Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In July 2024
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
swiotlb: fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE
The problem I'm addressing was discovered by the LTP test covering
cve-2018-1000204.
A short description of what happens follows:
1) The test case issues a command code 00 (TEST UNIT READY) via the SG_IO
interface with: dxfer_len == 524288, dxdfer_dir == SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV
and a corresponding dxferp. The peculiar thing about this is that TUR
is not reading from the device.
2) In sg_start_req() the invocation of blk_rq_map_user() effectively
bounces the user-space buffer. As if the device was to transfer into
it. Since commit a45b599ad808 ("scsi: sg: allocate with __GFP_ZERO in
sg_build_indirect()") we make sure this first bounce buffer is
allocated with GFP_ZERO.
3) For the rest of the story we keep ignoring that we have a TUR, so the
device won't touch the buffer we prepare as if the we had a
DMA_FROM_DEVICE type of situation. My setup uses a virtio-scsi device
and the buffer allocated by SG is mapped by the function
virtqueue_add_split() which uses DMA_FROM_DEVICE for the "in" sgs (here
scatter-gather and not scsi generics). This mapping involves bouncing
via the swiotlb (we need swiotlb to do virtio in protected guest like
s390 Secure Execution, or AMD SEV).
4) When the SCSI TUR is done, we first copy back the content of the second
(that is swiotlb) bounce buffer (which most likely contains some
previous IO data), to the first bounce buffer, which contains all
zeros. Then we copy back the content of the first bounce buffer to
the user-space buffer.
5) The test case detects that the buffer, which it zero-initialized,
ain't all zeros and fails.
One can argue that this is an swiotlb problem, because without swiotlb
we leak all zeros, and the swiotlb should be transparent in a sense that
it does not affect the outcome (if all other participants are well
behaved).
Copying the content of the original buffer into the swiotlb buffer is
the only way I can think of to make swiotlb transparent in such
scenarios. So let's do just that if in doubt, but allow the driver
to tell us that the whole mapped buffer is going to be overwritten,
in which case we can preserve the old behavior and avoid the performance
impact of the extra bounce.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2024-07-16
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: arc_emac: Fix use after free in arc_mdio_probe()
If bus->state is equal to MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED, mdiobus_free(bus) will free
the "bus". But bus->name is still used in the next line, which will lead
to a use after free.
We can fix it by putting the name in a local variable and make the
bus->name point to the rodata section "name",then use the name in the
error message without referring to bus to avoid the uaf.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2024-07-16
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sctp: fix kernel-infoleak for SCTP sockets
syzbot reported a kernel infoleak [1] of 4 bytes.
After analysis, it turned out r->idiag_expires is not initialized
if inet_sctp_diag_fill() calls inet_diag_msg_common_fill()
Make sure to clear idiag_timer/idiag_retrans/idiag_expires
and let inet_diag_msg_sctpasoc_fill() fill them again if needed.
[1]
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in instrument_copy_to_user include/linux/instrumented.h:121 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in copyout lib/iov_iter.c:154 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter+0x6ef/0x25a0 lib/iov_iter.c:668
instrument_copy_to_user include/linux/instrumented.h:121 [inline]
copyout lib/iov_iter.c:154 [inline]
_copy_to_iter+0x6ef/0x25a0 lib/iov_iter.c:668
copy_to_iter include/linux/uio.h:162 [inline]
simple_copy_to_iter+0xf3/0x140 net/core/datagram.c:519
__skb_datagram_iter+0x2d5/0x11b0 net/core/datagram.c:425
skb_copy_datagram_iter+0xdc/0x270 net/core/datagram.c:533
skb_copy_datagram_msg include/linux/skbuff.h:3696 [inline]
netlink_recvmsg+0x669/0x1c80 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1977
sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline]
sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline]
__sys_recvfrom+0x795/0xa10 net/socket.c:2097
__do_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2115 [inline]
__se_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2111 [inline]
__x64_sys_recvfrom+0x19d/0x210 net/socket.c:2111
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Uninit was created at:
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:737 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3247 [inline]
__kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xe0c/0x1510 mm/slub.c:4975
kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:354 [inline]
__alloc_skb+0x545/0xf90 net/core/skbuff.c:426
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1158 [inline]
netlink_dump+0x3e5/0x16c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2248
__netlink_dump_start+0xcf8/0xe90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2373
netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:254 [inline]
inet_diag_handler_cmd+0x2e7/0x400 net/ipv4/inet_diag.c:1341
sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x24a/0x620
netlink_rcv_skb+0x40c/0x7e0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2494
sock_diag_rcv+0x63/0x80 net/core/sock_diag.c:277
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x1093/0x1360 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343
netlink_sendmsg+0x14d9/0x1720 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1919
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:705 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:725 [inline]
sock_write_iter+0x594/0x690 net/socket.c:1061
do_iter_readv_writev+0xa7f/0xc70
do_iter_write+0x52c/0x1500 fs/read_write.c:851
vfs_writev fs/read_write.c:924 [inline]
do_writev+0x645/0xe00 fs/read_write.c:967
__do_sys_writev fs/read_write.c:1040 [inline]
__se_sys_writev fs/read_write.c:1037 [inline]
__x64_sys_writev+0xe5/0x120 fs/read_write.c:1037
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Bytes 68-71 of 2508 are uninitialized
Memory access of size 2508 starts at ffff888114f9b000
Data copied to user address 00007f7fe09ff2e0
CPU: 1 PID: 3478 Comm: syz-executor306 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc4-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
CVSS Score
7.1
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2024-07-16
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gianfar: ethtool: Fix refcount leak in gfar_get_ts_info
The of_find_compatible_node() function returns a node pointer with
refcount incremented, We should use of_node_put() on it when done
Add the missing of_node_put() to release the refcount.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2024-07-16
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
NFC: port100: fix use-after-free in port100_send_complete
Syzbot reported UAF in port100_send_complete(). The root case is in
missing usb_kill_urb() calls on error handling path of ->probe function.
port100_send_complete() accesses devm allocated memory which will be
freed on probe failure. We should kill this urbs before returning an
error from probe function to prevent reported use-after-free
Fail log:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in port100_send_complete+0x16e/0x1a0 drivers/nfc/port100.c:935
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88801bb59540 by task ksoftirqd/2/26
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0x8d/0x303 mm/kasan/report.c:255
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:442 [inline]
kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf mm/kasan/report.c:459
port100_send_complete+0x16e/0x1a0 drivers/nfc/port100.c:935
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x2b0/0x5c0 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1670
...
Allocated by task 1255:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38
kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:436 [inline]
____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:515 [inline]
____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:474 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0xa6/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:524
alloc_dr drivers/base/devres.c:116 [inline]
devm_kmalloc+0x96/0x1d0 drivers/base/devres.c:823
devm_kzalloc include/linux/device.h:209 [inline]
port100_probe+0x8a/0x1320 drivers/nfc/port100.c:1502
Freed by task 1255:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:45
kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30 mm/kasan/generic.c:370
____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:366 [inline]
____kasan_slab_free+0xff/0x140 mm/kasan/common.c:328
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:236 [inline]
__cache_free mm/slab.c:3437 [inline]
kfree+0xf8/0x2b0 mm/slab.c:3794
release_nodes+0x112/0x1a0 drivers/base/devres.c:501
devres_release_all+0x114/0x190 drivers/base/devres.c:530
really_probe+0x626/0xcc0 drivers/base/dd.c:670
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2024-07-16
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5: Fix a race on command flush flow
Fix a refcount use after free warning due to a race on command entry.
Such race occurs when one of the commands releases its last refcount and
frees its index and entry while another process running command flush
flow takes refcount to this command entry. The process which handles
commands flush may see this command as needed to be flushed if the other
process released its refcount but didn't release the index yet. Fix it
by adding the needed spin lock.
It fixes the following warning trace:
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 540311 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0x80/0xe0
...
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x80/0xe0
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
mlx5_cmd_trigger_completions+0x293/0x340 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_cmd_flush+0x3a/0xf0 [mlx5_core]
enter_error_state+0x44/0x80 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_fw_fatal_reporter_err_work+0x37/0xe0 [mlx5_core]
process_one_work+0x1be/0x390
worker_thread+0x4d/0x3d0
? rescuer_thread+0x350/0x350
kthread+0x141/0x160
? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
</TASK>
CVSS Score
7.0
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2024-07-16
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: marvell: prestera: Add missing of_node_put() in prestera_switch_set_base_mac_addr
This node pointer is returned by of_find_compatible_node() with
refcount incremented. Calling of_node_put() to aovid the refcount leak.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2024-07-16
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ethernet: Fix error handling in xemaclite_of_probe
This node pointer is returned by of_parse_phandle() with refcount
incremented in this function. Calling of_node_put() to avoid the
refcount leak. As the remove function do.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2024-07-16
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: mpt3sas: Page fault in reply q processing
A page fault was encountered in mpt3sas on a LUN reset error path:
[ 145.763216] mpt3sas_cm1: Task abort tm failed: handle(0x0002),timeout(30) tr_method(0x0) smid(3) msix_index(0)
[ 145.778932] scsi 1:0:0:0: task abort: FAILED scmd(0x0000000024ba29a2)
[ 145.817307] scsi 1:0:0:0: attempting device reset! scmd(0x0000000024ba29a2)
[ 145.827253] scsi 1:0:0:0: [sg1] tag#2 CDB: Receive Diagnostic 1c 01 01 ff fc 00
[ 145.837617] scsi target1:0:0: handle(0x0002), sas_address(0x500605b0000272b9), phy(0)
[ 145.848598] scsi target1:0:0: enclosure logical id(0x500605b0000272b8), slot(0)
[ 149.858378] mpt3sas_cm1: Poll ReplyDescriptor queues for completion of smid(0), task_type(0x05), handle(0x0002)
[ 149.875202] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000007fffc445d
[ 149.885617] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 149.894346] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 149.903123] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 149.909387] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[ 149.917417] CPU: 24 PID: 3512 Comm: scsi_eh_1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S O 5.10.89-altav-1 #1
[ 149.934327] Hardware name: DDN 200NVX2 /200NVX2-MB , BIOS ATHG2.2.02.01 09/10/2021
[ 149.951871] RIP: 0010:_base_process_reply_queue+0x4b/0x900 [mpt3sas]
[ 149.961889] Code: 0f 84 22 02 00 00 8d 48 01 49 89 fd 48 8d 57 38 f0 0f b1 4f 38 0f 85 d8 01 00 00 49 8b 45 10 45 31 e4 41 8b 55 0c 48 8d 1c d0 <0f> b6 03 83 e0 0f 3c 0f 0f 85 a2 00 00 00 e9 e6 01 00 00 0f b7 ee
[ 149.991952] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000f1ebcb8 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 150.000937] RAX: 0000000000000055 RBX: 00000007fffc445d RCX: 000000002548f071
[ 150.011841] RDX: 00000000ffff8881 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff888125ed50d8
[ 150.022670] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffff7fff
[ 150.033445] R10: ffffc9000f1ebb68 R11: ffffc9000f1ebb60 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 150.044204] R13: ffff888125ed50d8 R14: 0000000000000080 R15: 34cdc00034cdea80
[ 150.054963] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88dfaf200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 150.066715] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 150.076078] CR2: 00000007fffc445d CR3: 000000012448a006 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[ 150.086887] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 150.097670] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 150.108323] PKRU: 55555554
[ 150.114690] Call Trace:
[ 150.120497] ? printk+0x48/0x4a
[ 150.127049] mpt3sas_scsih_issue_tm.cold.114+0x2e/0x2b3 [mpt3sas]
[ 150.136453] mpt3sas_scsih_issue_locked_tm+0x86/0xb0 [mpt3sas]
[ 150.145759] scsih_dev_reset+0xea/0x300 [mpt3sas]
[ 150.153891] scsi_eh_ready_devs+0x541/0x9e0 [scsi_mod]
[ 150.162206] ? __scsi_host_match+0x20/0x20 [scsi_mod]
[ 150.170406] ? scsi_try_target_reset+0x90/0x90 [scsi_mod]
[ 150.178925] ? blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter+0x45/0x60
[ 150.186638] ? scsi_try_target_reset+0x90/0x90 [scsi_mod]
[ 150.195087] scsi_error_handler+0x3a5/0x4a0 [scsi_mod]
[ 150.203206] ? __schedule+0x1e9/0x610
[ 150.209783] ? scsi_eh_get_sense+0x210/0x210 [scsi_mod]
[ 150.217924] kthread+0x12e/0x150
[ 150.224041] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x130/0x130
[ 150.231206] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
This is caused by mpt3sas_base_sync_reply_irqs() using an invalid reply_q
pointer outside of the list_for_each_entry() loop. At the end of the full
list traversal the pointer is invalid.
Move the _base_process_reply_queue() call inside of the loop.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2024-07-16
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Input: aiptek - properly check endpoint type
Syzbot reported warning in usb_submit_urb() which is caused by wrong
endpoint type. There was a check for the number of endpoints, but not
for the type of endpoint.
Fix it by replacing old desc.bNumEndpoints check with
usb_find_common_endpoints() helper for finding endpoints
Fail log:
usb 5-1: BOGUS urb xfer, pipe 1 != type 3
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 48 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:502 usb_submit_urb+0xed2/0x18a0 drivers/usb/core/urb.c:502
Modules linked in:
CPU: 2 PID: 48 Comm: kworker/2:2 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6-syzkaller-00226-g07ebd38a0da2 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
aiptek_open+0xd5/0x130 drivers/input/tablet/aiptek.c:830
input_open_device+0x1bb/0x320 drivers/input/input.c:629
kbd_connect+0xfe/0x160 drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:1593
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2024-07-16