Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In October 2024
A denial of service vulnerability exists in the Web Application functionality of LevelOne WBR-6012 R0.40e6. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to a reboot. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
CVSS Score
3.7
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2024-10-30
The LevelOne WBR-6012 router contains a vulnerability within its web application that allows unauthenticated disclosure of sensitive information, such as the WiFi WPS PIN, through a hidden page accessible by an HTTP request. Disclosure of this information could enable attackers to connect to the device's WiFi network.
CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2024-10-30
A security flaw involving hard-coded credentials in LevelOne WBR-6012's web services allows attackers to gain unauthorized access during the first 30 seconds post-boot. Other vulnerabilities can force a reboot, circumventing the initial time restriction for exploitation.The password string can be found at addresses 0x 803cdd0f and 0x803da3e6:
803cdd0f 41 72 69 65 ds "AriesSerenaCairryNativitaMegan"
73 53 65 72
65 6e 61 43
...
It is referenced by the function at 0x800b78b0 and simplified in the pseudocode below:
if (is_equal = strcmp(password,"AriesSerenaCairryNativitaMegan"){
ret = 3;}
Where 3 is the return value to user-level access (0 being fail and 1 being admin/backdoor).
While there's no legitimate functionality to change this password, once authenticated it is possible manually make a change by taking advantage of TALOS-2024-XXXXX using HTTP POST paramater "Pu" (new user password) in place of "Pa" (new admin password).
CVSS Score
8.1
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2024-10-30
The LevelOne WBR-6012 router with firmware R0.40e6 is vulnerable to improper resource allocation within its web application, where a series of crafted HTTP requests can cause a reboot. This could lead to network service interruptions.
CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.007
Published
2024-10-30
The LevelOne WBR-6012 router with firmware R0.40e6 has an authentication bypass vulnerability in its web application due to reliance on client IP addresses for authentication. Attackers could spoof an IP address to gain unauthorized access without needing a session token.
CVSS Score
9.0
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2024-10-30
A cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability exists in the Web Application functionality of the LevelOne WBR-6012 R0.40e6. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to unauthorized access. An attacker can stage a malicious web page to trigger this vulnerability.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2024-10-30
The WBR-6012 is a wireless SOHO router. It is a low-cost device which functions as an internet gateway for homes and small offices while aiming to be easy to configure and operate. In addition to providing a WiFi access point, the device serves as a 4-port wired router and implements a variety of common SOHO router capabilities such as port forwarding, quality-of-service, web-based administration, a DHCP server, a basic DMZ, and UPnP capabilities.
CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2024-10-30
A security flaw involving hard-coded credentials in LevelOne WBR-6012's web services allows attackers to gain unauthorized access during the first 30 seconds post-boot. Other vulnerabilities can force a reboot, circumventing the initial time restriction for exploitation.The backdoor string can be found at address 0x80100910
80100910 40 6d 21 74 ds "@m!t2K1"
32 4b 31 00
It is referenced by the function located at 0x800b78b0 and is used as shown in the pseudocode below:
if ((SECOND_FROM_BOOT_TIME < 300) &&
(is_equal = strcmp(password,"@m!t2K1")) {
return 1;}
Where 1 is the return value to admin-level access (0 being fail and 3 being user).
CVSS Score
8.1
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2024-10-30
In Draytek Vigor3900 1.5.1.3, attackers can inject malicious commands into mainfunction.cgi and execute arbitrary commands by calling the ldap_search_dn function.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2024-10-30
In Eclipse Mosquito, versions from 2.0.0 through 2.0.18, if a Mosquitto broker is configured to create an outgoing bridge connection, and that bridge connection has an incoming topic configured that makes use of topic remapping, then if the remote connection sends a crafted PUBLISH packet to the broker a double free will occur with a subsequent crash of the broker.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2024-10-30