Vulnerabilities
Vulnerable Software
Exim:  >> Exim  >> 4.50  Security Vulnerabilities
The STARTTLS feature in Exim through 4.94.2 allows response injection (buffering) during MTA SMTP sending.
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.012
Published
2021-08-10
Exim 4 before 4.94.2 has Execution with Unnecessary Privileges. By leveraging a delete_pid_file race condition, a local user can delete arbitrary files as root. This involves the -oP and -oPX options.
CVSS Score
6.3
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2021-05-06
Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Execution with Unnecessary Privileges. Because Exim operates as root in the log directory (owned by a non-root user), a symlink or hard link attack allows overwriting critical root-owned files anywhere on the filesystem.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2021-05-06
Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Execution with Unnecessary Privileges. Because Exim operates as root in the spool directory (owned by a non-root user), an attacker can write to a /var/spool/exim4/input spool header file, in which a crafted recipient address can indirectly lead to command execution.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2021-05-06
Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow because get_stdinput allows unbounded reads that are accompanied by unbounded increases in a certain size variable. NOTE: exploitation may be impractical because of the execution time needed to overflow (multiple days).
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2021-05-06
Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Out-of-bounds Write because the main function, while setuid root, copies the current working directory pathname into a buffer that is too small (on some common platforms).
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2021-05-06
Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Heap-based Buffer Overflow in queue_run via two sender options: -R and -S. This may cause privilege escalation from exim to root.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2021-05-06
Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Exposure of File Descriptor to Unintended Control Sphere because rda_interpret uses a privileged pipe that lacks a close-on-exec flag.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2021-05-06
Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Heap-based Buffer Overflow because it mishandles "-F '.('" on the command line, and thus may allow privilege escalation from any user to root. This occurs because of the interpretation of negative sizes in strncpy.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2021-05-06
Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Execution with Unnecessary Privileges. The -oP option is available to the exim user, and allows a denial of service because root-owned files can be overwritten.
CVSS Score
6.1
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2021-05-06


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