Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In August 2025
IBM watsonx Orchestrate Cartridge for IBM Cloud Pak for Data 4.8.4, 4.8.5, and 5.0.0 through 5.2.0 is vulnerable to SQL injection. A remote attacker could send specially crafted SQL statements, which could allow the attacker to view, add, modify, or delete information in the back-end database.
CVSS Score
7.6
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-08-30
A weakness has been identified in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /module/HistoricoEscolar/processamentoApi. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack may be performed from a remote location. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-08-30
A security flaw has been discovered in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /module/AreaConhecimento/edit of the component Listagem de áreas de conhecimento Page. Performing manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited.
CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-08-30
A vulnerability was identified in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /module/AreaConhecimento/view of the component Listagem de áreas de conhecimento Page. Such manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-08-30
A vulnerability was determined in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. This affects an unknown part of the file /module/FormulaMedia/edit of the component Formula de Cálculo de Média Page. This manipulation of the argument ID causes sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-08-30
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix to avoid out-of-boundary access in dnode page
As Jiaming Zhang reported:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x1c1/0x2a0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0x17e/0x800 mm/kasan/report.c:480
kasan_report+0x147/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:593
data_blkaddr fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:3053 [inline]
f2fs_data_blkaddr fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:3058 [inline]
f2fs_get_dnode_of_data+0x1a09/0x1c40 fs/f2fs/node.c:855
f2fs_reserve_block+0x53/0x310 fs/f2fs/data.c:1195
prepare_write_begin fs/f2fs/data.c:3395 [inline]
f2fs_write_begin+0xf39/0x2190 fs/f2fs/data.c:3594
generic_perform_write+0x2c7/0x910 mm/filemap.c:4112
f2fs_buffered_write_iter fs/f2fs/file.c:4988 [inline]
f2fs_file_write_iter+0x1ec8/0x2410 fs/f2fs/file.c:5216
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x546/0xa90 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x149/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x3d0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
The root cause is in the corrupted image, there is a dnode has the same
node id w/ its inode, so during f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(), it tries to
access block address in dnode at offset 934, however it parses the dnode
as inode node, so that get_dnode_addr() returns 360, then it tries to
access page address from 360 + 934 * 4 = 4096 w/ 4 bytes.
To fix this issue, let's add sanity check for node id of all direct nodes
during f2fs_get_dnode_of_data().
CVSS Score
7.1
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-08-30
A vulnerability has been found in O2OA up to 10.0-410. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /x_cms_assemble_control/jaxrs/design/appdict of the component Personal Profile Page. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor replied in the GitHub issue (translated from simplified Chinese): "This issue will be fixed in the new version."
CVSS Score
5.1
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-08-30
A vulnerability was found in O2OA up to 10.0-410. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /x_cms_assemble_control/jaxrs/form of the component Personal Profile Page. The manipulation results in cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor replied in the GitHub issue (translated from simplified Chinese): "This issue will be fixed in the new version."
CVSS Score
5.1
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-08-30
A flaw has been found in O2OA up to 10.0-410. Affected is an unknown function of the file /x_program_center/jaxrs/agent of the component Personal Profile Page. Executing manipulation can lead to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor replied in the GitHub issue (translated from simplified Chinese): "This issue will be fixed in the new version."
CVSS Score
5.1
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-08-30
A vulnerability was detected in O2OA up to 10.0-410. This impacts an unknown function of the file /x_portal_assemble_designer/jaxrs/page of the component Personal Profile Page. Performing manipulation results in cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor replied in the GitHub issue (translated from simplified Chinese): "This issue will be fixed in the new version."
CVSS Score
5.1
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-08-30