Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In July 2020
A CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm vulnerability exists in Easergy Builder (Version 1.4.7.2 and older) which could allow an attacker access to the authorization credentials for a device and gain full access.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2020-07-23
A CWE-321: Use of hard-coded cryptographic key stored in cleartext vulnerability exists in Easergy Builder V1.4.7.2 and prior which could allow an attacker to decrypt a password.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2020-07-23
A CWE-316: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Memory vulnerability exists in Easergy Builder V1.4.7.2 and prior which could allow an attacker access to login credentials.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2020-07-23
A CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability exists in Easergy Builder (Version 1.4.7.2 and older) which could allow an attacker to read user credentials.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2020-07-23
A CWE-20: Improper input validation vulnerability exists in Easergy Builder (Version 1.4.7.2 and older) which could allow an attacker to modify project configuration files.
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2020-07-23
A CWE-521: Weak Password Requirements vulnerability exists in Easergy Builder (Version 1.4.7.2 and older) which could allow an attacker to compromise a user account.
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2020-07-23
A CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability exists in Schneider Electric Software Update (SESU), V2.4.0 and prior, which could cause execution of malicious code on the victim's machine. In order to exploit this vulnerability, an attacker requires privileged access on the engineering workstation to modify a Windows registry key which would divert all traffic updates to go through a server in the attacker's possession. A man-in-the-middle attack is then used to complete the exploit.
CVSS Score
4.7
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2020-07-23
An issue was discovered in AvertX Auto focus Night Vision HD Indoor/Outdoor IP Dome Camera HD838 and Night Vision HD Indoor/Outdoor Mini IP Bullet Camera HD438. They do not require users to change the default password for the admin account. They only show a pop-up window suggesting a change but there's no enforcement. An administrator can click Cancel and proceed to use the device without changing the password. Additionally, they disclose the default username within the login.js script. Since many attacks for IoT devices, including malware and exploits, are based on the usage of default credentials, it makes these cameras an easy target for malicious actors.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2020-07-23
An issue was discovered in AvertX Auto focus Night Vision HD Indoor/Outdoor IP Dome Camera HD838 and Night Vision HD Indoor/Outdoor Mini IP Bullet Camera HD438. Failed web UI login attempts elicit different responses depending on whether a user account exists. Because the responses indicate whether a submitted username is valid or not, they make it easier to identify legitimate usernames. If a login request is sent to ISAPI/Security/sessionLogin/capabilities using a username that exists, it will return the value of the salt given to that username, even if the password is incorrect. However, if a login request is sent using a username that is not present in the database, it will return an empty salt value. This allows attackers to enumerate legitimate usernames, facilitating brute-force attacks. NOTE: this is different from CVE-2020-7057.
CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.005
Published
2020-07-23
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DAP-1860 1.04B03_HOTFIX WiFi extenders. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the HNAP service, which listens on TCP port 80 by default. When parsing the SOAPAction header, the process does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-10084.
CVSS Score
8.0
EPSS Score
0.017
Published
2020-07-23