Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In June 2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent
There is a race condition in the readdir concurrency process, which may
access the rsp buffer after it has been released, triggering the
following KASAN warning.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent+0xb03/0xb60 [cifs]
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880099b819c by task a.out/342975
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 342975 Comm: a.out Not tainted 6.15.0-rc6+ #240 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
print_report+0xce/0x640
kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0
cifs_fill_dirent+0xb03/0xb60 [cifs]
cifs_readdir+0x12cb/0x3190 [cifs]
iterate_dir+0x1a1/0x520
__x64_sys_getdents+0x134/0x220
do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x110
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7f996f64b9f9
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89
f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01
f0 ff ff 0d f7 c3 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 8
RSP: 002b:00007f996f53de78 EFLAGS: 00000207 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f996f53ecdc RCX: 00007f996f64b9f9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f996f53dea0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000207 R12: ffffffffffffff88
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007ffc8cd9a500 R15: 00007f996f51e000
</TASK>
Allocated by task 408:
kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x6e/0x70
kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x117/0x3d0
mempool_alloc_noprof+0xf2/0x2c0
cifs_buf_get+0x36/0x80 [cifs]
allocate_buffers+0x1d2/0x330 [cifs]
cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x22b/0x2690 [cifs]
kthread+0x394/0x720
ret_from_fork+0x34/0x70
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
Freed by task 342979:
kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
__kasan_slab_free+0x37/0x50
kmem_cache_free+0x2b8/0x500
cifs_buf_release+0x3c/0x70 [cifs]
cifs_readdir+0x1c97/0x3190 [cifs]
iterate_dir+0x1a1/0x520
__x64_sys_getdents64+0x134/0x220
do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x110
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880099b8000
which belongs to the cache cifs_request of size 16588
The buggy address is located 412 bytes inside of
freed 16588-byte region [ffff8880099b8000, ffff8880099bc0cc)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x99b8
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
anon flags: 0x80000000000040(head|node=0|zone=1)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 0080000000000040 ffff888001e03400 0000000000000000 dead000000000001
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000010001 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 0080000000000040 ffff888001e03400 0000000000000000 dead000000000001
head: 0000000000000000 0000000000010001 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 0080000000000003 ffffea0000266e01 00000000ffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff8880099b8080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff8880099b8100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8880099b8180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff8880099b8200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff8880099b8280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
POC is available in the link [1].
The problem triggering process is as follows:
Process 1 Process 2
-----------------------------------
---truncated---
CVSS Score
7.0
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/tipc: fix slab-use-after-free Read in tipc_aead_encrypt_done
Syzbot reported a slab-use-after-free with the following call trace:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tipc_aead_encrypt_done+0x4bd/0x510 net/tipc/crypto.c:840
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88807a733000 by task kworker/1:0/25
Call Trace:
kasan_report+0xd9/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:601
tipc_aead_encrypt_done+0x4bd/0x510 net/tipc/crypto.c:840
crypto_request_complete include/crypto/algapi.h:266
aead_request_complete include/crypto/internal/aead.h:85
cryptd_aead_crypt+0x3b8/0x750 crypto/cryptd.c:772
crypto_request_complete include/crypto/algapi.h:266
cryptd_queue_worker+0x131/0x200 crypto/cryptd.c:181
process_one_work+0x9fb/0x1b60 kernel/workqueue.c:3231
Allocated by task 8355:
kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:778
tipc_crypto_start+0xcc/0x9e0 net/tipc/crypto.c:1466
tipc_init_net+0x2dd/0x430 net/tipc/core.c:72
ops_init+0xb9/0x650 net/core/net_namespace.c:139
setup_net+0x435/0xb40 net/core/net_namespace.c:343
copy_net_ns+0x2f0/0x670 net/core/net_namespace.c:508
create_new_namespaces+0x3ea/0xb10 kernel/nsproxy.c:110
unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xc0/0x1f0 kernel/nsproxy.c:228
ksys_unshare+0x419/0x970 kernel/fork.c:3323
__do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3394
Freed by task 63:
kfree+0x12a/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4557
tipc_crypto_stop+0x23c/0x500 net/tipc/crypto.c:1539
tipc_exit_net+0x8c/0x110 net/tipc/core.c:119
ops_exit_list+0xb0/0x180 net/core/net_namespace.c:173
cleanup_net+0x5b7/0xbf0 net/core/net_namespace.c:640
process_one_work+0x9fb/0x1b60 kernel/workqueue.c:3231
After freed the tipc_crypto tx by delete namespace, tipc_aead_encrypt_done
may still visit it in cryptd_queue_worker workqueue.
I reproduce this issue by:
ip netns add ns1
ip link add veth1 type veth peer name veth2
ip link set veth1 netns ns1
ip netns exec ns1 tipc bearer enable media eth dev veth1
ip netns exec ns1 tipc node set key this_is_a_master_key master
ip netns exec ns1 tipc bearer disable media eth dev veth1
ip netns del ns1
The key of reproduction is that, simd_aead_encrypt is interrupted, leading
to crypto_simd_usable() return false. Thus, the cryptd_queue_worker is
triggered, and the tipc_crypto tx will be visited.
tipc_disc_timeout
tipc_bearer_xmit_skb
tipc_crypto_xmit
tipc_aead_encrypt
crypto_aead_encrypt
// encrypt()
simd_aead_encrypt
// crypto_simd_usable() is false
child = &ctx->cryptd_tfm->base;
simd_aead_encrypt
crypto_aead_encrypt
// encrypt()
cryptd_aead_encrypt_enqueue
cryptd_aead_enqueue
cryptd_enqueue_request
// trigger cryptd_queue_worker
queue_work_on(smp_processor_id(), cryptd_wq, &cpu_queue->work)
Fix this by holding net reference count before encrypt.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
idpf: fix null-ptr-deref in idpf_features_check
idpf_features_check is used to validate the TX packet. skb header
length is compared with the hardware supported value received from
the device control plane. The value is stored in the adapter structure
and to access it, vport pointer is used. During reset all the vports
are released and the vport pointer that the netdev private structure
points to is NULL.
To avoid null-ptr-deref, store the max header length value in netdev
private structure. This also helps to cache the value and avoid
accessing adapter pointer in hot path.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000068
...
RIP: 0010:idpf_features_check+0x6d/0xe0 [idpf]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die+0x23/0x70
? page_fault_oops+0x154/0x520
? exc_page_fault+0x76/0x190
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
? idpf_features_check+0x6d/0xe0 [idpf]
netif_skb_features+0x88/0x310
validate_xmit_skb+0x2a/0x2b0
validate_xmit_skb_list+0x4c/0x70
sch_direct_xmit+0x19d/0x3a0
__dev_queue_xmit+0xb74/0xe70
...
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vxlan: Annotate FDB data races
The 'used' and 'updated' fields in the FDB entry structure can be
accessed concurrently by multiple threads, leading to reports such as
[1]. Can be reproduced using [2].
Suppress these reports by annotating these accesses using
READ_ONCE() / WRITE_ONCE().
[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in vxlan_xmit / vxlan_xmit
write to 0xffff942604d263a8 of 8 bytes by task 286 on cpu 0:
vxlan_xmit+0xb29/0x2380
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x84/0x2f0
__dev_queue_xmit+0x45a/0x1650
packet_xmit+0x100/0x150
packet_sendmsg+0x2114/0x2ac0
__sys_sendto+0x318/0x330
__x64_sys_sendto+0x76/0x90
x64_sys_call+0x14e8/0x1c00
do_syscall_64+0x9e/0x1a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
read to 0xffff942604d263a8 of 8 bytes by task 287 on cpu 2:
vxlan_xmit+0xadf/0x2380
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x84/0x2f0
__dev_queue_xmit+0x45a/0x1650
packet_xmit+0x100/0x150
packet_sendmsg+0x2114/0x2ac0
__sys_sendto+0x318/0x330
__x64_sys_sendto+0x76/0x90
x64_sys_call+0x14e8/0x1c00
do_syscall_64+0x9e/0x1a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
value changed: 0x00000000fffbac6e -> 0x00000000fffbac6f
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 287 Comm: mausezahn Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7-01544-gb4b270f11a02 #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014
[2]
#!/bin/bash
set +H
echo whitelist > /sys/kernel/debug/kcsan
echo !vxlan_xmit > /sys/kernel/debug/kcsan
ip link add name vx0 up type vxlan id 10010 dstport 4789 local 192.0.2.1
bridge fdb add 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev vx0 self static dst 198.51.100.1
taskset -c 0 mausezahn vx0 -a own -b 00:11:22:33:44:55 -c 0 -q &
taskset -c 2 mausezahn vx0 -a own -b 00:11:22:33:44:55 -c 0 -q &
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cpufreq: amd-pstate: Remove unnecessary driver_lock in set_boost
set_boost is a per-policy function call, hence a driver wide lock is
unnecessary. Also this mutex_acquire can collide with the mutex_acquire
from the mode-switch path in status_store(), which can lead to a
deadlock. So, remove it.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5e: Avoid WARN_ON when configuring MQPRIO with HTB offload enabled
When attempting to enable MQPRIO while HTB offload is already
configured, the driver currently returns `-EINVAL` and triggers a
`WARN_ON`, leading to an unnecessary call trace.
Update the code to handle this case more gracefully by returning
`-EOPNOTSUPP` instead, while also providing a helpful user message.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
serial: mctrl_gpio: split disable_ms into sync and no_sync APIs
The following splat has been observed on a SAMA5D27 platform using
atmel_serial:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/irq/manage.c:738
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid: 27, name: kworker/u5:0
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
irq event stamp: 0
hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<00000000>] 0x0
hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<c01588f0>] copy_process+0x1c4c/0x7bec
softirqs last enabled at (0): [<c0158944>] copy_process+0x1ca0/0x7bec
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<00000000>] 0x0
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 27 Comm: kworker/u5:0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7+ #74
Hardware name: Atmel SAMA5
Workqueue: hci0 hci_power_on [bluetooth]
Call trace:
unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c
show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x70
dump_stack_lvl from __might_resched+0x38c/0x598
__might_resched from disable_irq+0x1c/0x48
disable_irq from mctrl_gpio_disable_ms+0x74/0xc0
mctrl_gpio_disable_ms from atmel_disable_ms.part.0+0x80/0x1f4
atmel_disable_ms.part.0 from atmel_set_termios+0x764/0x11e8
atmel_set_termios from uart_change_line_settings+0x15c/0x994
uart_change_line_settings from uart_set_termios+0x2b0/0x668
uart_set_termios from tty_set_termios+0x600/0x8ec
tty_set_termios from ttyport_set_flow_control+0x188/0x1e0
ttyport_set_flow_control from wilc_setup+0xd0/0x524 [hci_wilc]
wilc_setup [hci_wilc] from hci_dev_open_sync+0x330/0x203c [bluetooth]
hci_dev_open_sync [bluetooth] from hci_dev_do_open+0x40/0xb0 [bluetooth]
hci_dev_do_open [bluetooth] from hci_power_on+0x12c/0x664 [bluetooth]
hci_power_on [bluetooth] from process_one_work+0x998/0x1a38
process_one_work from worker_thread+0x6e0/0xfb4
worker_thread from kthread+0x3d4/0x484
kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x28
This warning is emitted when trying to toggle, at the highest level,
some flow control (with serdev_device_set_flow_control) in a device
driver. At the lowest level, the atmel_serial driver is using
serial_mctrl_gpio lib to enable/disable the corresponding IRQs
accordingly. The warning emitted by CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP is due to
disable_irq (called in mctrl_gpio_disable_ms) being possibly called in
some atomic context (some tty drivers perform modem lines configuration
in regions protected by port lock).
Split mctrl_gpio_disable_ms into two differents APIs, a non-blocking one
and a blocking one. Replace mctrl_gpio_disable_ms calls with the
relevant version depending on whether the call is protected by some port
lock.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
clk: sunxi-ng: h616: Reparent GPU clock during frequency changes
The H616 manual does not state that the GPU PLL supports
dynamic frequency configuration, so we must take extra care when changing
the frequency. Currently any attempt to do device DVFS on the GPU lead
to panfrost various ooops, and GPU hangs.
The manual describes the algorithm for changing the PLL
frequency, which the CPU PLL notifier code already support, so we reuse
that to reparent the GPU clock to GPU1 clock during frequency
changes.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dmaengine: ti: k3-udma-glue: Drop skip_fdq argument from k3_udma_glue_reset_rx_chn
The user of k3_udma_glue_reset_rx_chn() e.g. ti_am65_cpsw_nuss can
run on multiple platforms having different DMA architectures.
On some platforms there can be one FDQ for all flows in the RX channel
while for others there is a separate FDQ for each flow in the RX channel.
So far we have been relying on the skip_fdq argument of
k3_udma_glue_reset_rx_chn().
Instead of relying on the user to provide this information, infer it
based on DMA architecture during k3_udma_glue_request_rx_chn() and save it
in an internal flag 'single_fdq'. Use that flag at
k3_udma_glue_reset_rx_chn() to deicide if the FDQ needs
to be cleared for every flow or just for flow 0.
Fixes the below issue on ti_am65_cpsw_nuss driver on AM62-SK.
> ip link set eth1 down
> ip link set eth0 down
> ethtool -L eth0 rx 8
> ip link set eth0 up
> modprobe -r ti_am65_cpsw_nuss
[ 103.045726] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 103.050505] k3_knav_desc_pool size 512000 != avail 64000
[ 103.050703] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 450 at drivers/net/ethernet/ti/k3-cppi-desc-pool.c:33 k3_cppi_desc_pool_destroy+0xa0/0xa8 [k3_cppi_desc_pool]
[ 103.068810] Modules linked in: ti_am65_cpsw_nuss(-) k3_cppi_desc_pool snd_soc_hdmi_codec crct10dif_ce snd_soc_simple_card snd_soc_simple_card_utils display_connector rtc_ti_k3 k3_j72xx_bandgap tidss drm_client_lib snd_soc_davinci_mcas
p drm_dma_helper tps6598x phylink snd_soc_ti_udma rti_wdt drm_display_helper snd_soc_tlv320aic3x_i2c typec at24 phy_gmii_sel snd_soc_ti_edma snd_soc_tlv320aic3x sii902x snd_soc_ti_sdma sa2ul omap_mailbox drm_kms_helper authenc cfg80211 r
fkill fuse drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks backlight ip_tables x_tables ipv6 [last unloaded: k3_cppi_desc_pool]
[ 103.119950] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 450 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7-00001-g9c5e3435fa66 #1011
[ 103.119968] Hardware name: Texas Instruments AM625 SK (DT)
[ 103.119974] pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 103.119983] pc : k3_cppi_desc_pool_destroy+0xa0/0xa8 [k3_cppi_desc_pool]
[ 103.148007] lr : k3_cppi_desc_pool_destroy+0xa0/0xa8 [k3_cppi_desc_pool]
[ 103.154709] sp : ffff8000826ebbc0
[ 103.158015] x29: ffff8000826ebbc0 x28: ffff0000090b6300 x27: 0000000000000000
[ 103.165145] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff0000019df6b0
[ 103.172271] x23: ffff0000019df6b8 x22: ffff0000019df410 x21: ffff8000826ebc88
[ 103.179397] x20: 000000000007d000 x19: ffff00000a3b3000 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 103.186522] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 000001e8c35e1cde
[ 103.193647] x14: 0000000000000396 x13: 000000000000035c x12: 0000000000000000
[ 103.200772] x11: 000000000000003a x10: 00000000000009c0 x9 : ffff8000826eba20
[ 103.207897] x8 : ffff0000090b6d20 x7 : ffff00007728c180 x6 : ffff00007728c100
[ 103.215022] x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : ffff000000508a50 x3 : ffff7ffff6146000
[ 103.222147] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : e300b4173ee6b200 x0 : 0000000000000000
[ 103.229274] Call trace:
[ 103.231714] k3_cppi_desc_pool_destroy+0xa0/0xa8 [k3_cppi_desc_pool] (P)
[ 103.238408] am65_cpsw_nuss_free_rx_chns+0x28/0x4c [ti_am65_cpsw_nuss]
[ 103.244942] devm_action_release+0x14/0x20
[ 103.249040] release_nodes+0x3c/0x68
[ 103.252610] devres_release_all+0x8c/0xdc
[ 103.256614] device_unbind_cleanup+0x18/0x60
[ 103.260876] device_release_driver_internal+0xf8/0x178
[ 103.266004] driver_detach+0x50/0x9c
[ 103.269571] bus_remove_driver+0x6c/0xbc
[ 103.273485] driver_unregister+0x30/0x60
[ 103.277401] platform_driver_unregister+0x14/0x20
[ 103.282096] am65_cpsw_nuss_driver_exit+0x18/0xff4 [ti_am65_cpsw_nuss]
[ 103.288620] __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x17c/0x25c
[ 103.293404] invoke_syscall+0x44/0x100
[ 103.297149] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc0/0xe0
[ 103.301845] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
[ 103.305155] el0_svc+0x28/0x98
---truncated---
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
firmware: arm_ffa: Set dma_mask for ffa devices
Set dma_mask for FFA devices, otherwise DMA allocation using the device pointer
lead to following warning:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at kernel/dma/mapping.c:597 dma_alloc_attrs+0xe0/0x124
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-06-18