl_ioctl+0x411/0x630 [dm_mod]
dm_ctl_ioctl+0xa/0x10 [dm_mod]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x12a/0x1a0
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x80
The warning is caused by reading conf->max_nr_stripes in raid_status. The
code in raid_status reads mddev->private, casts it to struct r5conf and
reads the entry max_nr_stripes.
However, if we have different raid type than 4/5/6, mddev->private
doesn't point to struct r5conf; it may point to struct r0conf, struct
r1conf, struct r10conf or struct mpconf. If we cast a pointer to one
of these structs to struct r5conf, we will be reading invalid memory
and KASAN warns about it.
Fix this bug by reading struct r5conf only if raid type is 4, 5 or 6.
CVSS Score
7.1
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than once
In our test of iocost, we encountered some list add/del corruptions of
inner_walk list in ioc_timer_fn.
The reason can be described as follows:
cpu 0 cpu 1
ioc_qos_write ioc_qos_write
ioc = q_to_ioc(queue);
if (!ioc) {
ioc = kzalloc();
ioc = q_to_ioc(queue);
if (!ioc) {
ioc = kzalloc();
...
rq_qos_add(q, rqos);
}
...
rq_qos_add(q, rqos);
...
}
When the io.cost.qos file is written by two cpus concurrently, rq_qos may
be added to one disk twice. In that case, there will be two iocs enabled
and running on one disk. They own different iocgs on their active list. In
the ioc_timer_fn function, because of the iocgs from two iocs have the
same root iocg, the root iocg's walk_list may be overwritten by each other
and this leads to list add/del corruptions in building or destroying the
inner_walk list.
And so far, the blk-rq-qos framework works in case that one instance for
one type rq_qos per queue by default. This patch make this explicit and
also fix the crash above.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: unset reloc control if transaction commit fails in prepare_to_relocate()
In btrfs_relocate_block_group(), the rc is allocated. Then
btrfs_relocate_block_group() calls
relocate_block_group()
prepare_to_relocate()
set_reloc_control()
that assigns rc to the variable fs_info->reloc_ctl. When
prepare_to_relocate() returns, it calls
btrfs_commit_transaction()
btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups()
btrfs_alloc_path()
kmem_cache_zalloc()
which may fail for example (or other errors could happen). When the
failure occurs, btrfs_relocate_block_group() detects the error and frees
rc and doesn't set fs_info->reloc_ctl to NULL. After that, in
btrfs_init_reloc_root(), rc is retrieved from fs_info->reloc_ctl and
then used, which may cause a use-after-free bug.
This possible bug can be triggered by calling btrfs_ioctl_balance()
before calling btrfs_ioctl_defrag().
To fix this possible bug, in prepare_to_relocate(), check if
btrfs_commit_transaction() fails. If the failure occurs,
unset_reloc_control() is called to set fs_info->reloc_ctl to NULL.
The error log in our fault-injection testing is shown as follows:
[ 58.751070] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in btrfs_init_reloc_root+0x7ca/0x920 [btrfs]
...
[ 58.753577] Call Trace:
...
[ 58.755800] kasan_report+0x45/0x60
[ 58.756066] btrfs_init_reloc_root+0x7ca/0x920 [btrfs]
[ 58.757304] record_root_in_trans+0x792/0xa10 [btrfs]
[ 58.757748] btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x463/0x4f0 [btrfs]
[ 58.758231] start_transaction+0x896/0x2950 [btrfs]
[ 58.758661] btrfs_defrag_root+0x250/0xc00 [btrfs]
[ 58.759083] btrfs_ioctl_defrag+0x467/0xa00 [btrfs]
[ 58.759513] btrfs_ioctl+0x3c95/0x114e0 [btrfs]
...
[ 58.768510] Allocated by task 23683:
[ 58.768777] ____kasan_kmalloc+0xb5/0xf0
[ 58.769069] __kmalloc+0x227/0x3d0
[ 58.769325] alloc_reloc_control+0x10a/0x3d0 [btrfs]
[ 58.769755] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x7aa/0x1e20 [btrfs]
[ 58.770228] btrfs_relocate_chunk+0xf1/0x760 [btrfs]
[ 58.770655] __btrfs_balance+0x1326/0x1f10 [btrfs]
[ 58.771071] btrfs_balance+0x3150/0x3d30 [btrfs]
[ 58.771472] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0xd84/0x1410 [btrfs]
[ 58.771902] btrfs_ioctl+0x4caa/0x114e0 [btrfs]
...
[ 58.773337] Freed by task 23683:
...
[ 58.774815] kfree+0xda/0x2b0
[ 58.775038] free_reloc_control+0x1d6/0x220 [btrfs]
[ 58.775465] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x115c/0x1e20 [btrfs]
[ 58.775944] btrfs_relocate_chunk+0xf1/0x760 [btrfs]
[ 58.776369] __btrfs_balance+0x1326/0x1f10 [btrfs]
[ 58.776784] btrfs_balance+0x3150/0x3d30 [btrfs]
[ 58.777185] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0xd84/0x1410 [btrfs]
[ 58.777621] btrfs_ioctl+0x4caa/0x114e0 [btrfs]
...
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iavf: Fix adminq error handling
iavf_alloc_asq_bufs/iavf_alloc_arq_bufs allocates with dma_alloc_coherent
memory for VF mailbox.
Free DMA regions for both ASQ and ARQ in case error happens during
configuration of ASQ/ARQ registers.
Without this change it is possible to see when unloading interface:
74626.583369: dma_debug_device_change: device driver has pending DMA allocations while released from device [count=32]
One of leaked entries details: [device address=0x0000000b27ff9000] [size=4096 bytes] [mapped with DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL] [mapped as coherent]
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
pinctrl: nomadik: Fix refcount leak in nmk_pinctrl_dt_subnode_to_map
of_parse_phandle() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak."
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: bgmac: Fix a BUG triggered by wrong bytes_compl
On one of our machines we got:
kernel BUG at lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c:27!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
CPU: 0 PID: 1166 Comm: irq/41-bgmac Tainted: G W O 4.14.275-rt132 #1
Hardware name: BRCM XGS iProc
task: ee3415c0 task.stack: ee32a000
PC is at dql_completed+0x168/0x178
LR is at bgmac_poll+0x18c/0x6d8
pc : [<c03b9430>] lr : [<c04b5a18>] psr: 800a0313
sp : ee32be14 ip : 000005ea fp : 00000bd4
r10: ee558500 r9 : c0116298 r8 : 00000002
r7 : 00000000 r6 : ef128810 r5 : 01993267 r4 : 01993851
r3 : ee558000 r2 : 000070e1 r1 : 00000bd4 r0 : ee52c180
Flags: Nzcv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none
Control: 12c5387d Table: 8e88c04a DAC: 00000051
Process irq/41-bgmac (pid: 1166, stack limit = 0xee32a210)
Stack: (0xee32be14 to 0xee32c000)
be00: ee558520 ee52c100 ef128810
be20: 00000000 00000002 c0116298 c04b5a18 00000000 c0a0c8c4 c0951780 00000040
be40: c0701780 ee558500 ee55d520 ef05b340 ef6f9780 ee558520 00000001 00000040
be60: ffffe000 c0a56878 ef6fa040 c0952040 0000012c c0528744 ef6f97b0 fffcfb6a
be80: c0a04104 2eda8000 c0a0c4ec c0a0d368 ee32bf44 c0153534 ee32be98 ee32be98
bea0: ee32bea0 ee32bea0 ee32bea8 ee32bea8 00000000 c01462e4 ffffe000 ef6f22a8
bec0: ffffe000 00000008 ee32bee4 c0147430 ffffe000 c094a2a8 00000003 ffffe000
bee0: c0a54528 00208040 0000000c c0a0c8c4 c0a65980 c0124d3c 00000008 ee558520
bf00: c094a23c c0a02080 00000000 c07a9910 ef136970 ef136970 ee30a440 ef136900
bf20: ee30a440 00000001 ef136900 ee30a440 c016d990 00000000 c0108db0 c012500c
bf40: ef136900 c016da14 ee30a464 ffffe000 00000001 c016dd14 00000000 c016db28
bf60: ffffe000 ee21a080 ee30a400 00000000 ee32a000 ee30a440 c016dbfc ee25fd70
bf80: ee21a09c c013edcc ee32a000 ee30a400 c013ec7c 00000000 00000000 00000000
bfa0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 c0108470 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
bfc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
bfe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 00000000 00000000
[<c03b9430>] (dql_completed) from [<c04b5a18>] (bgmac_poll+0x18c/0x6d8)
[<c04b5a18>] (bgmac_poll) from [<c0528744>] (net_rx_action+0x1c4/0x494)
[<c0528744>] (net_rx_action) from [<c0124d3c>] (do_current_softirqs+0x1ec/0x43c)
[<c0124d3c>] (do_current_softirqs) from [<c012500c>] (__local_bh_enable+0x80/0x98)
[<c012500c>] (__local_bh_enable) from [<c016da14>] (irq_forced_thread_fn+0x84/0x98)
[<c016da14>] (irq_forced_thread_fn) from [<c016dd14>] (irq_thread+0x118/0x1c0)
[<c016dd14>] (irq_thread) from [<c013edcc>] (kthread+0x150/0x158)
[<c013edcc>] (kthread) from [<c0108470>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24)
Code: a83f15e0 0200001a 0630a0e1 c3ffffea (f201f0e7)
The issue seems similar to commit 90b3b339364c ("net: hisilicon: Fix a BUG
trigered by wrong bytes_compl") and potentially introduced by commit
b38c83dd0866 ("bgmac: simplify tx ring index handling").
If there is an RX interrupt between setting ring->end
and netdev_sent_queue() we can hit the BUG_ON as bgmac_dma_tx_free()
can miscalculate the queue size while called from bgmac_poll().
The machine which triggered the BUG runs a v4.14 RT kernel - but the issue
seems present in mainline too.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gadgetfs: ep_io - wait until IRQ finishes
after usb_ep_queue() if wait_for_completion_interruptible() is
interrupted we need to wait until IRQ gets finished.
Otherwise complete() from epio_complete() can corrupt stack.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
clk: qcom: ipq8074: dont disable gcc_sleep_clk_src
Once the usb sleep clocks are disabled, clock framework is trying to
disable the sleep clock source also.
However, it seems that it cannot be disabled and trying to do so produces:
[ 245.436390] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 245.441233] gcc_sleep_clk_src status stuck at 'on'
[ 245.441254] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 223 at clk_branch_wait+0x130/0x140
[ 245.450435] Modules linked in: xhci_plat_hcd xhci_hcd dwc3 dwc3_qcom leds_gpio
[ 245.456601] CPU: 2 PID: 223 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.18.0-rc4 #215
[ 245.463889] Hardware name: Xiaomi AX9000 (DT)
[ 245.470050] pstate: 204000c5 (nzCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 245.474307] pc : clk_branch_wait+0x130/0x140
[ 245.481073] lr : clk_branch_wait+0x130/0x140
[ 245.485588] sp : ffffffc009f2bad0
[ 245.489838] x29: ffffffc009f2bad0 x28: ffffff8003e6c800 x27: 0000000000000000
[ 245.493057] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffff800226ef20
[ 245.500175] x23: ffffffc0089ff550 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffffffc008476ad0
[ 245.507294] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffffffc00965ac70 x18: fffffffffffc51a7
[ 245.514413] x17: 68702e3030303837 x16: 3a6d726f6674616c x15: ffffffc089f2b777
[ 245.521531] x14: ffffffc0095c9d18 x13: 0000000000000129 x12: 0000000000000129
[ 245.528649] x11: 00000000ffffffea x10: ffffffc009621d18 x9 : 0000000000000001
[ 245.535767] x8 : 0000000000000001 x7 : 0000000000017fe8 x6 : 0000000000000001
[ 245.542885] x5 : ffffff803fdca6d8 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000027
[ 245.550002] x2 : 0000000000000027 x1 : 0000000000000023 x0 : 0000000000000026
[ 245.557122] Call trace:
[ 245.564229] clk_branch_wait+0x130/0x140
[ 245.566490] clk_branch2_disable+0x2c/0x40
[ 245.570656] clk_core_disable+0x60/0xb0
[ 245.574561] clk_core_disable+0x68/0xb0
[ 245.578293] clk_disable+0x30/0x50
[ 245.582113] dwc3_qcom_remove+0x60/0xc0 [dwc3_qcom]
[ 245.585588] platform_remove+0x28/0x60
[ 245.590361] device_remove+0x4c/0x80
[ 245.594179] device_release_driver_internal+0x1dc/0x230
[ 245.597914] device_driver_detach+0x18/0x30
[ 245.602861] unbind_store+0xec/0x110
[ 245.607027] drv_attr_store+0x24/0x40
[ 245.610847] sysfs_kf_write+0x44/0x60
[ 245.614405] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x128/0x1c0
[ 245.618052] new_sync_write+0xc0/0x130
[ 245.622391] vfs_write+0x1d4/0x2a0
[ 245.626123] ksys_write+0x58/0xe0
[ 245.629508] __arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x30
[ 245.632895] invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x5c/0x110
[ 245.636890] do_el0_svc+0xa0/0x150
[ 245.641488] el0_svc+0x18/0x60
[ 245.644872] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa4/0x130
[ 245.647914] el0t_64_sync+0x174/0x178
[ 245.652340] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
So, add CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag to the clock so that the kernel won't try
to disable the sleep clock.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18