Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In September 2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ACPICA: Fix error code path in acpi_ds_call_control_method()
A use-after-free in acpi_ps_parse_aml() after a failing invocaion of
acpi_ds_call_control_method() is reported by KASAN [1] and code
inspection reveals that next_walk_state pushed to the thread by
acpi_ds_create_walk_state() is freed on errors, but it is not popped
from the thread beforehand. Thus acpi_ds_get_current_walk_state()
called by acpi_ps_parse_aml() subsequently returns it as the new
walk state which is incorrect.
To address this, make acpi_ds_call_control_method() call
acpi_ds_pop_walk_state() to pop next_walk_state from the thread before
returning an error.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2025-09-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm: bridge: adv7511: unregister cec i2c device after cec adapter
cec_unregister_adapter() assumes that the underlying adapter ops are
callable. For example, if the CEC adapter currently has a valid physical
address, then the unregistration procedure will invalidate the physical
address by setting it to f.f.f.f. Whence the following kernel oops
observed after removing the adv7511 module:
Unable to handle kernel execution of user memory at virtual address 0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 86000004 [#1] PREEMPT_RT SMP
Call trace:
0x0
adv7511_cec_adap_log_addr+0x1ac/0x1c8 [adv7511]
cec_adap_unconfigure+0x44/0x90 [cec]
__cec_s_phys_addr.part.0+0x68/0x230 [cec]
__cec_s_phys_addr+0x40/0x50 [cec]
cec_unregister_adapter+0xb4/0x118 [cec]
adv7511_remove+0x60/0x90 [adv7511]
i2c_device_remove+0x34/0xe0
device_release_driver_internal+0x114/0x1f0
driver_detach+0x54/0xe0
bus_remove_driver+0x60/0xd8
driver_unregister+0x34/0x60
i2c_del_driver+0x2c/0x68
adv7511_exit+0x1c/0x67c [adv7511]
__arm64_sys_delete_module+0x154/0x288
invoke_syscall+0x48/0x100
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xe8
do_el0_svc+0x28/0x88
el0_svc+0x1c/0x50
el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa8/0xb0
el0t_64_sync+0x15c/0x160
Code: bad PC value
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Protect against this scenario by unregistering i2c_cec after
unregistering the CEC adapter. Duly disable the CEC clock afterwards
too.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2025-09-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: mac80211: fix use-after-free
We've already freed the assoc_data at this point, so need
to use another copy of the AP (MLD) address instead.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2025-09-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: fcoe: Fix transport not deattached when fcoe_if_init() fails
fcoe_init() calls fcoe_transport_attach(&fcoe_sw_transport), but when
fcoe_if_init() fails, &fcoe_sw_transport is not detached and leaves freed
&fcoe_sw_transport on fcoe_transports list. This causes panic when
reinserting module.
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffbfff82e2213
RIP: 0010:fcoe_transport_attach+0xe1/0x230 [libfcoe]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4e0
load_module+0x5eee/0x7210
...
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2025-09-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
parisc: led: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in start_task()
start_task() calls create_singlethread_workqueue() and not checked the
ret value, which may return NULL. And a null-ptr-deref may happen:
start_task()
create_singlethread_workqueue() # failed, led_wq is NULL
queue_delayed_work()
queue_delayed_work_on()
__queue_delayed_work() # warning here, but continue
__queue_work() # access wq->flags, null-ptr-deref
Check the ret value and return -ENOMEM if it is NULL.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2025-09-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
irqchip/wpcm450: Fix memory leak in wpcm450_aic_of_init()
If of_iomap() failed, 'aic' should be freed before return. Otherwise
there is a memory leak.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2025-09-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drivers/md/md-bitmap: check the return value of md_bitmap_get_counter()
Check the return value of md_bitmap_get_counter() in case it returns
NULL pointer, which will result in a null pointer dereference.
v2: update the check to include other dereference
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2025-09-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fbdev: fbcon: release buffer when fbcon_do_set_font() failed
syzbot is reporting memory leak at fbcon_do_set_font() [1], for
commit a5a923038d70 ("fbdev: fbcon: Properly revert changes when
vc_resize() failed") missed that the buffer might be newly allocated
by fbcon_set_font().
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2025-09-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/tunnel: wait until all sk_user_data reader finish before releasing the sock
There is a race condition in vxlan that when deleting a vxlan device
during receiving packets, there is a possibility that the sock is
released after getting vxlan_sock vs from sk_user_data. Then in
later vxlan_ecn_decapsulate(), vxlan_get_sk_family() we will got
NULL pointer dereference. e.g.
#0 [ffffa25ec6978a38] machine_kexec at ffffffff8c669757
#1 [ffffa25ec6978a90] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c0a4d
#2 [ffffa25ec6978b58] crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c1c48
#3 [ffffa25ec6978b60] oops_end at ffffffff8c627f2b
#4 [ffffa25ec6978b80] page_fault_oops at ffffffff8c678fcb
#5 [ffffa25ec6978bd8] exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d109542
#6 [ffffa25ec6978c00] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d200b62
[exception RIP: vxlan_ecn_decapsulate+0x3b]
RIP: ffffffffc1014e7b RSP: ffffa25ec6978cb0 RFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000008 RBX: ffff8aa000888000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 000000000000000e RSI: ffff8a9fc7ab803e RDI: ffff8a9fd1168700
RBP: ffff8a9fc7ab803e R8: 0000000000700000 R9: 00000000000010ae
R10: ffff8a9fcb748980 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8a9fd1168700
R13: ffff8aa000888000 R14: 00000000002a0000 R15: 00000000000010ae
ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
#7 [ffffa25ec6978ce8] vxlan_rcv at ffffffffc10189cd [vxlan]
#8 [ffffa25ec6978d90] udp_queue_rcv_one_skb at ffffffff8cfb6507
#9 [ffffa25ec6978dc0] udp_unicast_rcv_skb at ffffffff8cfb6e45
#10 [ffffa25ec6978dc8] __udp4_lib_rcv at ffffffff8cfb8807
#11 [ffffa25ec6978e20] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu at ffffffff8cf76951
#12 [ffffa25ec6978e48] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff8cf76bde
#13 [ffffa25ec6978ea0] __netif_receive_skb_one_core at ffffffff8cecde9b
#14 [ffffa25ec6978ec8] process_backlog at ffffffff8cece139
#15 [ffffa25ec6978f00] __napi_poll at ffffffff8ceced1a
#16 [ffffa25ec6978f28] net_rx_action at ffffffff8cecf1f3
#17 [ffffa25ec6978fa0] __softirqentry_text_start at ffffffff8d4000ca
#18 [ffffa25ec6978ff0] do_softirq at ffffffff8c6fbdc3
Reproducer: https://github.com/Mellanox/ovs-tests/blob/master/test-ovs-vxlan-remove-tunnel-during-traffic.sh
Fix this by waiting for all sk_user_data reader to finish before
releasing the sock.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2025-09-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iomap: iomap: fix memory corruption when recording errors during writeback
Every now and then I see this crash on arm64:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000f8
Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 8733687, async page read
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000006
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
CM = 0, WnR = 0
user pgtable: 64k pages, 42-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000139750000
[00000000000000f8] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000, pmd=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 8733688, async page read
Dumping ftrace buffer:
Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 8733689, async page read
(ftrace buffer empty)
XFS (dm-0): log I/O error -5
Modules linked in: dm_thin_pool dm_persistent_data
XFS (dm-0): Metadata I/O Error (0x1) detected at xfs_trans_read_buf_map+0x1ec/0x590 [xfs] (fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c:296).
dm_bio_prison
XFS (dm-0): Please unmount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)
XFS (dm-0): xfs_imap_lookup: xfs_ialloc_read_agi() returned error -5, agno 0
dm_bufio dm_log_writes xfs nft_chain_nat xt_REDIRECT nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 ip6t_REJECT
potentially unexpected fatal signal 6.
nf_reject_ipv6
potentially unexpected fatal signal 6.
ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4
CPU: 1 PID: 122166 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G W 6.0.0-rc5-djwa #rc5 3004c9f1de887ebae86015f2677638ce51ee7
rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss xt_tcpudp ip_set_hash_ip ip_set_hash_net xt_set nft_compat ip_set_hash_mac ip_set nf_tables
Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 1.5.1 06/16/2021
pstate: 60001000 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT +SSBS BTYPE=--)
ip_tables
pc : 000003fd6d7df200
x_tables
lr : 000003fd6d7df1ec
overlay nfsv4
CPU: 0 PID: 54031 Comm: u4:3 Tainted: G W 6.0.0-rc5-djwa #rc5 3004c9f1de887ebae86015f2677638ce51ee7405
Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 1.5.1 06/16/2021
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn
sp : 000003ffd9522fd0
(flush-253:0)
pstate: 60401005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT +SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : errseq_set+0x1c/0x100
x29: 000003ffd9522fd0 x28: 0000000000000023 x27: 000002acefeb6780
x26: 0000000000000005 x25: 0000000000000001 x24: 0000000000000000
x23: 00000000ffffffff x22: 0000000000000005
lr : __filemap_set_wb_err+0x24/0xe0
x21: 0000000000000006
sp : fffffe000f80f760
x29: fffffe000f80f760 x28: 0000000000000003 x27: fffffe000f80f9f8
x26: 0000000002523000 x25: 00000000fffffffb x24: fffffe000f80f868
x23: fffffe000f80fbb0 x22: fffffc0180c26a78 x21: 0000000002530000
x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 0000000000470af3 x12: fffffc0058f70000
x11: 0000000000000040 x10: 0000000000001b20 x9 : fffffe000836b288
x8 : fffffc00eb9fd480 x7 : 0000000000f83659 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000869 x4 : 0000000000000005 x3 : 00000000000000f8
x20: 000003fd6d740020 x19: 000000000001dd36 x18: 0000000000000001
x17: 000003fd6d78704c x16: 0000000000000001 x15: 000002acfac87668
x2 : 0000000000000ffa x1 : 00000000fffffffb x0 : 00000000000000f8
Call trace:
errseq_set+0x1c/0x100
__filemap_set_wb_err+0x24/0xe0
iomap_do_writepage+0x5e4/0xd5c
write_cache_pages+0x208/0x674
iomap_writepages+0x34/0x60
xfs_vm_writepages+0x8c/0xcc [xfs 7a861f39c43631f15d3a5884246ba5035d4ca78b]
x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 2064656e72757465 x12: 0000000000002180
x11: 000003fd6d8a82d0 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 000003fd6d8ae288
x8 : 0000000000000083 x7 : 00000000ffffffff x6 : 00000000ffffffee
x5 : 00000000fbad2887 x4 : 000003fd6d9abb58 x3 : 000003fd6d740020
x2 : 0000000000000006 x1 : 000000000001dd36 x0 : 0000000000000000
CPU:
---truncated---
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2025-09-18