Security Vulnerabilities
Improper Output Neutralization for Logs vulnerability in Apache Log4cxx.
When using HTMLLayout, logger names are not properly escaped when writing out to the HTML file.
If untrusted data is used to retrieve the name of a logger, an attacker could theoretically inject HTML or Javascript in order to hide information from logs or steal data from the user.
In order to activate this, the following sequence must occur:
* Log4cxx is configured to use HTMLLayout.
* Logger name comes from an untrusted string
* Logger with compromised name logs a message
* User opens the generated HTML log file in their browser, leading to potential XSS
Because logger names are generally constant strings, we assess the impact to users as LOW
This issue affects Apache Log4cxx: before 1.5.0.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.5.0, which fixes the issue.
CVSS Score
5.4
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-08-22
SQL Injection vulnerability in Apache StreamPark.
This issue affects Apache StreamPark: from 2.1.4 before 2.1.6.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.6, which fixes the issue.
This vulnerability is present only in the distribution package (SpringBoot platform) and does not involve Maven artifacts.
It can only be exploited after a user has successfully logged into the platform (implying that the attacker would first need to compromise the login authentication).
As a result, the associated risk is considered relatively low.
CVSS Score
7.6
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-08-22
Audiobookshelf is an open-source self-hosted audiobook server. In versions 2.6.0 through 2.26.3, the application does not properly restrict redirect callback URLs during OIDC authentication. An attacker can craft a login link that causes Audiobookshelf to store an arbitrary callback in a cookie, which is later used to redirect the user after authentication. The server then issues a 302 redirect to the attacker-controlled URL, appending sensitive OIDC tokens as query parameters. This allows an attacker to obtain the victim's tokens and perform full account takeover, including creating persistent admin users if the victim is an administrator. Tokens are further leaked via browser history, Referer headers, and server logs. This vulnerability impacts all Audiobookshelf deployments using OIDC; no IdP misconfiguration is required. The issue is fixed in version 2.28.0. No known workarounds exist.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-08-22
The open-source identity infrastructure software Zitadel allows administrators to disable the user self-registration. Versions 4.0.0 to 4.0.2, 3.0.0 to 3.3.6, and all versions prior to 2.71.15 are vulnerable to a username enumeration issue in the login interface. The login UI includes a security feature, Ignoring unknown usernames, that is intended to prevent username enumeration by returning a generic response for both valid and invalid usernames. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass this protection by submitting arbitrary userIDs to the select account page and distinguishing between valid and invalid accounts based on the system's response. For effective exploitation, an attacker needs to iterate through possible userIDs, but the impact can be limited by implementing rate limiting or similar measures. The issue has been patched in versions 4.0.3, 3.4.0, and 2.71.15.
CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-08-22
An intent redirection vulnerability in Reolink v4.54.0.4.20250526 allows unauthorized attackers to access internal functions or access non-public components.
CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-08-22
An open redirect vulnerability in Reolink v4.54.0.4.20250526 allows attackers to redirect users to a malicious site via a crafted URL.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-08-22
An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in Reolink v4.54.0.4.20250526 allows unauthorized attackers to access and download other users' profile photos via a crafted URL.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-08-22
Reolink v4.54.0.4.20250526 was discovered to contain a task hijacking vulnerability due to inappropriate taskAffinity settings.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-08-22
An issue in the lock screen component of Reolink v4.54.0.4.20250526 allows attackers to bypass authentication via using an ADB (Android Debug Bridge).
CVSS Score
5.4
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-08-22
Reolink v4.54.0.4.20250526 was discovered to contain a hardcoded encryption key and initialization vector. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to decrypt access tokens and web session tokens stored inside the app via reverse engineering.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-08-22