Security Vulnerabilities
- CVEs Published In May 2024
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tcp: fix page frag corruption on page fault
Steffen reported a TCP stream corruption for HTTP requests
served by the apache web-server using a cifs mount-point
and memory mapping the relevant file.
The root cause is quite similar to the one addressed by
commit 20eb4f29b602 ("net: fix sk_page_frag() recursion from
memory reclaim"). Here the nested access to the task page frag
is caused by a page fault on the (mmapped) user-space memory
buffer coming from the cifs file.
The page fault handler performs an smb transaction on a different
socket, inside the same process context. Since sk->sk_allaction
for such socket does not prevent the usage for the task_frag,
the nested allocation modify "under the hood" the page frag
in use by the outer sendmsg call, corrupting the stream.
The overall relevant stack trace looks like the following:
httpd 78268 [001] 3461630.850950: probe:tcp_sendmsg_locked:
ffffffff91461d91 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x1
ffffffff91462b57 tcp_sendmsg+0x27
ffffffff9139814e sock_sendmsg+0x3e
ffffffffc06dfe1d smb_send_kvec+0x28
[...]
ffffffffc06cfaf8 cifs_readpages+0x213
ffffffff90e83c4b read_pages+0x6b
ffffffff90e83f31 __do_page_cache_readahead+0x1c1
ffffffff90e79e98 filemap_fault+0x788
ffffffff90eb0458 __do_fault+0x38
ffffffff90eb5280 do_fault+0x1a0
ffffffff90eb7c84 __handle_mm_fault+0x4d4
ffffffff90eb8093 handle_mm_fault+0xc3
ffffffff90c74f6d __do_page_fault+0x1ed
ffffffff90c75277 do_page_fault+0x37
ffffffff9160111e page_fault+0x1e
ffffffff9109e7b5 copyin+0x25
ffffffff9109eb40 _copy_from_iter_full+0xe0
ffffffff91462370 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x5e0
ffffffff91462370 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x5e0
ffffffff91462b57 tcp_sendmsg+0x27
ffffffff9139815c sock_sendmsg+0x4c
ffffffff913981f7 sock_write_iter+0x97
ffffffff90f2cc56 do_iter_readv_writev+0x156
ffffffff90f2dff0 do_iter_write+0x80
ffffffff90f2e1c3 vfs_writev+0xa3
ffffffff90f2e27c do_writev+0x5c
ffffffff90c042bb do_syscall_64+0x5b
ffffffff916000ad entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65
The cifs filesystem rightfully sets sk_allocations to GFP_NOFS,
we can avoid the nesting using the sk page frag for allocation
lacking the __GFP_FS flag. Do not define an additional mm-helper
for that, as this is strictly tied to the sk page frag usage.
v1 -> v2:
- use a stricted sk_page_frag() check instead of reordering the
code (Eric)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm/a6xx: Allocate enough space for GMU registers
In commit 142639a52a01 ("drm/msm/a6xx: fix crashstate capture for
A650") we changed a6xx_get_gmu_registers() to read 3 sets of
registers. Unfortunately, we didn't change the memory allocation for
the array. That leads to a KASAN warning (this was on the chromeos-5.4
kernel, which has the problematic commit backported to it):
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in _a6xx_get_gmu_registers+0x144/0x430
Write of size 8 at addr ffffff80c89432b0 by task A618-worker/209
CPU: 5 PID: 209 Comm: A618-worker Tainted: G W 5.4.156-lockdep #22
Hardware name: Google Lazor Limozeen without Touchscreen (rev5 - rev8) (DT)
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x248
show_stack+0x20/0x2c
dump_stack+0x128/0x1ec
print_address_description+0x88/0x4a0
__kasan_report+0xfc/0x120
kasan_report+0x10/0x18
__asan_report_store8_noabort+0x1c/0x24
_a6xx_get_gmu_registers+0x144/0x430
a6xx_gpu_state_get+0x330/0x25d4
msm_gpu_crashstate_capture+0xa0/0x84c
recover_worker+0x328/0x838
kthread_worker_fn+0x32c/0x574
kthread+0x2dc/0x39c
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
Allocated by task 209:
__kasan_kmalloc+0xfc/0x1c4
kasan_kmalloc+0xc/0x14
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1f0/0x2a0
a6xx_gpu_state_get+0x164/0x25d4
msm_gpu_crashstate_capture+0xa0/0x84c
recover_worker+0x328/0x838
kthread_worker_fn+0x32c/0x574
kthread+0x2dc/0x39c
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/smc: fix wrong list_del in smc_lgr_cleanup_early
smc_lgr_cleanup_early() meant to delete the link
group from the link group list, but it deleted
the list head by mistake.
This may cause memory corruption since we didn't
remove the real link group from the list and later
memseted the link group structure.
We got a list corruption panic when testing:
[ 231.277259] list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff8881398a8000, but was 0000000000000000
[ 231.278222] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 231.278726] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:53!
[ 231.279326] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[ 231.279803] CPU: 0 PID: 5 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 5.10.46+ #435
[ 231.280466] Hardware name: Alibaba Cloud ECS, BIOS 8c24b4c 04/01/2014
[ 231.281248] Workqueue: events smc_link_down_work
[ 231.281732] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid+0x70/0x90
[ 231.282258] Code: 4c 60 82 e8 7d cc 6a 00 0f 0b 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 88 4c
60 82 e8 6c cc 6a 00 0f 0b 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 c0 4c 60 82 e8 5b cc 6a 00 <0f>
0b 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 00 4d 60 82 e8 4a cc 6a 00 0f 0b cc cc cc
[ 231.284146] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000033d58 EFLAGS: 00010292
[ 231.284685] RAX: 0000000000000054 RBX: ffff8881398a8000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 231.285415] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff88813bc18040 RDI: ffff88813bc18040
[ 231.286141] RBP: ffffffff8305ad40 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 231.286873] R10: ffffffff82803da0 R11: ffffc90000033b90 R12: 0000000000000001
[ 231.287606] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8881398a8000 R15: 0000000000000003
[ 231.288337] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88813bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 231.289160] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 231.289754] CR2: 0000000000e72058 CR3: 000000010fa96006 CR4: 00000000003706f0
[ 231.290485] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 231.291211] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 231.291940] Call Trace:
[ 231.292211] smc_lgr_terminate_sched+0x53/0xa0
[ 231.292677] smc_switch_conns+0x75/0x6b0
[ 231.293085] ? update_load_avg+0x1a6/0x590
[ 231.293517] ? ttwu_do_wakeup+0x17/0x150
[ 231.293907] ? update_load_avg+0x1a6/0x590
[ 231.294317] ? newidle_balance+0xca/0x3d0
[ 231.294716] smcr_link_down+0x50/0x1a0
[ 231.295090] ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x77/0x90
[ 231.295534] smc_link_down_work+0x46/0x60
[ 231.295933] process_one_work+0x18b/0x350
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
octeontx2-af: Fix a memleak bug in rvu_mbox_init()
In rvu_mbox_init(), mbox_regions is not freed or passed out
under the switch-default region, which could lead to a memory leak.
Fix this bug by changing 'return err' to 'goto free_regions'.
This bug was found by a static analyzer. The analysis employs
differential checking to identify inconsistent security operations
(e.g., checks or kfrees) between two code paths and confirms that the
inconsistent operations are not recovered in the current function or
the callers, so they constitute bugs.
Note that, as a bug found by static analysis, it can be a false
positive or hard to trigger. Multiple researchers have cross-reviewed
the bug.
Builds with CONFIG_OCTEONTX2_AF=y show no new warnings,
and our static analyzer no longer warns about this code.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_local leak in rxrpc_lookup_peer()
Need to call rxrpc_put_local() for peer candidate before kfree() as it
holds a ref to rxrpc_local.
[DH: v2: Changed to abstract the peer freeing code out into a function]
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_peer leak in rxrpc_look_up_bundle()
Need to call rxrpc_put_peer() for bundle candidate before kfree() as it
holds a ref to rxrpc_peer.
[DH: v2: Changed to abstract out the bundle freeing code into a function]
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm: Fix wait_fence submitqueue leak
We weren't dropping the submitqueue reference in all paths. In
particular, when the fence has already been signalled. Split out
a helper to simplify handling this in the various different return
paths.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm: Fix mmap to include VM_IO and VM_DONTDUMP
In commit 510410bfc034 ("drm/msm: Implement mmap as GEM object
function") we switched to a new/cleaner method of doing things. That's
good, but we missed a little bit.
Before that commit, we used to _first_ run through the
drm_gem_mmap_obj() case where `obj->funcs->mmap()` was NULL. That meant
that we ran:
vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags));
vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma->vm_page_prot);
...and _then_ we modified those mappings with our own. Now that
`obj->funcs->mmap()` is no longer NULL we don't run the default
code. It looks like the fact that the vm_flags got VM_IO / VM_DONTDUMP
was important because we're now getting crashes on Chromebooks that
use ARC++ while logging out. Specifically a crash that looks like this
(this is on a 5.10 kernel w/ relevant backports but also seen on a
5.15 kernel):
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffc008000000
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x96000006
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
CM = 0, WnR = 0
swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=000000008293d000
[ffffffc008000000] pgd=00000001002b3003, p4d=00000001002b3003,
pud=00000001002b3003, pmd=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[...]
CPU: 7 PID: 15734 Comm: crash_dump64 Tainted: G W 5.10.67 #1 [...]
Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. sc7280 IDP SKU2 platform (DT)
pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
pc : __arch_copy_to_user+0xc0/0x30c
lr : copyout+0xac/0x14c
[...]
Call trace:
__arch_copy_to_user+0xc0/0x30c
copy_page_to_iter+0x1a0/0x294
process_vm_rw_core+0x240/0x408
process_vm_rw+0x110/0x16c
__arm64_sys_process_vm_readv+0x30/0x3c
el0_svc_common+0xf8/0x250
do_el0_svc+0x30/0x80
el0_svc+0x10/0x1c
el0_sync_handler+0x78/0x108
el0_sync+0x184/0x1c0
Code: f8408423 f80008c3 910020c6 36100082 (b8404423)
Let's add the two flags back in.
While we're at it, the fact that we aren't running the default means
that we _don't_ need to clear out VM_PFNMAP, so remove that and save
an instruction.
NOTE: it was confirmed that VM_IO was the important flag to fix the
problem I was seeing, but adding back VM_DONTDUMP seems like a sane
thing to do so I'm doing that too.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm/devfreq: Fix OPP refcnt leak
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/vc4: kms: Clear the HVS FIFO commit pointer once done
Commit 9ec03d7f1ed3 ("drm/vc4: kms: Wait on previous FIFO users before a
commit") introduced a wait on the previous commit done on a given HVS
FIFO.
However, we never cleared that pointer once done. Since
drm_crtc_commit_put can free the drm_crtc_commit structure directly if
we were the last user, this means that it can lead to a use-after free
if we were to duplicate the state, and that stale pointer would even be
copied to the new state.
Set the pointer to NULL once we're done with the wait so that we don't
carry over a pointer to a free'd structure.