Linux: >> Linux Kernel >> 2.0.31 Security Vulnerabilities
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix task hung in ext4_xattr_delete_inode
Syzbot reported a hung task problem:
==================================================================
INFO: task syz-executor232:5073 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
Not tainted 6.2.0-rc2-syzkaller-00024-g512dee0c00ad #0
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:syz-exec232 state:D stack:21024 pid:5073 ppid:5072 flags:0x00004004
Call Trace:
<TASK>
context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5244 [inline]
__schedule+0x995/0xe20 kernel/sched/core.c:6555
schedule+0xcb/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:6631
__wait_on_freeing_inode fs/inode.c:2196 [inline]
find_inode_fast+0x35a/0x4c0 fs/inode.c:950
iget_locked+0xb1/0x830 fs/inode.c:1273
__ext4_iget+0x22e/0x3ed0 fs/ext4/inode.c:4861
ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x68/0x4e0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:389
ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all+0x1a7/0xe50 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1148
ext4_xattr_delete_inode+0xb04/0xcd0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2880
ext4_evict_inode+0xd7c/0x10b0 fs/ext4/inode.c:296
evict+0x2a4/0x620 fs/inode.c:664
ext4_orphan_cleanup+0xb60/0x1340 fs/ext4/orphan.c:474
__ext4_fill_super fs/ext4/super.c:5516 [inline]
ext4_fill_super+0x81cd/0x8700 fs/ext4/super.c:5644
get_tree_bdev+0x400/0x620 fs/super.c:1282
vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1489
do_new_mount+0x289/0xad0 fs/namespace.c:3145
do_mount fs/namespace.c:3488 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3697 [inline]
__se_sys_mount+0x2d3/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3674
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7fa5406fd5ea
RSP: 002b:00007ffc7232f968 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007fa5406fd5ea
RDX: 0000000020000440 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 00007ffc7232f970
RBP: 00007ffc7232f970 R08: 00007ffc7232f9b0 R09: 0000000000000432
R10: 0000000000804a03 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000004
R13: 0000555556a7a2c0 R14: 00007ffc7232f9b0 R15: 0000000000000000
</TASK>
==================================================================
The problem is that the inode contains an xattr entry with ea_inum of 15
when cleaning up an orphan inode <15>. When evict inode <15>, the reference
counting of the corresponding EA inode is decreased. When EA inode <15> is
found by find_inode_fast() in __ext4_iget(), it is found that the EA inode
holds the I_FREEING flag and waits for the EA inode to complete deletion.
As a result, when inode <15> is being deleted, we wait for inode <15> to
complete the deletion, resulting in an infinite loop and triggering Hung
Task. To solve this problem, we only need to check whether the ino of EA
inode and parent is the same before getting EA inode.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-05-02
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ca8210: fix mac_len negative array access
This patch fixes a buffer overflow access of skb->data if
ieee802154_hdr_peek_addrs() fails.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-05-02
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: qla2xxx: Perform lockless command completion in abort path
While adding and removing the controller, the following call trace was
observed:
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 623596 at kernel/dma/mapping.c:532 dma_free_attrs+0x33/0x50
CPU: 3 PID: 623596 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-96.el9.x86_64 #1
RIP: 0010:dma_free_attrs+0x33/0x50
Call Trace:
qla2x00_async_sns_sp_done+0x107/0x1b0 [qla2xxx]
qla2x00_abort_srb+0x8e/0x250 [qla2xxx]
? ql_dbg+0x70/0x100 [qla2xxx]
__qla2x00_abort_all_cmds+0x108/0x190 [qla2xxx]
qla2x00_abort_all_cmds+0x24/0x70 [qla2xxx]
qla2x00_abort_isp_cleanup+0x305/0x3e0 [qla2xxx]
qla2x00_remove_one+0x364/0x400 [qla2xxx]
pci_device_remove+0x36/0xa0
__device_release_driver+0x17a/0x230
device_release_driver+0x24/0x30
pci_stop_bus_device+0x68/0x90
pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x16/0x30
remove_store+0x75/0x90
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x11c/0x1b0
new_sync_write+0x11f/0x1b0
vfs_write+0x1eb/0x280
ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x80
? do_user_addr_fault+0x1d8/0x680
? do_syscall_64+0x69/0x80
? exc_page_fault+0x62/0x140
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x8/0x30
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
The command was completed in the abort path during driver unload with a
lock held, causing the warning in abort path. Hence complete the command
without any lock held.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-05-02
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
KVM: VMX: Do _all_ initialization before exposing /dev/kvm to userspace
Call kvm_init() only after _all_ setup is complete, as kvm_init() exposes
/dev/kvm to userspace and thus allows userspace to create VMs (and call
other ioctls). E.g. KVM will encounter a NULL pointer when attempting to
add a vCPU to the per-CPU loaded_vmcss_on_cpu list if userspace is able to
create a VM before vmx_init() configures said list.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
CPU: 6 PID: 1143 Comm: stable Not tainted 6.0.0-rc7+ #988
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs+0x68/0x230 [kvm_intel]
<TASK>
vmx_vcpu_load+0x16/0x60 [kvm_intel]
kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x32/0x1f0 [kvm]
vcpu_load+0x2f/0x40 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_create+0x231/0x310 [kvm]
kvm_vm_ioctl+0x79f/0xe10 [kvm]
? handle_mm_fault+0xb1/0x220
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0
do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x50
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
RIP: 0033:0x7f5a6b05743b
</TASK>
Modules linked in: vhost_net vhost vhost_iotlb tap kvm_intel(+) kvm irqbypass
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-05-02
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: lpfc: Check kzalloc() in lpfc_sli4_cgn_params_read()
If kzalloc() fails in lpfc_sli4_cgn_params_read(), then we rely on
lpfc_read_object()'s routine to NULL check pdata.
Currently, an early return error is thrown from lpfc_read_object() to
protect us from NULL ptr dereference, but the errno code is -ENODEV.
Change the errno code to a more appropriate -ENOMEM.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-05-02
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ACPI: APEI: Fix integer overflow in ghes_estatus_pool_init()
Change num_ghes from int to unsigned int, preventing an overflow
and causing subsequent vmalloc() to fail.
The overflow happens in ghes_estatus_pool_init() when calculating
len during execution of the statement below as both multiplication
operands here are signed int:
len += (num_ghes * GHES_ESOURCE_PREALLOC_MAX_SIZE);
The following call trace is observed because of this bug:
[ 9.317108] swapper/0: vmalloc error: size 18446744071562596352, exceeds total pages, mode:0xcc0(GFP_KERNEL), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0-1
[ 9.317131] Call Trace:
[ 9.317134] <TASK>
[ 9.317137] dump_stack_lvl+0x49/0x5f
[ 9.317145] dump_stack+0x10/0x12
[ 9.317146] warn_alloc.cold+0x7b/0xdf
[ 9.317150] ? __device_attach+0x16a/0x1b0
[ 9.317155] __vmalloc_node_range+0x702/0x740
[ 9.317160] ? device_add+0x17f/0x920
[ 9.317164] ? dev_set_name+0x53/0x70
[ 9.317166] ? platform_device_add+0xf9/0x240
[ 9.317168] __vmalloc_node+0x49/0x50
[ 9.317170] ? ghes_estatus_pool_init+0x43/0xa0
[ 9.317176] vmalloc+0x21/0x30
[ 9.317177] ghes_estatus_pool_init+0x43/0xa0
[ 9.317179] acpi_hest_init+0x129/0x19c
[ 9.317185] acpi_init+0x434/0x4a4
[ 9.317188] ? acpi_sleep_proc_init+0x2a/0x2a
[ 9.317190] do_one_initcall+0x48/0x200
[ 9.317195] kernel_init_freeable+0x221/0x284
[ 9.317200] ? rest_init+0xe0/0xe0
[ 9.317204] kernel_init+0x1a/0x130
[ 9.317205] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 9.317208] </TASK>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-05-01
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: meson: vdec: fix possible refcount leak in vdec_probe()
v4l2_device_unregister need to be called to put the refcount got by
v4l2_device_register when vdec_probe fails or vdec_remove is called.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-05-01
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix BUG_ON() when directory entry has invalid rec_len
The rec_len field in the directory entry has to be a multiple of 4. A
corrupted filesystem image can be used to hit a BUG() in
ext4_rec_len_to_disk(), called from make_indexed_dir().
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4.h:2413!
...
RIP: 0010:make_indexed_dir+0x53f/0x5f0
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? add_dirent_to_buf+0x1b2/0x200
ext4_add_entry+0x36e/0x480
ext4_add_nondir+0x2b/0xc0
ext4_create+0x163/0x200
path_openat+0x635/0xe90
do_filp_open+0xb4/0x160
? __create_object.isra.0+0x1de/0x3b0
? _raw_spin_unlock+0x12/0x30
do_sys_openat2+0x91/0x150
__x64_sys_open+0x6c/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
The fix simply adds a call to ext4_check_dir_entry() to validate the
directory entry, returning -EFSCORRUPTED if the entry is invalid.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-05-01
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix warning in 'ext4_da_release_space'
Syzkaller report issue as follows:
EXT4-fs (loop0): Free/Dirty block details
EXT4-fs (loop0): free_blocks=0
EXT4-fs (loop0): dirty_blocks=0
EXT4-fs (loop0): Block reservation details
EXT4-fs (loop0): i_reserved_data_blocks=0
EXT4-fs warning (device loop0): ext4_da_release_space:1527: ext4_da_release_space: ino 18, to_free 1 with only 0 reserved data blocks
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 92 at fs/ext4/inode.c:1528 ext4_da_release_space+0x25e/0x370 fs/ext4/inode.c:1524
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 92 Comm: kworker/u4:4 Not tainted 6.0.0-syzkaller-09423-g493ffd6605b2 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/22/2022
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0)
RIP: 0010:ext4_da_release_space+0x25e/0x370 fs/ext4/inode.c:1528
RSP: 0018:ffffc900015f6c90 EFLAGS: 00010296
RAX: 42215896cd52ea00 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 42215896cd52ea00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000001 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 1ffff1100e907d96 R08: ffffffff816aa79d R09: fffff520002bece5
R10: fffff520002bece5 R11: 1ffff920002bece4 R12: ffff888021fd2000
R13: ffff88807483ecb0 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff88807483e740
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005555569ba628 CR3: 000000000c88e000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ext4_es_remove_extent+0x1ab/0x260 fs/ext4/extents_status.c:1461
mpage_release_unused_pages+0x24d/0xef0 fs/ext4/inode.c:1589
ext4_writepages+0x12eb/0x3be0 fs/ext4/inode.c:2852
do_writepages+0x3c3/0x680 mm/page-writeback.c:2469
__writeback_single_inode+0xd1/0x670 fs/fs-writeback.c:1587
writeback_sb_inodes+0xb3b/0x18f0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1870
wb_writeback+0x41f/0x7b0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2044
wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2187 [inline]
wb_workfn+0x3cb/0xef0 fs/fs-writeback.c:2227
process_one_work+0x877/0xdb0 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
worker_thread+0xb14/0x1330 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
kthread+0x266/0x300 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306
</TASK>
Above issue may happens as follows:
ext4_da_write_begin
ext4_create_inline_data
ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS);
ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA);
__ext4_ioctl
ext4_ext_migrate -> will lead to eh->eh_entries not zero, and set extent flag
ext4_da_write_begin
ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent
ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin
ext4_da_map_blocks
ext4_insert_delayed_block
if (!ext4_es_scan_clu(inode, &ext4_es_is_delonly, lblk))
if (!ext4_es_scan_clu(inode, &ext4_es_is_mapped, lblk))
ext4_clu_mapped(inode, EXT4_B2C(sbi, lblk)); -> will return 1
allocated = true;
ext4_es_insert_delayed_block(inode, lblk, allocated);
ext4_writepages
mpage_map_and_submit_extent(handle, &mpd, &give_up_on_write); -> return -ENOSPC
mpage_release_unused_pages(&mpd, give_up_on_write); -> give_up_on_write == 1
ext4_es_remove_extent
ext4_da_release_space(inode, reserved);
if (unlikely(to_free > ei->i_reserved_data_blocks))
-> to_free == 1 but ei->i_reserved_data_blocks == 0
-> then trigger warning as above
To solve above issue, forbid inode do migrate which has inline data.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-05-01
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdkfd: Fix NULL pointer dereference in svm_migrate_to_ram()
./drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_migrate.c:985:58-62: ERROR: p is NULL but dereferenced.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-05-01