In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
md/raid5: avoid BUG_ON() while continue reshape after reassembling
Currently, mdadm support --revert-reshape to abort the reshape while
reassembling, as the test 07revert-grow. However, following BUG_ON()
can be triggerred by the test:
kernel BUG at drivers/md/raid5.c:6278!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
irq event stamp: 158985
CPU: 6 PID: 891 Comm: md0_reshape Not tainted 6.9.0-03335-g7592a0b0049a #94
RIP: 0010:reshape_request+0x3f1/0xe60
Call Trace:
<TASK>
raid5_sync_request+0x43d/0x550
md_do_sync+0xb7a/0x2110
md_thread+0x294/0x2b0
kthread+0x147/0x1c0
ret_from_fork+0x59/0x70
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
Root cause is that --revert-reshape update the raid_disks from 5 to 4,
while reshape position is still set, and after reassembling the array,
reshape position will be read from super block, then during reshape the
checking of 'writepos' that is caculated by old reshape position will
fail.
Fix this panic the easy way first, by converting the BUG_ON() to
WARN_ON(), and stop the reshape if checkings fail.
Noted that mdadm must fix --revert-shape as well, and probably md/raid
should enhance metadata validation as well, however this means
reassemble will fail and there must be user tools to fix the wrong
metadata.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gpio: prevent potential speculation leaks in gpio_device_get_desc()
Userspace may trigger a speculative read of an address outside the gpio
descriptor array.
Users can do that by calling gpio_ioctl() with an offset out of range.
Offset is copied from user and then used as an array index to get
the gpio descriptor without sanitization in gpio_device_get_desc().
This change ensures that the offset is sanitized by using
array_index_nospec() to mitigate any possibility of speculative
information leaks.
This bug was discovered and resolved using Coverity Static Analysis
Security Testing (SAST) by Synopsys, Inc.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
serial: core: check uartclk for zero to avoid divide by zero
Calling ioctl TIOCSSERIAL with an invalid baud_base can
result in uartclk being zero, which will result in a
divide by zero error in uart_get_divisor(). The check for
uartclk being zero in uart_set_info() needs to be done
before other settings are made as subsequent calls to
ioctl TIOCSSERIAL for the same port would be impacted if
the uartclk check was done where uartclk gets set.
Oops: divide error: 0000 PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
RIP: 0010:uart_get_divisor (drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:580)
Call Trace:
<TASK>
serial8250_get_divisor (drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:2576
drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:2589)
serial8250_do_set_termios (drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:502
drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:2741)
serial8250_set_termios (drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:2862)
uart_change_line_settings (./include/linux/spinlock.h:376
./include/linux/serial_core.h:608 drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:222)
uart_port_startup (drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:342)
uart_startup (drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:368)
uart_set_info (drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:1034)
uart_set_info_user (drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:1059)
tty_set_serial (drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2637)
tty_ioctl (drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2647 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2791)
__x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:52 fs/ioctl.c:907
fs/ioctl.c:893 fs/ioctl.c:893)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52
(discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 (discriminator 1))
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)
Rule: add
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: xc2028: avoid use-after-free in load_firmware_cb()
syzkaller reported use-after-free in load_firmware_cb() [1].
The reason is because the module allocated a struct tuner in tuner_probe(),
and then the module initialization failed, the struct tuner was released.
A worker which created during module initialization accesses this struct
tuner later, it caused use-after-free.
The process is as follows:
task-6504 worker_thread
tuner_probe <= alloc dvb_frontend [2]
...
request_firmware_nowait <= create a worker
...
tuner_remove <= free dvb_frontend
...
request_firmware_work_func <= the firmware is ready
load_firmware_cb <= but now the dvb_frontend has been freed
To fix the issue, check the dvd_frontend in load_firmware_cb(), if it is
null, report a warning and just return.
[1]:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in load_firmware_cb+0x1310/0x17a0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8000d7ca2308 by task kworker/2:3/6504
Call trace:
load_firmware_cb+0x1310/0x17a0
request_firmware_work_func+0x128/0x220
process_one_work+0x770/0x1824
worker_thread+0x488/0xea0
kthread+0x300/0x430
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Allocated by task 6504:
kzalloc
tuner_probe+0xb0/0x1430
i2c_device_probe+0x92c/0xaf0
really_probe+0x678/0xcd0
driver_probe_device+0x280/0x370
__device_attach_driver+0x220/0x330
bus_for_each_drv+0x134/0x1c0
__device_attach+0x1f4/0x410
device_initial_probe+0x20/0x30
bus_probe_device+0x184/0x200
device_add+0x924/0x12c0
device_register+0x24/0x30
i2c_new_device+0x4e0/0xc44
v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_board+0xbc/0x290
v4l2_i2c_new_subdev+0xc8/0x104
em28xx_v4l2_init+0x1dd0/0x3770
Freed by task 6504:
kfree+0x238/0x4e4
tuner_remove+0x144/0x1c0
i2c_device_remove+0xc8/0x290
__device_release_driver+0x314/0x5fc
device_release_driver+0x30/0x44
bus_remove_device+0x244/0x490
device_del+0x350/0x900
device_unregister+0x28/0xd0
i2c_unregister_device+0x174/0x1d0
v4l2_device_unregister+0x224/0x380
em28xx_v4l2_init+0x1d90/0x3770
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8000d7ca2000
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
The buggy address is located 776 bytes inside of
2048-byte region [ffff8000d7ca2000, ffff8000d7ca2800)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffff7fe00035f280 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8000c001f000 index:0x0
flags: 0x7ff800000000100(slab)
raw: 07ff800000000100 ffff7fe00049d880 0000000300000003 ffff8000c001f000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff8000d7ca2200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff8000d7ca2280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8000d7ca2300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff8000d7ca2380: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff8000d7ca2400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
[2]
Actually, it is allocated for struct tuner, and dvb_frontend is inside.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/display: Add null checker before passing variables
Checks null pointer before passing variables to functions.
This fixes 3 NULL_RETURNS issues reported by Coverity.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/display: Add null checks for 'stream' and 'plane' before dereferencing
This commit adds null checks for the 'stream' and 'plane' variables in
the dcn30_apply_idle_power_optimizations function. These variables were
previously assumed to be null at line 922, but they were used later in
the code without checking if they were null. This could potentially lead
to a null pointer dereference, which would cause a crash.
The null checks ensure that 'stream' and 'plane' are not null before
they are used, preventing potential crashes.
Fixes the below static smatch checker:
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../display/dc/hwss/dcn30/dcn30_hwseq.c:938 dcn30_apply_idle_power_optimizations() error: we previously assumed 'stream' could be null (see line 922)
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../display/dc/hwss/dcn30/dcn30_hwseq.c:940 dcn30_apply_idle_power_optimizations() error: we previously assumed 'plane' could be null (see line 922)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/pm: Fix the null pointer dereference for vega10_hwmgr
Check return value and conduct null pointer handling to avoid null pointer dereference.