Security Vulnerabilities
- CVEs Published In June 2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/srpt: Fix a use-after-free
Change the LIO port members inside struct srpt_port from regular members
into pointers. Allocate the LIO port data structures from inside
srpt_make_tport() and free these from inside srpt_make_tport(). Keep
struct srpt_device as long as either an RDMA port or a LIO target port is
associated with it. This patch decouples the lifetime of struct srpt_port
(controlled by the RDMA core) and struct srpt_port_id (controlled by LIO).
This patch fixes the following KASAN complaint:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in srpt_enable_tpg+0x31/0x70 [ib_srpt]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888141cc34b8 by task check/5093
Call Trace:
<TASK>
show_stack+0x4e/0x53
dump_stack_lvl+0x51/0x66
print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xea/0x41e
print_report.cold+0x90/0x205
kasan_report+0xb9/0xf0
__asan_load8+0x69/0x90
srpt_enable_tpg+0x31/0x70 [ib_srpt]
target_fabric_tpg_base_enable_store+0xe2/0x140 [target_core_mod]
configfs_write_iter+0x18b/0x210
new_sync_write+0x1f2/0x2f0
vfs_write+0x3e3/0x540
ksys_write+0xbb/0x140
__x64_sys_write+0x42/0x50
do_syscall_64+0x34/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
</TASK>
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
staging: fbtft: core: set smem_len before fb_deferred_io_init call
The fbtft_framebuffer_alloc() calls fb_deferred_io_init() before
initializing info->fix.smem_len. It is set to zero by the
framebuffer_alloc() function. It will trigger a WARN_ON() at the
start of fb_deferred_io_init() and the function will not do anything.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
HID: mcp2221: prevent a buffer overflow in mcp_smbus_write()
Smatch Warning:
drivers/hid/hid-mcp2221.c:388 mcp_smbus_write() error: __memcpy()
'&mcp->txbuf[5]' too small (59 vs 255)
drivers/hid/hid-mcp2221.c:388 mcp_smbus_write() error: __memcpy() 'buf'
too small (34 vs 255)
The 'len' variable can take a value between 0-255 as it can come from
data->block[0] and it is user data. So add an bound check to prevent a
buffer overflow in memcpy().
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: 9p: fix refcount leak in p9_read_work() error handling
p9_req_put need to be called when m->rreq->rc.sdata is NULL to avoid
temporary refcount leak.
[Dominique: commit wording adjustments, p9_req_put argument fixes for rebase]
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ASoC: SOF: ipc3-topology: Prevent double freeing of ipc_control_data via load_bytes
We have sanity checks for byte controls and if any of the fail the locally
allocated scontrol->ipc_control_data is freed up, but not set to NULL.
On a rollback path of the error the higher level code will also try to free
the scontrol->ipc_control_data which will eventually going to lead to
memory corruption as double freeing memory is not a good thing.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tty: n_gsm: fix deadlock and link starvation in outgoing data path
The current implementation queues up new control and user packets as needed
and processes this queue down to the ldisc in the same code path.
That means that the upper and the lower layer are hard coupled in the code.
Due to this deadlocks can happen as seen below while transmitting data,
especially during ldisc congestion. Furthermore, the data channels starve
the control channel on high transmission load on the ldisc.
Introduce an additional control channel data queue to prevent timeouts and
link hangups during ldisc congestion. This is being processed before the
user channel data queue in gsm_data_kick(), i.e. with the highest priority.
Put the queue to ldisc data path into a workqueue and trigger it whenever
new data has been put into the transmission queue. Change
gsm_dlci_data_sweep() accordingly to fill up the transmission queue until
TX_THRESH_HI. This solves the locking issue, keeps latency low and provides
good performance on high data load.
Note that now all packets from a DLCI are removed from the internal queue
if the associated DLCI was closed. This ensures that no data is sent by the
introduced write task to an already closed DLCI.
BUG: spinlock recursion on CPU#0, test_v24_loop/124
lock: serial8250_ports+0x3a8/0x7500, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: test_v24_loop/124, .owner_cpu: 0
CPU: 0 PID: 124 Comm: test_v24_loop Tainted: G O 5.18.0-rc2 #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
do_raw_spin_lock+0x76/0xa0
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x72/0x80
uart_write_room+0x3b/0xc0
gsm_data_kick+0x14b/0x240 [n_gsm]
gsmld_write_wakeup+0x35/0x70 [n_gsm]
tty_wakeup+0x53/0x60
tty_port_default_wakeup+0x1b/0x30
serial8250_tx_chars+0x12f/0x220
serial8250_handle_irq.part.0+0xfe/0x150
serial8250_default_handle_irq+0x48/0x80
serial8250_interrupt+0x56/0xa0
__handle_irq_event_percpu+0x78/0x1f0
handle_irq_event+0x34/0x70
handle_fasteoi_irq+0x90/0x1e0
__common_interrupt+0x69/0x100
common_interrupt+0x48/0xc0
asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40
RIP: 0010:__do_softirq+0x83/0x34e
Code: 2a 0a ff 0f b7 ed c7 44 24 10 0a 00 00 00 48 c7 c7 51 2a 64 82 e8 2d
e2 d5 ff 65 66 c7 05 83 af 1e 7e 00 00 fb b8 ff ff ff ff <49> c7 c2 40 61
80 82 0f bc c5 41 89 c4 41 83 c4 01 0f 84 e6 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000003f98 EFLAGS: 00000286
RAX: 00000000ffffffff RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff82642a51 RDI: ffffffff825bb5e7
RBP: 0000000000000200 R08: 00000008de3271a8 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000030 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
? __do_softirq+0x73/0x34e
irq_exit_rcu+0xb5/0x100
common_interrupt+0xa4/0xc0
</IRQ>
<TASK>
asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2e/0x50
Code: 00 55 48 89 fd 48 83 c7 18 53 48 89 f3 48 8b 74 24 10 e8 85 28 36 ff
48 89 ef e8 cd 58 36 ff 80 e7 02 74 01 fb bf 01 00 00 00 <e8> 3d 97 33 ff
65 8b 05 96 23 2b 7e 85 c0 74 03 5b 5d c3 0f 1f 44
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000020fd08 EFLAGS: 00000202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffffffff8257fd74 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff8880057de3a0 R08: 00000008de233000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000100 R14: 0000000000000202 R15: ffff8880057df0b8
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x23/0x50
gsmtty_write+0x65/0x80 [n_gsm]
n_tty_write+0x33f/0x530
? swake_up_all+0xe0/0xe0
file_tty_write.constprop.0+0x1b1/0x320
? n_tty_flush_buffer+0xb0/0xb0
new_sync_write+0x10c/0x190
vfs_write+0x282/0x310
ksys_write+0x68/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f3e5e35c15c
Code: 8b 7c 24 08 89 c5 e8 c5 ff ff ff 89 ef 89 44 24
---truncated---
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vfio: Split migration ops from main device ops
vfio core checks whether the driver sets some migration op (e.g.
set_state/get_state) and accordingly calls its op.
However, currently mlx5 driver sets the above ops without regards to its
migration caps.
This might lead to unexpected usage/Oops if user space may call to the
above ops even if the driver doesn't support migration. As for example,
the migration state_mutex is not initialized in that case.
The cleanest way to manage that seems to split the migration ops from
the main device ops, this will let the driver setting them separately
from the main ops when it's applicable.
As part of that, validate ops construction on registration and include a
check for VFIO_MIGRATION_STOP_COPY since the uAPI claims it must be set
in migration_flags.
HISI driver was changed as well to match this scheme.
This scheme may enable down the road to come with some extra group of
ops (e.g. DMA log) that can be set without regards to the other options
based on driver caps.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
powerpc/perf: Optimize clearing the pending PMI and remove WARN_ON for PMI check in power_pmu_disable
commit 2c9ac51b850d ("powerpc/perf: Fix PMU callbacks to clear
pending PMI before resetting an overflown PMC") added a new
function "pmi_irq_pending" in hw_irq.h. This function is to check
if there is a PMI marked as pending in Paca (PACA_IRQ_PMI).This is
used in power_pmu_disable in a WARN_ON. The intention here is to
provide a warning if there is PMI pending, but no counter is found
overflown.
During some of the perf runs, below warning is hit:
WARNING: CPU: 36 PID: 0 at arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c:1332 power_pmu_disable+0x25c/0x2c0
Modules linked in:
-----
NIP [c000000000141c3c] power_pmu_disable+0x25c/0x2c0
LR [c000000000141c8c] power_pmu_disable+0x2ac/0x2c0
Call Trace:
[c000000baffcfb90] [c000000000141c8c] power_pmu_disable+0x2ac/0x2c0 (unreliable)
[c000000baffcfc10] [c0000000003e2f8c] perf_pmu_disable+0x4c/0x60
[c000000baffcfc30] [c0000000003e3344] group_sched_out.part.124+0x44/0x100
[c000000baffcfc80] [c0000000003e353c] __perf_event_disable+0x13c/0x240
[c000000baffcfcd0] [c0000000003dd334] event_function+0xc4/0x140
[c000000baffcfd20] [c0000000003d855c] remote_function+0x7c/0xa0
[c000000baffcfd50] [c00000000026c394] flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xd4/0x300
[c000000baffcfde0] [c000000000065b24] smp_ipi_demux_relaxed+0xa4/0x100
[c000000baffcfe20] [c0000000000cb2b0] xive_muxed_ipi_action+0x20/0x40
[c000000baffcfe40] [c000000000207c3c] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x8c/0x250
[c000000baffcfee0] [c000000000207e2c] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x2c/0xa0
[c000000baffcff10] [c000000000210a04] handle_percpu_irq+0x84/0xc0
[c000000baffcff40] [c000000000205f14] generic_handle_irq+0x54/0x80
[c000000baffcff60] [c000000000015740] __do_irq+0x90/0x1d0
[c000000baffcff90] [c000000000016990] __do_IRQ+0xc0/0x140
[c0000009732f3940] [c000000bafceaca8] 0xc000000bafceaca8
[c0000009732f39d0] [c000000000016b78] do_IRQ+0x168/0x1c0
[c0000009732f3a00] [c0000000000090c8] hardware_interrupt_common_virt+0x218/0x220
This means that there is no PMC overflown among the active events
in the PMU, but there is a PMU pending in Paca. The function
"any_pmc_overflown" checks the PMCs on active events in
cpuhw->n_events. Code snippet:
<<>>
if (any_pmc_overflown(cpuhw))
clear_pmi_irq_pending();
else
WARN_ON(pmi_irq_pending());
<<>>
Here the PMC overflown is not from active event. Example: When we do
perf record, default cycles and instructions will be running on PMC6
and PMC5 respectively. It could happen that overflowed event is currently
not active and pending PMI is for the inactive event. Debug logs from
trace_printk:
<<>>
any_pmc_overflown: idx is 5: pmc value is 0xd9a
power_pmu_disable: PMC1: 0x0, PMC2: 0x0, PMC3: 0x0, PMC4: 0x0, PMC5: 0xd9a, PMC6: 0x80002011
<<>>
Here active PMC (from idx) is PMC5 , but overflown PMC is PMC6(0x80002011).
When we handle PMI interrupt for such cases, if the PMC overflown is
from inactive event, it will be ignored. Reference commit:
commit bc09c219b2e6 ("powerpc/perf: Fix finding overflowed PMC in interrupt")
Patch addresses two changes:
1) Fix 1 : Removal of warning ( WARN_ON(pmi_irq_pending()); )
We were printing warning if no PMC is found overflown among active PMU
events, but PMI pending in PACA. But this could happen in cases where
PMC overflown is not in active PMC. An inactive event could have caused
the overflow. Hence the warning is not needed. To know pending PMI is
from an inactive event, we need to loop through all PMC's which will
cause more SPR reads via mfspr and increase in context switch. Also in
existing function: perf_event_interrupt, already we ignore PMI's
overflown when it is from an inactive PMC.
2) Fix 2: optimization in clearing pending PMI.
Currently we check for any active PMC overflown before clearing PMI
pending in Paca. This is causing additional SP
---truncated---
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rpmsg: Fix possible refcount leak in rpmsg_register_device_override()
rpmsg_register_device_override need to call put_device to free vch when
driver_set_override fails.
Fix this by adding a put_device() to the error path.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
remoteproc: imx_rproc: Fix refcount leak in imx_rproc_addr_init
of_parse_phandle() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not needed anymore.
This function has two paths missing of_node_put().