Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In November 2023
Dell Precision Tower BIOS contains an Improper Input Validation vulnerability. A locally authenticated malicious user with admin privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability to perform arbitrary code execution.
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2023-11-16
Dell Encryption, Dell Endpoint Security Suite Enterprise, and Dell Security Management Server version prior to 11.8.1 contain an Insecure Operation on Windows Junction Vulnerability during installation. A local malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability to create an arbitrary folder inside a restricted directory, leading to Privilege Escalation
CVSS Score
4.6
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2023-11-16
Dell OS Recovery Tool, versions 2.2.4013, 2.3.7012.0, and 2.3.7515.0 contain an Improper Access Control Vulnerability. A local authenticated non-administrator user could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the elevation of privilege on the system.
CVSS Score
7.3
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2023-11-16
Relative library resolution in linux container-executor binary in Apache Hadoop 3.3.1-3.3.4 on Linux allows local user to gain root privileges. If the YARN cluster is accepting work from remote (authenticated) users, this MAY permit remote users to gain root privileges.
Hadoop 3.3.0 updated the " YARN Secure Containers https://hadoop.apache.org/docs/stable/hadoop-yarn/hadoop-yarn-site/SecureContainer.html " to add a feature for executing user-submitted applications in isolated linux containers.
The native binary HADOOP_HOME/bin/container-executor is used to launch these containers; it must be owned by root and have the suid bit set in order for the YARN processes to run the containers as the specific users submitting the jobs.
The patch " YARN-10495 https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/YARN-10495 . make the rpath of container-executor configurable" modified the library loading path for loading .so files from "$ORIGIN/" to ""$ORIGIN/:../lib/native/". This is the a path through which libcrypto.so is located. Thus it is is possible for a user with reduced privileges to install a malicious libcrypto library into a path to which they have write access, invoke the container-executor command, and have their modified library executed as root.
If the YARN cluster is accepting work from remote (authenticated) users, and these users' submitted job are executed in the physical host, rather than a container, then the CVE permits remote users to gain root privileges.
The fix for the vulnerability is to revert the change, which is done in YARN-11441 https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/YARN-11441 , "Revert YARN-10495". This patch is in hadoop-3.3.5.
To determine whether a version of container-executor is vulnerable, use the readelf command. If the RUNPATH or RPATH value contains the relative path "./lib/native/" then it is at risk
$ readelf -d container-executor|grep 'RUNPATH\|RPATH'
0x000000000000001d (RUNPATH) Library runpath: [$ORIGIN/:../lib/native/]
If it does not, then it is safe:
$ readelf -d container-executor|grep 'RUNPATH\|RPATH'
0x000000000000001d (RUNPATH) Library runpath: [$ORIGIN/]
For an at-risk version of container-executor to enable privilege escalation, the owner must be root and the suid bit must be set
$ ls -laF /opt/hadoop/bin/container-executor
---Sr-s---. 1 root hadoop 802968 May 9 20:21 /opt/hadoop/bin/container-executor
A safe installation lacks the suid bit; ideally is also not owned by root.
$ ls -laF /opt/hadoop/bin/container-executor
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 yarn hadoop 802968 May 9 20:21 /opt/hadoop/bin/container-executor
This configuration does not support Yarn Secure Containers, but all other hadoop services, including YARN job execution outside secure containers continue to work.
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.127
Published
2023-11-16
Missing authentication for critical function vulnerability in First Corporation's DVRs allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to rewrite or obtain the configuration information of the affected device. Note that updates are provided only for Late model of CFR-4EABC, CFR-4EAB, CFR-8EAB, CFR-16EAB, MD-404AB, and MD-808AB. As for the other products, apply the workaround.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.006
Published
2023-11-16
First Corporation's DVRs use a hard-coded password, which may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to rewrite or obtain the configuration information of the affected device. Note that updates are provided only for Late model of CFR-4EABC, CFR-4EAB, CFR-8EAB, CFR-16EAB, MD-404AB, and MD-808AB. As for the other products, apply the workaround.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.014
Published
2023-11-16
Dell ELab-Navigator, version 3.1.9 contains a hard-coded credential vulnerability. A local attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data. Successful exploitation may result in the compromise of confidential user information.
CVSS Score
8.4
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2023-11-16
Inadequate encryption strength vulnerability in multiple routers provided by ELECOM CO.,LTD. and LOGITEC CORPORATION allows a network-adjacent unauthenticated attacker to guess the encryption key used for wireless LAN communication and intercept the communication. As for the affected products/versions, see the information provided by the vendor under [References] section.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2023-11-16
OS command injection vulnerability in WRC-X3000GS2-W v1.05 and earlier, WRC-X3000GS2-B v1.05 and earlier, and WRC-X3000GS2A-B v1.05 and earlier allows a network-adjacent authenticated user to execute an arbitrary OS command by sending a specially crafted request.
CVSS Score
8.0
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2023-11-16
Insecure permissions in the setNFZEnable function of Autel Robotics EVO Nano drone v1.6.5 allows attackers to breach the geo-fence and fly into no-fly zones.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2023-11-16