Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In 2022
Brave Browser before 1.43.88 allowed a remote attacker to cause a denial of service in private and guest windows via a crafted HTML file that mentions an ipfs:// or ipns:// URL. This is caused by an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-47932 and CVE-2022-47934.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2022-12-24
JSON5 is an extension to the popular JSON file format that aims to be easier to write and maintain by hand (e.g. for config files). The `parse` method of the JSON5 library before and including versions 1.0.1 and 2.2.1 does not restrict parsing of keys named `__proto__`, allowing specially crafted strings to pollute the prototype of the resulting object. This vulnerability pollutes the prototype of the object returned by `JSON5.parse` and not the global Object prototype, which is the commonly understood definition of Prototype Pollution. However, polluting the prototype of a single object can have significant security impact for an application if the object is later used in trusted operations. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to set arbitrary and unexpected keys on the object returned from `JSON5.parse`. The actual impact will depend on how applications utilize the returned object and how they filter unwanted keys, but could include denial of service, cross-site scripting, elevation of privilege, and in extreme cases, remote code execution. `JSON5.parse` should restrict parsing of `__proto__` keys when parsing JSON strings to objects. As a point of reference, the `JSON.parse` method included in JavaScript ignores `__proto__` keys. Simply changing `JSON5.parse` to `JSON.parse` in the examples above mitigates this vulnerability. This vulnerability is patched in json5 versions 1.0.2, 2.2.2, and later.
CVSS Score
7.1
EPSS Score
0.447
Published
2022-12-24
IBM Security Verify Governance, Identity Manager 10.01 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information when a detailed technical error message is returned in the browser. This information could be used in further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 224915.
CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2022-12-24
BigFix deployments that have installed the Notification Service on Windows are susceptible to disclosing SMTP BigFix operator's sensitive data in clear text. Operators who use Notification Service related content from BES Support are at risk of leaving their SMTP sensitive data exposed.
CVSS Score
7.7
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2022-12-24
IBM Navigator for i 7.3, 7.4, and 7.5 could allow an authenticated user to obtain sensitive information they are authorized to but not while using this interface. By performing an SQL injection an attacker could see user profile attributes through this interface. IBM X-Force ID: 239305.
CVSS Score
4.3
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2022-12-24
A link following vulnerability in the Damage Cleanup Engine component of Trend Micro Apex One and Trend Micro Apex One as a Service could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges by creating a symbolic link and abusing the service to delete a file.
Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2022-12-24
Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in typora through 1.38 allows remote attackers to run arbitrary code via export from editor.
CVSS Score
6.1
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2022-12-23
An image signature validation bypass vulnerability in Kyverno 1.8.3 and 1.8.4 allows a malicious image registry (or a man-in-the-middle attacker) to inject unsigned arbitrary container images into a protected Kubernetes cluster. This is fixed in 1.8.5. This has been fixed in 1.8.5 and mitigations are available for impacted releases.
CVSS Score
8.1
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2022-12-23
Out-of-bounds read was discovered in YDB server. An attacker could construct a query with insert statement that would allow him to read sensitive information from other memory locations or cause a crash.
CVSS Score
9.1
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2022-12-23
The hash functionality in userver before 42059b6319661583b3080cab9b595d4f8ac48128 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via crafted HTTP request, involving collisions.
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2022-12-23