Linux: >> Linux Kernel >> 4.19.305 Security Vulnerabilities
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/vt-d: avoid invalid memory access via node_online(NUMA_NO_NODE)
KASAN reports:
[ 4.668325][ T0] BUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in dmar_parse_one_rhsa (arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:214 arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:226 include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:142 include/linux/nodemask.h:415 drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c:497)
[ 4.676149][ T0] Read of size 8 at addr 1fffffff85115558 by task swapper/0/0
[ 4.683454][ T0]
[ 4.685638][ T0] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-00004-g0e862838f290 #1
[ 4.694331][ T0] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5018D-FN4T/X10SDV-8C-TLN4F, BIOS 1.1 03/02/2016
[ 4.703196][ T0] Call Trace:
[ 4.706334][ T0] <TASK>
[ 4.709133][ T0] ? dmar_parse_one_rhsa (arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:214 arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:226 include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:142 include/linux/nodemask.h:415 drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c:497)
after converting the type of the first argument (@nr, bit number)
of arch_test_bit() from `long` to `unsigned long`[0].
Under certain conditions (for example, when ACPI NUMA is disabled
via command line), pxm_to_node() can return %NUMA_NO_NODE (-1).
It is valid 'magic' number of NUMA node, but not valid bit number
to use in bitops.
node_online() eventually descends to test_bit() without checking
for the input, assuming it's on caller side (which might be good
for perf-critical tasks). There, -1 becomes %ULONG_MAX which leads
to an insane array index when calculating bit position in memory.
For now, add an explicit check for @node being not %NUMA_NO_NODE
before calling test_bit(). The actual logics didn't change here
at all.
[0] https://github.com/norov/linux/commit/0e862838f290147ea9c16db852d8d494b552d38d
CVSS Score
7.1
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix warning in ext4_iomap_begin as race between bmap and write
We got issue as follows:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 9310 at fs/ext4/inode.c:3441 ext4_iomap_begin+0x182/0x5d0
RIP: 0010:ext4_iomap_begin+0x182/0x5d0
RSP: 0018:ffff88812460fa08 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffff88811f168000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff97793c12
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: ffff88812c669160 R08: ffff88811f168000 R09: ffffed10258cd20f
R10: ffff88812c669077 R11: ffffed10258cd20e R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: 000000000000000c R15: ffff88812c6691ee
FS: 00007fd0d6ff3740(0000) GS:ffff8883af180000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fd0d6dda290 CR3: 0000000104a62000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
iomap_apply+0x119/0x570
iomap_bmap+0x124/0x150
ext4_bmap+0x14f/0x250
bmap+0x55/0x80
do_vfs_ioctl+0x952/0xbd0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xc6/0x170
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Above issue may happen as follows:
bmap write
bmap
ext4_bmap
iomap_bmap
ext4_iomap_begin
ext4_file_write_iter
ext4_buffered_write_iter
generic_perform_write
ext4_da_write_begin
ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin
ext4_prepare_inline_data
ext4_create_inline_data
ext4_set_inode_flag(inode,
EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_has_inline_data(inode))) ->trigger bug_on
To solved above issue hold inode lock in ext4_bamp.
CVSS Score
7.0
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than once
In our test of iocost, we encountered some list add/del corruptions of
inner_walk list in ioc_timer_fn.
The reason can be described as follows:
cpu 0 cpu 1
ioc_qos_write ioc_qos_write
ioc = q_to_ioc(queue);
if (!ioc) {
ioc = kzalloc();
ioc = q_to_ioc(queue);
if (!ioc) {
ioc = kzalloc();
...
rq_qos_add(q, rqos);
}
...
rq_qos_add(q, rqos);
...
}
When the io.cost.qos file is written by two cpus concurrently, rq_qos may
be added to one disk twice. In that case, there will be two iocs enabled
and running on one disk. They own different iocgs on their active list. In
the ioc_timer_fn function, because of the iocgs from two iocs have the
same root iocg, the root iocg's walk_list may be overwritten by each other
and this leads to list add/del corruptions in building or destroying the
inner_walk list.
And so far, the blk-rq-qos framework works in case that one instance for
one type rq_qos per queue by default. This patch make this explicit and
also fix the crash above.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: tap: NULL pointer derefence in dev_parse_header_protocol when skb->dev is null
Fixes a NULL pointer derefence bug triggered from tap driver.
When tap_get_user calls virtio_net_hdr_to_skb the skb->dev is null
(in tap.c skb->dev is set after the call to virtio_net_hdr_to_skb)
virtio_net_hdr_to_skb calls dev_parse_header_protocol which
needs skb->dev field to be valid.
The line that trigers the bug is in dev_parse_header_protocol
(dev is at offset 0x10 from skb and is stored in RAX register)
if (!dev->header_ops || !dev->header_ops->parse_protocol)
22e1: mov 0x10(%rbx),%rax
22e5: mov 0x230(%rax),%rax
Setting skb->dev before the call in tap.c fixes the issue.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000230
RIP: 0010:virtio_net_hdr_to_skb.constprop.0+0x335/0x410 [tap]
Code: c0 0f 85 b7 fd ff ff eb d4 41 39 c6 77 cf 29 c6 48 89 df 44 01 f6 e8 7a 79 83 c1 48 85 c0 0f 85 d9 fd ff ff eb b7 48 8b 43 10 <48> 8b 80 30 02 00 00 48 85 c0 74 55 48 8b 40 28 48 85 c0 74 4c 48
RSP: 0018:ffffc90005c27c38 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888298f25300 RCX: 0000000000000010
RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: ffffc90005c27cb6 RDI: ffff888298f25300
RBP: ffffc90005c27c80 R08: 00000000ffffffea R09: 00000000000007e8
R10: ffff88858ec77458 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000000014 R14: ffffc90005c27e08 R15: ffffc90005c27cb6
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88858ec40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000230 CR3: 0000000281408006 CR4: 00000000003706e0
Call Trace:
tap_get_user+0x3f1/0x540 [tap]
tap_sendmsg+0x56/0x362 [tap]
? get_tx_bufs+0xc2/0x1e0 [vhost_net]
handle_tx_copy+0x114/0x670 [vhost_net]
handle_tx+0xb0/0xe0 [vhost_net]
handle_tx_kick+0x15/0x20 [vhost_net]
vhost_worker+0x7b/0xc0 [vhost]
? vhost_vring_call_reset+0x40/0x40 [vhost]
kthread+0xfa/0x120
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
virtio_net: fix memory leak inside XPD_TX with mergeable
When we call xdp_convert_buff_to_frame() to get xdpf, if it returns
NULL, we should check if xdp_page was allocated by xdp_linearize_page().
If it is newly allocated, it should be freed here alone. Just like any
other "goto err_xdp".
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: atlantic: fix aq_vec index out of range error
The final update statement of the for loop exceeds the array range, the
dereference of self->aq_vec[i] is not checked and then leads to the
index out of range error.
Also fixed this kind of coding style in other for loop.
[ 97.937604] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/net/ethernet/aquantia/atlantic/aq_nic.c:1404:48
[ 97.937607] index 8 is out of range for type 'aq_vec_s *[8]'
[ 97.937608] CPU: 38 PID: 3767 Comm: kworker/u256:18 Not tainted 5.19.0+ #2
[ 97.937610] Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision 7865 Tower/, BIOS 1.0.0 06/12/2022
[ 97.937611] Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn
[ 97.937616] Call Trace:
[ 97.937617] <TASK>
[ 97.937619] dump_stack_lvl+0x49/0x63
[ 97.937624] dump_stack+0x10/0x16
[ 97.937626] ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x3f
[ 97.937627] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x44/0x49
[ 97.937629] ? __scm_send+0x348/0x440
[ 97.937632] ? aq_vec_stop+0x72/0x80 [atlantic]
[ 97.937639] aq_nic_stop+0x1b6/0x1c0 [atlantic]
[ 97.937644] aq_suspend_common+0x88/0x90 [atlantic]
[ 97.937648] aq_pm_suspend_poweroff+0xe/0x20 [atlantic]
[ 97.937653] pci_pm_suspend+0x7e/0x1a0
[ 97.937655] ? pci_pm_suspend_noirq+0x2b0/0x2b0
[ 97.937657] dpm_run_callback+0x54/0x190
[ 97.937660] __device_suspend+0x14c/0x4d0
[ 97.937661] async_suspend+0x23/0x70
[ 97.937663] async_run_entry_fn+0x33/0x120
[ 97.937664] process_one_work+0x21f/0x3f0
[ 97.937666] worker_thread+0x4a/0x3c0
[ 97.937668] ? process_one_work+0x3f0/0x3f0
[ 97.937669] kthread+0xf0/0x120
[ 97.937671] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[ 97.937672] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 97.937676] </TASK>
v2. fixed "warning: variable 'aq_vec' set but not used"
v3. simplified a for loop
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iavf: Fix adminq error handling
iavf_alloc_asq_bufs/iavf_alloc_arq_bufs allocates with dma_alloc_coherent
memory for VF mailbox.
Free DMA regions for both ASQ and ARQ in case error happens during
configuration of ASQ/ARQ registers.
Without this change it is possible to see when unloading interface:
74626.583369: dma_debug_device_change: device driver has pending DMA allocations while released from device [count=32]
One of leaked entries details: [device address=0x0000000b27ff9000] [size=4096 bytes] [mapped with DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL] [mapped as coherent]
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: bgmac: Fix a BUG triggered by wrong bytes_compl
On one of our machines we got:
kernel BUG at lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c:27!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
CPU: 0 PID: 1166 Comm: irq/41-bgmac Tainted: G W O 4.14.275-rt132 #1
Hardware name: BRCM XGS iProc
task: ee3415c0 task.stack: ee32a000
PC is at dql_completed+0x168/0x178
LR is at bgmac_poll+0x18c/0x6d8
pc : [<c03b9430>] lr : [<c04b5a18>] psr: 800a0313
sp : ee32be14 ip : 000005ea fp : 00000bd4
r10: ee558500 r9 : c0116298 r8 : 00000002
r7 : 00000000 r6 : ef128810 r5 : 01993267 r4 : 01993851
r3 : ee558000 r2 : 000070e1 r1 : 00000bd4 r0 : ee52c180
Flags: Nzcv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none
Control: 12c5387d Table: 8e88c04a DAC: 00000051
Process irq/41-bgmac (pid: 1166, stack limit = 0xee32a210)
Stack: (0xee32be14 to 0xee32c000)
be00: ee558520 ee52c100 ef128810
be20: 00000000 00000002 c0116298 c04b5a18 00000000 c0a0c8c4 c0951780 00000040
be40: c0701780 ee558500 ee55d520 ef05b340 ef6f9780 ee558520 00000001 00000040
be60: ffffe000 c0a56878 ef6fa040 c0952040 0000012c c0528744 ef6f97b0 fffcfb6a
be80: c0a04104 2eda8000 c0a0c4ec c0a0d368 ee32bf44 c0153534 ee32be98 ee32be98
bea0: ee32bea0 ee32bea0 ee32bea8 ee32bea8 00000000 c01462e4 ffffe000 ef6f22a8
bec0: ffffe000 00000008 ee32bee4 c0147430 ffffe000 c094a2a8 00000003 ffffe000
bee0: c0a54528 00208040 0000000c c0a0c8c4 c0a65980 c0124d3c 00000008 ee558520
bf00: c094a23c c0a02080 00000000 c07a9910 ef136970 ef136970 ee30a440 ef136900
bf20: ee30a440 00000001 ef136900 ee30a440 c016d990 00000000 c0108db0 c012500c
bf40: ef136900 c016da14 ee30a464 ffffe000 00000001 c016dd14 00000000 c016db28
bf60: ffffe000 ee21a080 ee30a400 00000000 ee32a000 ee30a440 c016dbfc ee25fd70
bf80: ee21a09c c013edcc ee32a000 ee30a400 c013ec7c 00000000 00000000 00000000
bfa0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 c0108470 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
bfc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
bfe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 00000000 00000000
[<c03b9430>] (dql_completed) from [<c04b5a18>] (bgmac_poll+0x18c/0x6d8)
[<c04b5a18>] (bgmac_poll) from [<c0528744>] (net_rx_action+0x1c4/0x494)
[<c0528744>] (net_rx_action) from [<c0124d3c>] (do_current_softirqs+0x1ec/0x43c)
[<c0124d3c>] (do_current_softirqs) from [<c012500c>] (__local_bh_enable+0x80/0x98)
[<c012500c>] (__local_bh_enable) from [<c016da14>] (irq_forced_thread_fn+0x84/0x98)
[<c016da14>] (irq_forced_thread_fn) from [<c016dd14>] (irq_thread+0x118/0x1c0)
[<c016dd14>] (irq_thread) from [<c013edcc>] (kthread+0x150/0x158)
[<c013edcc>] (kthread) from [<c0108470>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24)
Code: a83f15e0 0200001a 0630a0e1 c3ffffea (f201f0e7)
The issue seems similar to commit 90b3b339364c ("net: hisilicon: Fix a BUG
trigered by wrong bytes_compl") and potentially introduced by commit
b38c83dd0866 ("bgmac: simplify tx ring index handling").
If there is an RX interrupt between setting ring->end
and netdev_sent_queue() we can hit the BUG_ON as bgmac_dma_tx_free()
can miscalculate the queue size while called from bgmac_poll().
The machine which triggered the BUG runs a v4.14 RT kernel - but the issue
seems present in mainline too.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: dsa: mv88e6060: prevent crash on an unused port
If the port isn't a CPU port nor a user port, 'cpu_dp'
is a null pointer and a crash happened on dereferencing
it in mv88e6060_setup_port():
[ 9.575872] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000014
...
[ 9.942216] mv88e6060_setup from dsa_register_switch+0x814/0xe84
[ 9.948616] dsa_register_switch from mdio_probe+0x2c/0x54
[ 9.954433] mdio_probe from really_probe.part.0+0x98/0x2a0
[ 9.960375] really_probe.part.0 from driver_probe_device+0x30/0x10c
[ 9.967029] driver_probe_device from __device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x13c
[ 9.973946] __device_attach_driver from bus_for_each_drv+0x90/0xe0
[ 9.980509] bus_for_each_drv from __device_attach+0x110/0x184
[ 9.986632] __device_attach from bus_probe_device+0x8c/0x94
[ 9.992577] bus_probe_device from deferred_probe_work_func+0x78/0xa8
[ 9.999311] deferred_probe_work_func from process_one_work+0x290/0x73c
[ 10.006292] process_one_work from worker_thread+0x30/0x4b8
[ 10.012155] worker_thread from kthread+0xd4/0x10c
[ 10.017238] kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iavf: Fix reset error handling
Do not call iavf_close in iavf_reset_task error handling. Doing so can
lead to double call of napi_disable, which can lead to deadlock there.
Removing VF would lead to iavf_remove task being stuck, because it
requires crit_lock, which is held by iavf_close.
Call iavf_disable_vf if reset fail, so that driver will clean up
remaining invalid resources.
During rapid VF resets, HW can fail to setup VF mailbox. Wrong
error handling can lead to iavf_remove being stuck with:
[ 5218.999087] iavf 0000:82:01.0: Failed to init adminq: -53
...
[ 5267.189211] INFO: task repro.sh:11219 blocked for more than 30 seconds.
[ 5267.189520] Tainted: G S E 5.18.0-04958-ga54ce3703613-dirty #1
[ 5267.189764] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 5267.190062] task:repro.sh state:D stack: 0 pid:11219 ppid: 8162 flags:0x00000000
[ 5267.190347] Call Trace:
[ 5267.190647] <TASK>
[ 5267.190927] __schedule+0x460/0x9f0
[ 5267.191264] schedule+0x44/0xb0
[ 5267.191563] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x14/0x20
[ 5267.191890] __mutex_lock.isra.12+0x6e3/0xac0
[ 5267.192237] ? iavf_remove+0xf9/0x6c0 [iavf]
[ 5267.192565] iavf_remove+0x12a/0x6c0 [iavf]
[ 5267.192911] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x1e/0x40
[ 5267.193285] pci_device_remove+0x36/0xb0
[ 5267.193619] device_release_driver_internal+0xc1/0x150
[ 5267.193974] pci_stop_bus_device+0x69/0x90
[ 5267.194361] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20
[ 5267.194735] pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0xba/0x120
[ 5267.195130] sriov_disable+0x2f/0xe0
[ 5267.195506] ice_free_vfs+0x7d/0x2f0 [ice]
[ 5267.196056] ? pci_get_device+0x4f/0x70
[ 5267.196496] ice_sriov_configure+0x78/0x1a0 [ice]
[ 5267.196995] sriov_numvfs_store+0xfe/0x140
[ 5267.197466] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12e/0x1c0
[ 5267.197918] new_sync_write+0x10c/0x190
[ 5267.198404] vfs_write+0x24e/0x2d0
[ 5267.198886] ksys_write+0x5c/0xd0
[ 5267.199367] do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[ 5267.199827] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
[ 5267.200317] RIP: 0033:0x7f5b381205c8
[ 5267.200814] RSP: 002b:00007fff8c7e8c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[ 5267.201981] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f5b381205c8
[ 5267.202620] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00005569420ee900 RDI: 0000000000000001
[ 5267.203426] RBP: 00005569420ee900 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007f5b38180820
[ 5267.204327] R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f5b383c06e0
[ 5267.205193] R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 00007f5b383bb880 R15: 0000000000000002
[ 5267.206041] </TASK>
[ 5267.206970] Kernel panic - not syncing: hung_task: blocked tasks
[ 5267.207809] CPU: 48 PID: 551 Comm: khungtaskd Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S E 5.18.0-04958-ga54ce3703613-dirty #1
[ 5267.208726] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/0WCJNT, BIOS 2.11.0 11/02/2019
[ 5267.209623] Call Trace:
[ 5267.210569] <TASK>
[ 5267.211480] dump_stack_lvl+0x33/0x42
[ 5267.212472] panic+0x107/0x294
[ 5267.213467] watchdog.cold.8+0xc/0xbb
[ 5267.214413] ? proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs+0x30/0x30
[ 5267.215511] kthread+0xf4/0x120
[ 5267.216459] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[ 5267.217505] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 5267.218459] </TASK>
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18