Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In October 2025
Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.20, 3.1.18, and 3.2.3, `Rack::Request#POST` reads the entire request body into memory for `Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded`, calling `rack.input.read(nil)` without enforcing a length or cap. Large request bodies can therefore be buffered completely into process memory before parsing, leading to denial of service (DoS) through memory exhaustion. Users should upgrade to Rack version 2.2.20, 3.1.18, or 3.2.3, anu of which enforces form parameter limits using `query_parser.bytesize_limit`, preventing unbounded reads of `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` bodies. Additionally, enforce strict maximum body size at the proxy or web server layer (e.g., Nginx `client_max_body_size`, Apache `LimitRequestBody`).
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.006
Published
2025-10-10
Authlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to version 1.6.5, Authlib’s JOSE implementation accepts unbounded JWS/JWT header and signature segments. A remote attacker can craft a token whose base64url‑encoded header or signature spans hundreds of megabytes. During verification, Authlib decodes and parses the full input before it is rejected, driving CPU and memory consumption to hostile levels and enabling denial of service. Version 1.6.5 patches the issue. Some temporary workarounds are available. Enforce input size limits before handing tokens to Authlib and/or use application-level throttling to reduce amplification risk.
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.006
Published
2025-10-10
A flaw has been found in code-projects Online Job Search Engine 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /postjob.php. Executing manipulation of the argument txtjobID can lead to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2025-10-10
A vulnerability was detected in code-projects Online Job Search Engine 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /registration.php. Performing manipulation of the argument txtusername results in sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2025-10-10
An authenticated stored XSS vulnerability exists in the Bagisto 2.3.6 admin panel's product creation path, allowing an attacker to upload a crafted SVG file containing malicious JavaScript code. This vulnerability can be exploited by an authenticated admin user to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browser, potentially leading to session hijacking, data theft, or unauthorized actions.
CVSS Score
8.3
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2025-10-10
e107 CMS thru 2.3.3 are vulnerable to insecure deserialization in the `install.php` script. The script processes user-controlled input in the `previous_steps` POST parameter using `unserialize(base64_decode())` without validation, allowing attackers to craft malicious serialized data. This could lead to remote code execution, arbitrary file operations, or denial of service, depending on available PHP object gadgets in the codebase.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2025-10-10
A security vulnerability has been detected in PowerJob up to 5.1.2. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /openApi/runJob of the component OpenAPIController. Such manipulation leads to missing authorization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.005
Published
2025-10-10
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in MCMS v6.0.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted file.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2025-10-10
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in JeeWMS 20250820, which is caused by the lack of file checking in the saveFiles function in /jeewms/cgUploadController.do. An attacker with normal privileges was able to upload a malicious file that would lead to remote code execution.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2025-10-10
A missing validation check in FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP's ICMPv6 packet processing code can lead to an out-of-bounds read when receiving ICMPv6 packets of certain message types which are smaller than the expected size. These issues only affect applications using IPv6.
Users should upgrade to the latest version and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.
CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2025-10-10