Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In July 2020
The WebPro interface in NEC SV9100 software releases 7.0 or higher allows unauthenticated remote attackers to reset all existing usernames and passwords to default values via a crafted request.
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2020-07-29
Aspire-derived NEC PBXes, including the SV8100, SV9100, SL1100 and SL2100 with software releases 7.0 or higher contain the possibility if incorrectly configured to allow a blank username and password combination to be entered as a valid, successfully authenticating account.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2020-07-29
Aspire-derived NEC PBXes operating InMail software, including all versions of SV8100, SV9100, SL1100 and SL2100 devices allow unauthenticated read-only access to voicemails, greetings, and voice response system content through a system's WebPro administration interface.
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2020-07-29
An exploitable privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the WebPro functionality of Aspire-derived NEC PBXes, including all versions of SV8100, SV9100, SL1100 and SL2100 devices. A specially crafted HTTP POST can cause privilege escalation resulting in a higher privileged account, including an undocumented developer level of access.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.024
Published
2020-07-29
An attacker with knowledge of the modem access number on a NEC UM8000 voicemail system may use SSH tunneling or standard Linux utilities to gain access to the system's LAN port. All versions are affected.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2020-07-29
NEC UM8000, UM4730 and prior non-InMail voicemail systems with all known software versions may permit an infinite number of login attempts in the telephone user interface (TUI), effectively allowing brute force attacks.
CVSS Score
9.1
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2020-07-29
An attacker with access to an InMail voicemail box equipped with the find me/follow me feature on Aspire-derived NEC PBXes, including all versions of SV8100, SV9100, SL1100 and SL2100 devices, may access the system's administration modem.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2020-07-29
On Aspire-derived NEC PBXes, including all versions of SV8100 devices, a set of documented, static login credentials may be used to access the DIM interface.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2020-07-29
In TYPO3 installations with the "mediace" extension from version 7.6.2 and before version 7.6.5, it has been discovered that an internal verification mechanism can be used to generate arbitrary checksums. The allows to inject arbitrary data having a valid cryptographic message authentication code and can lead to remote code execution. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must have access to at least one `Extbase` plugin or module action in a TYPO3 installation. This is fixed in version 7.6.5 of the "mediace" extension for TYPO3.
CVSS Score
9.8
EPSS Score
0.037
Published
2020-07-29
In TYPO3 CMS greater than or equal to 9.0.0 and less than 9.5.20, and greater than or equal to 10.0.0 and less than 10.4.6, it has been discovered that an internal verification mechanism can be used to generate arbitrary checksums. This allows to inject arbitrary data having a valid cryptographic message authentication code (HMAC-SHA1) and can lead to various attack chains including potential privilege escalation, insecure deserialization & remote code execution. The overall severity of this vulnerability is high based on mentioned attack chains and the requirement of having a valid backend user session (authenticated). This has been patched in versions 9.5.20 and 10.4.6.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.024
Published
2020-07-29