Security Vulnerabilities
Sourcecodester Covid-19 Contact Tracing System 1.0 is vulnerable to RCE (Remote Code Execution). The application receives a reverse shell (php) into imagem of the user enabling RCE.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.005
Published
2026-01-12
Incorrect access control in the /member/orderList API of xmall v1.1 allows attackers to arbitrarily access other users' order details via manipulation of the query parameter userId.
CVSS Score
8.2
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2026-01-12
A SQL Injection was found in the /exam/user/profile.php page of kashipara Online Exam System V1.0, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL command to get unauthorized database access via the rname, rcollage, rnumber, rgender and rpassword parameters in a POST HTTP request.
CVSS Score
9.1
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2026-01-12
Lychee is a free, open-source photo-management tool. Prior to 7.1.0, an authorization vulnerability exists in Lychee's album password unlock functionality that allows users to gain possibly unauthorized access to other users' password-protected albums. When a user unlocks a password-protected public album, the system automatically unlocks ALL other public albums that share the same password, resulting in a complete authorization bypass. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.1.0.
CVSS Score
4.3
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2026-01-12
orval generates type-safe JS clients (TypeScript) from any valid OpenAPI v3 or Swagger v2 specification. Prior to 7.18.0, the MCP server generation logic relies on string manipulation that incorporates the summary field from the OpenAPI specification without proper validation or escaping. This allows an attacker to "break out" of the string literal and inject arbitrary code. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.18.0.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2026-01-12
LibreChat is a ChatGPT clone with additional features. Prior to v0.8.2-rc2, LibreChat's MCP stdio transport accepts arbitrary commands without validation, allowing any authenticated user to execute shell commands as root inside the container through a single API request. This vulnerability is fixed in v0.8.2-rc2.
CVSS Score
9.1
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2026-01-12
Envoy Gateway is an open source project for managing Envoy Proxy as a standalone or Kubernetes-based application gateway. Prior to 1.5.7 and 1.6.2, EnvoyExtensionPolicy Lua scripts executed by Envoy proxy can be used to leak the proxy's credentials. These credentials can then be used to communicate with the control plane and gain access to all secrets that are used by Envoy proxy, e.g. TLS private keys and credentials used for downstream and upstream communication. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.5.7 and 1.6.2.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2026-01-12
cpp-httplib is a C++11 single-file header-only cross platform HTTP/HTTPS library. Prior to version 0.30.1, a Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability exists in cpp-httplib due to the unsafe handling of compressed HTTP request bodies (Content-Encoding: gzip, br, etc.). The library validates the payload_max_length against the compressed data size received from the network, but does not limit the size of the decompressed data stored in memory.
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2026-01-12
TinyWeb is a web server (HTTP, HTTPS) written in Delphi for Win32. TinyWeb HTTP Server before version 1.98 is vulnerable to OS command injection via CGI ISINDEX-style query parameters. The query parameters are passed as command-line arguments to the CGI executable via Windows CreateProcess(). An unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary commands on the server by injecting Windows shell metacharacters into HTTP requests. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.98.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.006
Published
2026-01-12
Iris is a web collaborative platform that helps incident responders share technical details during investigations. Prior to 2.4.24, the DFIR-IRIS datastore file management system has a vulnerability where mass assignment of the file_local_name field combined with path trust in the delete operation enables authenticated users to delete arbitrary filesystem paths. The vulnerability manifests through a three-step attack chain: authenticated users upload a file to the datastore, update the file's file_local_name field to point to an arbitrary filesystem path through mass assignment, then trigger the delete operation which removes the target file without path validation. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.4.24.
CVSS Score
9.6
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2026-01-12