Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In August 2021
In SapphireIMS 5.0, there is no CSRF token present in the entire application. This can lead to CSRF vulnerabilities in critical application forms like account resent.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2021-08-11
In SapphireIMS 5.0, it is possible to create local administrator on any client without requiring any credentials by directly accessing RemoteMgmtTaskSave (Automation Tasks) feature and not having a JSESSIONID.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2021-08-11
In SapphireIMS 5.0, it is possible to create local administrator on any client with credentials of a non-privileged user by directly accessing RemoteMgmtTaskSave (Automation Tasks) feature.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2021-08-11
In SapphireIMS 5.0, it is possible to use the hardcoded credential in clients (username: sapphire, password: ims) and gain access to the portal. Once the access is available, the attacker can inject malicious OS commands on “ping”, “traceroute” and “snmp” functions and execute code on the server.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.009
Published
2021-08-11
In SapphireIMS 5.0, it is possible to take over an account by sending a request to the Save_Password form as shown in POC. Notice that we do not require a JSESSIONID in this request and can reset any user’s password by changing the username to that user and password to base64(desired password).
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2021-08-11
UAA server versions prior to 75.4.0 are vulnerable to an open redirect vulnerability. A malicious user can exploit the open redirect vulnerability by social engineering leading to take over of victims’ accounts in certain cases along with redirection of UAA users to a malicious sites.
CVSS Score
6.1
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2021-08-11
In SapphireIMS 4097_1, it is possible to guess the registered/active usernames of the software from the errors it gives out for each type of user on the Login form. For "Incorrect User" - it gives an error "The application failed to identify the user. Please contact administrator for help." For "Correct User and Incorrect Password" - it gives an error "Authentication failed. Please login again."
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2021-08-11
In SapphireIMS 4097_1, a guest user can create a local administrator account on any system that has SapphireIMS installed, because of an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the local user creation function.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2021-08-11
In SapphireIMS 4097_1, a guest user is able to change the password of an administrative user by utilizing an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the "Account Password Reset" functionality.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2021-08-11
In SapphireIMS 4097_1, the password in the database is stored in Base64 format.
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2021-08-11