Security Vulnerabilities
- CVEs Published In October 2024
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/v3d: Prevent out of bounds access in performance query extensions
Check that the number of perfmons userspace is passing in the copy and
reset extensions is not greater than the internal kernel storage where
the ids will be copied into.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i2c: stm32f7: Do not prepare/unprepare clock during runtime suspend/resume
In case there is any sort of clock controller attached to this I2C bus
controller, for example Versaclock or even an AIC32x4 I2C codec, then
an I2C transfer triggered from the clock controller clk_ops .prepare
callback may trigger a deadlock on drivers/clk/clk.c prepare_lock mutex.
This is because the clock controller first grabs the prepare_lock mutex
and then performs the prepare operation, including its I2C access. The
I2C access resumes this I2C bus controller via .runtime_resume callback,
which calls clk_prepare_enable(), which attempts to grab the prepare_lock
mutex again and deadlocks.
Since the clock are already prepared since probe() and unprepared in
remove(), use simple clk_enable()/clk_disable() calls to enable and
disable the clock on runtime suspend and resume, to avoid hitting the
prepare_lock mutex.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ocfs2: reserve space for inline xattr before attaching reflink tree
One of our customers reported a crash and a corrupted ocfs2 filesystem.
The crash was due to the detection of corruption. Upon troubleshooting,
the fsck -fn output showed the below corruption
[EXTENT_LIST_FREE] Extent list in owner 33080590 claims 230 as the next free chain record,
but fsck believes the largest valid value is 227. Clamp the next record value? n
The stat output from the debugfs.ocfs2 showed the following corruption
where the "Next Free Rec:" had overshot the "Count:" in the root metadata
block.
Inode: 33080590 Mode: 0640 Generation: 2619713622 (0x9c25a856)
FS Generation: 904309833 (0x35e6ac49)
CRC32: 00000000 ECC: 0000
Type: Regular Attr: 0x0 Flags: Valid
Dynamic Features: (0x16) HasXattr InlineXattr Refcounted
Extended Attributes Block: 0 Extended Attributes Inline Size: 256
User: 0 (root) Group: 0 (root) Size: 281320357888
Links: 1 Clusters: 141738
ctime: 0x66911b56 0x316edcb8 -- Fri Jul 12 06:02:30.829349048 2024
atime: 0x66911d6b 0x7f7a28d -- Fri Jul 12 06:11:23.133669517 2024
mtime: 0x66911b56 0x12ed75d7 -- Fri Jul 12 06:02:30.317552087 2024
dtime: 0x0 -- Wed Dec 31 17:00:00 1969
Refcount Block: 2777346
Last Extblk: 2886943 Orphan Slot: 0
Sub Alloc Slot: 0 Sub Alloc Bit: 14
Tree Depth: 1 Count: 227 Next Free Rec: 230
## Offset Clusters Block#
0 0 2310 2776351
1 2310 2139 2777375
2 4449 1221 2778399
3 5670 731 2779423
4 6401 566 2780447
....... .... .......
....... .... .......
The issue was in the reflink workfow while reserving space for inline
xattr. The problematic function is ocfs2_reflink_xattr_inline(). By the
time this function is called the reflink tree is already recreated at the
destination inode from the source inode. At this point, this function
reserves space for inline xattrs at the destination inode without even
checking if there is space at the root metadata block. It simply reduces
the l_count from 243 to 227 thereby making space of 256 bytes for inline
xattr whereas the inode already has extents beyond this index (in this
case up to 230), thereby causing corruption.
The fix for this is to reserve space for inline metadata at the destination
inode before the reflink tree gets recreated. The customer has verified the
fix.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
jbd2: stop waiting for space when jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() returns error
In __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(), we might call jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail()
to recover some journal space. But if an error occurs while executing
jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() (e.g., an EIO), we don't stop waiting for free
space right away, we try other branches, and if j_committing_transaction
is NULL (i.e., the tid is 0), we will get the following complain:
============================================
JBD2: I/O error when updating journal superblock for sdd-8.
__jbd2_log_wait_for_space: needed 256 blocks and only had 217 space available
__jbd2_log_wait_for_space: no way to get more journal space in sdd-8
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 139804 at fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c:109 __jbd2_log_wait_for_space+0x251/0x2e0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 2 PID: 139804 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted 6.6.0+ #1
RIP: 0010:__jbd2_log_wait_for_space+0x251/0x2e0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
add_transaction_credits+0x5d1/0x5e0
start_this_handle+0x1ef/0x6a0
jbd2__journal_start+0x18b/0x340
ext4_dirty_inode+0x5d/0xb0
__mark_inode_dirty+0xe4/0x5d0
generic_update_time+0x60/0x70
[...]
============================================
So only if jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() returns 1, i.e., there is nothing to
clean up at the moment, continue to try to reclaim free space in other ways.
Note that this fix relies on commit 6f6a6fda2945 ("jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt
when updating journal superblock fails") to make jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail
return the correct error code.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix timer use-after-free on failed mount
Syzbot has found an ODEBUG bug in ext4_fill_super
The del_timer_sync function cancels the s_err_report timer,
which reminds about filesystem errors daily. We should
guarantee the timer is no longer active before kfree(sbi).
When filesystem mounting fails, the flow goes to failed_mount3,
where an error occurs when ext4_stop_mmpd is called, causing
a read I/O failure. This triggers the ext4_handle_error function
that ultimately re-arms the timer,
leaving the s_err_report timer active before kfree(sbi) is called.
Fix the issue by canceling the s_err_report timer after calling ext4_stop_mmpd.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: i2c: ar0521: Use cansleep version of gpiod_set_value()
If we use GPIO reset from I2C port expander, we must use *_cansleep()
variant of GPIO functions.
This was not done in ar0521_power_on()/ar0521_power_off() functions.
Let's fix that.
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11 at drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:3496 gpiod_set_value+0x74/0x7c
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted 6.10.0 #53
Hardware name: Diasom DS-RK3568-SOM-EVB (DT)
Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : gpiod_set_value+0x74/0x7c
lr : ar0521_power_on+0xcc/0x290
sp : ffffff8001d7ab70
x29: ffffff8001d7ab70 x28: ffffff80027dcc90 x27: ffffff8003c82000
x26: ffffff8003ca9250 x25: ffffffc080a39c60 x24: ffffff8003ca9088
x23: ffffff8002402720 x22: ffffff8003ca9080 x21: ffffff8003ca9088
x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffffff8001eb2a00 x18: ffffff80efeeac80
x17: 756d2d6332692f30 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
x14: ffffff8001d91d40 x13: 0000000000000016 x12: ffffffc080e98930
x11: ffffff8001eb2880 x10: 0000000000000890 x9 : ffffff8001d7a9f0
x8 : ffffff8001d92570 x7 : ffffff80efeeac80 x6 : 000000003fc6e780
x5 : ffffff8001d91c80 x4 : 0000000000000002 x3 : 0000000000000000
x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000001
Call trace:
gpiod_set_value+0x74/0x7c
ar0521_power_on+0xcc/0x290
...
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ACPICA: check null return of ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED() in acpi_db_convert_to_package()
ACPICA commit 4d4547cf13cca820ff7e0f859ba83e1a610b9fd0
ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED() may fail, elements might be NULL and will cause
NULL pointer dereference later.
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mailbox: bcm2835: Fix timeout during suspend mode
During noirq suspend phase the Raspberry Pi power driver suffer of
firmware property timeouts. The reason is that the IRQ of the underlying
BCM2835 mailbox is disabled and rpi_firmware_property_list() will always
run into a timeout [1].
Since the VideoCore side isn't consider as a wakeup source, set the
IRQF_NO_SUSPEND flag for the mailbox IRQ in order to keep it enabled
during suspend-resume cycle.
[1]
PM: late suspend of devices complete after 1.754 msecs
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 438 at drivers/firmware/raspberrypi.c:128
rpi_firmware_property_list+0x204/0x22c
Firmware transaction 0x00028001 timeout
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 438 Comm: bash Tainted: G C 6.9.3-dirty #17
Hardware name: BCM2835
Call trace:
unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c
show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
dump_stack_lvl from __warn+0x88/0xec
__warn from warn_slowpath_fmt+0x7c/0xb0
warn_slowpath_fmt from rpi_firmware_property_list+0x204/0x22c
rpi_firmware_property_list from rpi_firmware_property+0x68/0x8c
rpi_firmware_property from rpi_firmware_set_power+0x54/0xc0
rpi_firmware_set_power from _genpd_power_off+0xe4/0x148
_genpd_power_off from genpd_sync_power_off+0x7c/0x11c
genpd_sync_power_off from genpd_finish_suspend+0xcc/0xe0
genpd_finish_suspend from dpm_run_callback+0x78/0xd0
dpm_run_callback from device_suspend_noirq+0xc0/0x238
device_suspend_noirq from dpm_suspend_noirq+0xb0/0x168
dpm_suspend_noirq from suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1b8/0x5ac
suspend_devices_and_enter from pm_suspend+0x254/0x2e4
pm_suspend from state_store+0xa8/0xd4
state_store from kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x154/0x1a0
kernfs_fop_write_iter from vfs_write+0x12c/0x184
vfs_write from ksys_write+0x78/0xc0
ksys_write from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54
Exception stack(0xcc93dfa8 to 0xcc93dff0)
[...]
PM: noirq suspend of devices complete after 3095.584 msecs
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/hugetlb: fix memfd_pin_folios free_huge_pages leak
memfd_pin_folios followed by unpin_folios fails to restore free_huge_pages
if the pages were not already faulted in, because the folio refcount for
pages created by memfd_alloc_folio never goes to 0. memfd_pin_folios
needs another folio_put to undo the folio_try_get below:
memfd_alloc_folio()
alloc_hugetlb_folio_nodemask()
dequeue_hugetlb_folio_nodemask()
dequeue_hugetlb_folio_node_exact()
folio_ref_unfreeze(folio, 1); ; adds 1 refcount
folio_try_get() ; adds 1 refcount
hugetlb_add_to_page_cache() ; adds 512 refcount (on x86)
With the fix, after memfd_pin_folios + unpin_folios, the refcount for the
(unfaulted) page is 512, which is correct, as the refcount for a faulted
unpinned page is 513.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ocfs2: remove unreasonable unlock in ocfs2_read_blocks
Patch series "Misc fixes for ocfs2_read_blocks", v5.
This series contains 2 fixes for ocfs2_read_blocks(). The first patch fix
the issue reported by syzbot, which detects bad unlock balance in
ocfs2_read_blocks(). The second patch fixes an issue reported by Heming
Zhao when reviewing above fix.
This patch (of 2):
There was a lock release before exiting, so remove the unreasonable unlock.