Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In September 2025
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit for all platforms contains a vulnerability in nvJPEG where a local authenticated user may cause a divide by zero error by submitting a specially crafted JPEG file. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service.
CVSS Score
2.5
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-09-24
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit for all platforms contains a vulnerability in nvJPEG where a local authenticated user may cause a GPU out-of-bounds write by providing certain image dimensions. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service and information disclosure.
CVSS Score
4.2
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-09-24
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit for all platforms contains a vulnerability in nvdisasm where an attacker may cause a heap-based buffer overflow by getting the user to run nvdisasm on a malicious ELF file. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to arbitrary code execution at the privilege level of the user running nvdisasm.
CVSS Score
3.3
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2025-09-24
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the nvdisasm binary where a user may cause an out-of-bounds read by passing a malformed ELF file to nvdisasm. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to a partial denial of service.
CVSS Score
3.3
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2025-09-24
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the cuobjdump binary where a user may cause an out-of-bounds read by passing a malformed ELF file to cuobjdump. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to a partial denial of service.
CVSS Score
3.3
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2025-09-24
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: l2cap: Check encryption key size on incoming connection
This is required for passing GAP/SEC/SEM/BI-04-C PTS test case:
Security Mode 4 Level 4, Responder - Invalid Encryption Key Size
- 128 bit
This tests the security key with size from 1 to 15 bytes while the
Security Mode 4 Level 4 requests 16 bytes key size.
Currently PTS fails with the following logs:
- expected:Connection Response:
Code: [3 (0x03)] Code
Identifier: (lt)WildCard: Exists(gt)
Length: [8 (0x0008)]
Destination CID: (lt)WildCard: Exists(gt)
Source CID: [64 (0x0040)]
Result: [3 (0x0003)] Connection refused - Security block
Status: (lt)WildCard: Exists(gt),
but received:Connection Response:
Code: [3 (0x03)] Code
Identifier: [1 (0x01)]
Length: [8 (0x0008)]
Destination CID: [64 (0x0040)]
Source CID: [64 (0x0040)]
Result: [0 (0x0000)] Connection Successful
Status: [0 (0x0000)] No further information available
And HCI logs:
< HCI Command: Read Encrypti.. (0x05|0x0008) plen 2
Handle: 14 Address: 00:1B:DC:F2:24:10 (Vencer Co., Ltd.)
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 7
Read Encryption Key Size (0x05|0x0008) ncmd 1
Status: Success (0x00)
Handle: 14 Address: 00:1B:DC:F2:24:10 (Vencer Co., Ltd.)
Key size: 7
> ACL Data RX: Handle 14 flags 0x02 dlen 12
L2CAP: Connection Request (0x02) ident 1 len 4
PSM: 4097 (0x1001)
Source CID: 64
< ACL Data TX: Handle 14 flags 0x00 dlen 16
L2CAP: Connection Response (0x03) ident 1 len 8
Destination CID: 64
Source CID: 64
Result: Connection successful (0x0000)
Status: No further information available (0x0000)
CVSS Score
8.1
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-09-24
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: ath12k: fix memory leak in ath12k_service_ready_ext_event
Currently, in ath12k_service_ready_ext_event(), svc_rdy_ext.mac_phy_caps
is not freed in the failure case, causing a memory leak. The following
trace is observed in kmemleak:
unreferenced object 0xffff8b3eb5789c00 (size 1024):
comm "softirq", pid 0, jiffies 4294942577
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 7b 00 00 10 ............{...
01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 1f 38 00 00 .............8..
backtrace (crc 44e1c357):
__kmalloc_noprof+0x30b/0x410
ath12k_wmi_mac_phy_caps_parse+0x84/0x100 [ath12k]
ath12k_wmi_tlv_iter+0x5e/0x140 [ath12k]
ath12k_wmi_svc_rdy_ext_parse+0x308/0x4c0 [ath12k]
ath12k_wmi_tlv_iter+0x5e/0x140 [ath12k]
ath12k_service_ready_ext_event.isra.0+0x44/0xd0 [ath12k]
ath12k_wmi_op_rx+0x2eb/0xd70 [ath12k]
ath12k_htc_rx_completion_handler+0x1f4/0x330 [ath12k]
ath12k_ce_recv_process_cb+0x218/0x300 [ath12k]
ath12k_pci_ce_workqueue+0x1b/0x30 [ath12k]
process_one_work+0x219/0x680
bh_worker+0x198/0x1f0
tasklet_action+0x13/0x30
handle_softirqs+0xca/0x460
__irq_exit_rcu+0xbe/0x110
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30
Free svc_rdy_ext.mac_phy_caps in the error case to fix this memory leak.
Tested-on: QCN9274 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.WBE.1.4.1-00199-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-09-24
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: hci_core: Disable works on hci_unregister_dev
This make use of disable_work_* on hci_unregister_dev since the hci_dev is
about to be freed new submissions are not disarable.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-09-24
Improper permission check in ZooKeeper AdminServer lets authorized clients to run snapshot and restore command with insufficient permissions.
This issue affects Apache ZooKeeper: from 3.9.0 before 3.9.4.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.9.4, which fixes the issue.
The issue can be mitigated by disabling both commands (via admin.snapshot.enabled and admin.restore.enabled), disabling the whole AdminServer interface (via admin.enableServer), or ensuring that the root ACL does not provide open permissions. (Note that ZooKeeper ACLs are not recursive, so this does not impact operations on child nodes besides notifications from recursive watches.)
CVSS Score
4.3
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2025-09-24
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache IoTDB.
This issue affects Apache IoTDB: from 1.0.0 before 2.0.5.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.0.5, which fixes the issue.
CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.005
Published
2025-09-24