Security Vulnerabilities
- CVEs Published In May 2024
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: dsa: microchip: Added the condition for scheduling ksz_mib_read_work
When the ksz module is installed and removed using rmmod, kernel crashes
with null pointer dereferrence error. During rmmod, ksz_switch_remove
function tries to cancel the mib_read_workqueue using
cancel_delayed_work_sync routine and unregister switch from dsa.
During dsa_unregister_switch it calls ksz_mac_link_down, which in turn
reschedules the workqueue since mib_interval is non-zero.
Due to which queue executed after mib_interval and it tries to access
dp->slave. But the slave is unregistered in the ksz_switch_remove
function. Hence kernel crashes.
To avoid this crash, before canceling the workqueue, resetted the
mib_interval to 0.
v1 -> v2:
-Removed the if condition in ksz_mib_read_work
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: encx24j600: check error in devm_regmap_init_encx24j600
devm_regmap_init may return error which caused by like out of memory,
this will results in null pointer dereference later when reading
or writing register:
general protection fault in encx24j600_spi_probe
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000090-0x0000000000000097]
CPU: 0 PID: 286 Comm: spi-encx24j600- Not tainted 5.15.0-rc2-00142-g9978db750e31-dirty #11 9c53a778c1306b1b02359f3c2bbedc0222cba652
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:regcache_cache_bypass drivers/base/regmap/regcache.c:540
Code: 54 41 89 f4 55 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 e8 26 94 a8 fe 48 8d bb a0 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 4a 03 00 00 4c 8d ab b0 00 00 00 48 8b ab a0 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc900010476b8 EFLAGS: 00010207
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: fffffffffffffff4 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000012 RSI: ffff888002de0000 RDI: 0000000000000094
RBP: ffff888013c9a000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: fffffbfff3f9cc6a
R10: ffffc900010476e8 R11: fffffbfff3f9cc69 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 000000000000000a R14: ffff888013c9af54 R15: ffff888013c9ad08
FS: 00007ffa984ab580(0000) GS:ffff88801fe00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055a6384136c8 CR3: 000000003bbe6003 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
encx24j600_spi_probe drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600.c:459
spi_probe drivers/spi/spi.c:397
really_probe drivers/base/dd.c:517
__driver_probe_device drivers/base/dd.c:751
driver_probe_device drivers/base/dd.c:782
__device_attach_driver drivers/base/dd.c:899
bus_for_each_drv drivers/base/bus.c:427
__device_attach drivers/base/dd.c:971
bus_probe_device drivers/base/bus.c:487
device_add drivers/base/core.c:3364
__spi_add_device drivers/spi/spi.c:599
spi_add_device drivers/spi/spi.c:641
spi_new_device drivers/spi/spi.c:717
new_device_store+0x18c/0x1f1 [spi_stub 4e02719357f1ff33f5a43d00630982840568e85e]
dev_attr_store drivers/base/core.c:2074
sysfs_kf_write fs/sysfs/file.c:139
kernfs_fop_write_iter fs/kernfs/file.c:300
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:508 (discriminator 4)
vfs_write fs/read_write.c:594
ksys_write fs/read_write.c:648
do_syscall_64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:113
Add error check in devm_regmap_init_encx24j600 to avoid this situation.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mlxsw: thermal: Fix out-of-bounds memory accesses
Currently, mlxsw allows cooling states to be set above the maximum
cooling state supported by the driver:
# cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone2/cdev0/type
mlxsw_fan
# cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone2/cdev0/max_state
10
# echo 18 > /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone2/cdev0/cur_state
# echo $?
0
This results in out-of-bounds memory accesses when thermal state
transition statistics are enabled (CONFIG_THERMAL_STATISTICS=y), as the
transition table is accessed with a too large index (state) [1].
According to the thermal maintainer, it is the responsibility of the
driver to reject such operations [2].
Therefore, return an error when the state to be set exceeds the maximum
cooling state supported by the driver.
To avoid dead code, as suggested by the thermal maintainer [3],
partially revert commit a421ce088ac8 ("mlxsw: core: Extend cooling
device with cooling levels") that tried to interpret these invalid
cooling states (above the maximum) in a special way. The cooling levels
array is not removed in order to prevent the fans going below 20% PWM,
which would cause them to get stuck at 0% PWM.
[1]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in thermal_cooling_device_stats_update+0x271/0x290
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8881052f7bf8 by task kworker/0:0/5
CPU: 0 PID: 5 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc3-custom-45935-gce1adf704b14 #122
Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. "MSN2410-CB2FO"/"SA000874", BIOS 4.6.5 03/08/2016
Workqueue: events_freezable_power_ thermal_zone_device_check
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x8b/0xb3
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x140
kasan_report.cold+0x7f/0x11b
thermal_cooling_device_stats_update+0x271/0x290
__thermal_cdev_update+0x15e/0x4e0
thermal_cdev_update+0x9f/0xe0
step_wise_throttle+0x770/0xee0
thermal_zone_device_update+0x3f6/0xdf0
process_one_work+0xa42/0x1770
worker_thread+0x62f/0x13e0
kthread+0x3ee/0x4e0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
Allocated by task 1:
kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40
__kasan_kmalloc+0x7c/0x90
thermal_cooling_device_setup_sysfs+0x153/0x2c0
__thermal_cooling_device_register.part.0+0x25b/0x9c0
thermal_cooling_device_register+0xb3/0x100
mlxsw_thermal_init+0x5c5/0x7e0
__mlxsw_core_bus_device_register+0xcb3/0x19c0
mlxsw_core_bus_device_register+0x56/0xb0
mlxsw_pci_probe+0x54f/0x710
local_pci_probe+0xc6/0x170
pci_device_probe+0x2b2/0x4d0
really_probe+0x293/0xd10
__driver_probe_device+0x2af/0x440
driver_probe_device+0x51/0x1e0
__driver_attach+0x21b/0x530
bus_for_each_dev+0x14c/0x1d0
bus_add_driver+0x3ac/0x650
driver_register+0x241/0x3d0
mlxsw_sp_module_init+0xa2/0x174
do_one_initcall+0xee/0x5f0
kernel_init_freeable+0x45a/0x4de
kernel_init+0x1f/0x210
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881052f7800
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
The buggy address is located 1016 bytes inside of
1024-byte region [ffff8881052f7800, ffff8881052f7c00)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:0000000052355272 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1052f0
head:0000000052355272 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0x200000000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2)
raw: 0200000000010200 ffffea0005034800 0000000300000003 ffff888100041dc0
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff8881052f7a80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff8881052f7b00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff8881052f7b80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^
ffff8881052f7c00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff8881052f7c80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/9aca37cb-1629-5c67-
---truncated---
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
NFC: digital: fix possible memory leak in digital_in_send_sdd_req()
'skb' is allocated in digital_in_send_sdd_req(), but not free when
digital_in_send_cmd() failed, which will cause memory leak. Fix it
by freeing 'skb' if digital_in_send_cmd() return failed.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
NFC: digital: fix possible memory leak in digital_tg_listen_mdaa()
'params' is allocated in digital_tg_listen_mdaa(), but not free when
digital_send_cmd() failed, which will cause memory leak. Fix it by
freeing 'params' if digital_send_cmd() return failed.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/edid: In connector_bad_edid() cap num_of_ext by num_blocks read
In commit e11f5bd8228f ("drm: Add support for DP 1.4 Compliance edid
corruption test") the function connector_bad_edid() started assuming
that the memory for the EDID passed to it was big enough to hold
`edid[0x7e] + 1` blocks of data (1 extra for the base block). It
completely ignored the fact that the function was passed `num_blocks`
which indicated how much memory had been allocated for the EDID.
Let's fix this by adding a bounds check.
This is important for handling the case where there's an error in the
first block of the EDID. In that case we will call
connector_bad_edid() without having re-allocated memory based on
`edid[0x7e]`.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm: Fix null pointer dereference on pointer edp
The initialization of pointer dev dereferences pointer edp before
edp is null checked, so there is a potential null pointer deference
issue. Fix this by only dereferencing edp after edp has been null
checked.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Dereference before null check")
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm/a4xx: fix error handling in a4xx_gpu_init()
This code returns 1 on error instead of a negative error. It leads to
an Oops in the caller. A second problem is that the check for
"if (ret != -ENODATA)" cannot be true because "ret" is set to 1.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm/a3xx: fix error handling in a3xx_gpu_init()
These error paths returned 1 on failure, instead of a negative error
code. This would lead to an Oops in the caller. A second problem is
that the check for "if (ret != -ENODATA)" did not work because "ret" was
set to 1.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mptcp: fix possible stall on recvmsg()
recvmsg() can enter an infinite loop if the caller provides the
MSG_WAITALL, the data present in the receive queue is not sufficient to
fulfill the request, and no more data is received by the peer.
When the above happens, mptcp_wait_data() will always return with
no wait, as the MPTCP_DATA_READY flag checked by such function is
set and never cleared in such code path.
Leveraging the above syzbot was able to trigger an RCU stall:
rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU
rcu: 0-...!: (10499 ticks this GP) idle=0af/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=10678/10678 fqs=1
(t=10500 jiffies g=13089 q=109)
rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 10497 jiffies! g13089 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=1
rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior.
rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump:
task:rcu_preempt state:R running task stack:28696 pid: 14 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000
Call Trace:
context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:4955 [inline]
__schedule+0x940/0x26f0 kernel/sched/core.c:6236
schedule+0xd3/0x270 kernel/sched/core.c:6315
schedule_timeout+0x14a/0x2a0 kernel/time/timer.c:1881
rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x186/0x810 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1955
rcu_gp_kthread+0x1de/0x320 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2128
kthread+0x405/0x4f0 kernel/kthread.c:327
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran:
Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1:
NMI backtrace for cpu 1
CPU: 1 PID: 8510 Comm: syz-executor827 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc2-next-20210920-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:bytes_is_nonzero mm/kasan/generic.c:84 [inline]
RIP: 0010:memory_is_nonzero mm/kasan/generic.c:102 [inline]
RIP: 0010:memory_is_poisoned_n mm/kasan/generic.c:128 [inline]
RIP: 0010:memory_is_poisoned mm/kasan/generic.c:159 [inline]
RIP: 0010:check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:180 [inline]
RIP: 0010:kasan_check_range+0xc8/0x180 mm/kasan/generic.c:189
Code: 38 00 74 ed 48 8d 50 08 eb 09 48 83 c0 01 48 39 d0 74 7a 80 38 00 74 f2 48 89 c2 b8 01 00 00 00 48 85 d2 75 56 5b 5d 41 5c c3 <48> 85 d2 74 5e 48 01 ea eb 09 48 83 c0 01 48 39 d0 74 50 80 38 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000cd676c8 EFLAGS: 00000283
RAX: ffffed100e9a110e RBX: ffffed100e9a110f RCX: ffffffff88ea062a
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff888074d08870
RBP: ffffed100e9a110e R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff888074d08877
R10: ffffed100e9a110e R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888074d08000
R13: ffff888074d08000 R14: ffff888074d08088 R15: ffff888074d08000
FS: 0000555556d8e300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
S: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020000180 CR3: 0000000068909000 CR4: 00000000001506e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
instrument_atomic_read_write include/linux/instrumented.h:101 [inline]
test_and_clear_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h:83 [inline]
mptcp_release_cb+0x14a/0x210 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3016
release_sock+0xb4/0x1b0 net/core/sock.c:3204
mptcp_wait_data net/mptcp/protocol.c:1770 [inline]
mptcp_recvmsg+0xfd1/0x27b0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2080
inet6_recvmsg+0x11b/0x5e0 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:659
sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:944 [inline]
____sys_recvmsg+0x527/0x600 net/socket.c:2626
___sys_recvmsg+0x127/0x200 net/socket.c:2670
do_recvmmsg+0x24d/0x6d0 net/socket.c:2764
__sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2843 [inline]
__do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2866 [inline]
__se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2859 [inline]
__x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x20b/0x260 net/socket.c:2859
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7fc200d2
---truncated---