Struktur: >> Libheif >> 1.4.0 Security Vulnerabilities
libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. In versions 1.21.2 and below, a crafted 792-byte HEIF sequence file with samples_per_chunk=0 in the stsc box causes an unsigned integer underflow in the Chunk constructor (m_last_sample = 0 + 0 - 1 = UINT32_MAX), mapping all samples to an empty chunk and resulting in a denial of service. When any sample is accessed, the library reads from index 0 of an empty std::vector, causing a guaranteed SEGV (null-page read). The file parses successfully without producing an error; the crash occurs on the first frame access. This issue has been fixed in version 1.22.0.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2026-05-19
libheif is an HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. Prior to version 1.21.0, a crafted HEIF that exercises the overlay image item path triggers a heap buffer over-read in `HeifPixelImage::overlay()`. The function computes a negative row length (likely from an unclipped overlay rectangle or invalid offsets), which then underflows when converted to `size_t` and is passed to `memcpy`, causing a very large read past the end of the source plane and a crash. Version 1.21.0 contains a patch. As a workaround, avoid decoding images using `iovl` overlay boxes.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2025-12-29
libheif before 1.19.6 has a NULL pointer dereference in ImageItem_iden in image-items/iden.cc.
CVSS Score
2.9
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2025-04-21
libheif before 1.19.6 has a NULL pointer dereference in ImageItem_Grid::get_decoder in image-items/grid.cc because a grid image can reference a nonexistent image item.
CVSS Score
2.9
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2025-04-21
libheif <= 1.17.6 contains a memory leak in the function JpegEncoder::Encode. This flaw allows an attacker to cause a denial of service attack.
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.007
Published
2024-03-05
Floating point exception in function Fraction in libheif 1.4.0, allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service or possibly other unspecified impacts.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.014
Published
2021-07-21
An issue was discovered in heif::Box_iref::get_references in libheif 1.4.0, allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service or possibly other unspecified impact due to an invalid memory read.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.014
Published
2021-07-21
libheif 1.4.0 has a use-after-free in heif::HeifContext::Image::set_alpha_channel in heif_context.h because heif_context.cc mishandles references to non-existing alpha images.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.018
Published
2019-04-23
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