Security Vulnerabilities
- CVEs Published In May 2024
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets
We had various syzbot reports about tcp timers firing after
the corresponding netns has been dismantled.
Fortunately Josef Bacik could trigger the issue more often,
and could test a patch I wrote two years ago.
When TCP sockets are closed, we call inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers()
to 'stop' the timers.
inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers() can be called from any context,
including when socket lock is held.
This is the reason it uses sk_stop_timer(), aka del_timer().
This means that ongoing timers might finish much later.
For user sockets, this is fine because each running timer
holds a reference on the socket, and the user socket holds
a reference on the netns.
For kernel sockets, we risk that the netns is freed before
timer can complete, because kernel sockets do not hold
reference on the netns.
This patch adds inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers_sync() function
that using sk_stop_timer_sync() to make sure all timers
are terminated before the kernel socket is released.
Modules using kernel sockets close them in their netns exit()
handler.
Also add sock_not_owned_by_me() helper to get LOCKDEP
support : inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers_sync() must not be called
while socket lock is held.
It is very possible we can revert in the future commit
3a58f13a881e ("net: rds: acquire refcount on TCP sockets")
which attempted to solve the issue in rds only.
(net/smc/af_smc.c and net/mptcp/subflow.c have similar code)
We probably can remove the check_net() tests from
tcp_out_of_resources() and __tcp_close() in the future.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ice: fix memory corruption bug with suspend and rebuild
The ice driver would previously panic after suspend. This is caused
from the driver *only* calling the ice_vsi_free_q_vectors() function by
itself, when it is suspending. Since commit b3e7b3a6ee92 ("ice: prevent
NULL pointer deref during reload") the driver has zeroed out
num_q_vectors, and only restored it in ice_vsi_cfg_def().
This further causes the ice_rebuild() function to allocate a zero length
buffer, after which num_q_vectors is updated, and then the new value of
num_q_vectors is used to index into the zero length buffer, which
corrupts memory.
The fix entails making sure all the code referencing num_q_vectors only
does so after it has been reset via ice_vsi_cfg_def().
I didn't perform a full bisect, but I was able to test against 6.1.77
kernel and that ice driver works fine for suspend/resume with no panic,
so sometime since then, this problem was introduced.
Also clean up an un-needed init of a local variable in the function
being modified.
PANIC from 6.8.0-rc1:
[1026674.915596] PM: suspend exit
[1026675.664697] ice 0000:17:00.1: PTP reset successful
[1026675.664707] ice 0000:17:00.1: 2755 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time
[1026675.667660] ice 0000:b1:00.0: PTP reset successful
[1026675.675944] ice 0000:b1:00.0: 2832 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time
[1026677.137733] ixgbe 0000:31:00.0 ens787: NIC Link is Up 1 Gbps, Flow Control: None
[1026677.190201] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
[1026677.192753] ice 0000:17:00.0: PTP reset successful
[1026677.192764] ice 0000:17:00.0: 4548 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time
[1026677.197928] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[1026677.197933] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[1026677.197937] PGD 1557a7067 P4D 0
[1026677.212133] ice 0000:b1:00.1: PTP reset successful
[1026677.212143] ice 0000:b1:00.1: 4344 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time
[1026677.212575]
[1026677.243142] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[1026677.247918] CPU: 23 PID: 42790 Comm: kworker/23:0 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 6.8.0-rc1+ #1
[1026677.257989] Hardware name: Intel Corporation M50CYP2SBSTD/M50CYP2SBSTD, BIOS SE5C620.86B.01.01.0005.2202160810 02/16/2022
[1026677.269367] Workqueue: ice ice_service_task [ice]
[1026677.274592] RIP: 0010:ice_vsi_rebuild_set_coalesce+0x130/0x1e0 [ice]
[1026677.281421] Code: 0f 84 3a ff ff ff 41 0f b7 74 ec 02 66 89 b0 22 02 00 00 81 e6 ff 1f 00 00 e8 ec fd ff ff e9 35 ff ff ff 48 8b 43 30 49 63 ed <41> 0f b7 34 24 41 83 c5 01 48 8b 3c e8 66 89 b7 aa 02 00 00 81 e6
[1026677.300877] RSP: 0018:ff3be62a6399bcc0 EFLAGS: 00010202
[1026677.306556] RAX: ff28691e28980828 RBX: ff28691e41099828 RCX: 0000000000188000
[1026677.314148] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000010 RDI: ff28691e41099828
[1026677.321730] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[1026677.329311] R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffffffffffffc0 R12: 0000000000000010
[1026677.336896] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ff28691e0eaa81a0
[1026677.344472] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff28693cbffc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[1026677.353000] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[1026677.359195] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000128df4001 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
[1026677.366779] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[1026677.374369] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[1026677.381952] PKRU: 55555554
[1026677.385116] Call Trace:
[1026677.388023] <TASK>
[1026677.390589] ? __die+0x20/0x70
[1026677.394105] ? page_fault_oops+0x82/0x160
[1026677.398576] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x65/0x6a0
[1026677.403307] ? exc_page_fault+0x6a/0x150
[1026677.407694] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[1026677.412349] ? ice_vsi_rebuild_set_coalesce+0x130/0x1e0 [ice]
[1026677.4186
---truncated---
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: rfi: fix potential response leaks
If the rx payload length check fails, or if kmemdup() fails,
we still need to free the command response. Fix that.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: pick the version of SESSION_PROTECTION_NOTIF
When we want to know whether we should look for the mac_id or the
link_id in struct iwl_mvm_session_prot_notif, we should look at the
version of SESSION_PROTECTION_NOTIF.
This causes WARNINGs:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11403 at drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/time-event.c:959 iwl_mvm_rx_session_protect_notif+0x333/0x340 [iwlmvm]
RIP: 0010:iwl_mvm_rx_session_protect_notif+0x333/0x340 [iwlmvm]
Code: 00 49 c7 84 24 48 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 41 c6 84 24 78 07 00 00 ff 4c 89 f7 e8 e9 71 54 d9 e9 7d fd ff ff 0f 0b e9 23 fe ff ff <0f> 0b e9 1c fe ff ff 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
RSP: 0018:ffffb4bb00003d40 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9ae63a361000 RCX: ffff9ae4a98b60d4
RDX: ffff9ae4588499c0 RSI: 0000000000000305 RDI: ffff9ae4a98b6358
RBP: ffffb4bb00003d68 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000010
R10: ffffb4bb00003d00 R11: 000000000000000f R12: ffff9ae441399050
R13: ffff9ae4761329e8 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ae7af400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055fb75680018 CR3: 00000003dae32006 CR4: 0000000000f70ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
? show_regs+0x69/0x80
? __warn+0x8d/0x150
? iwl_mvm_rx_session_protect_notif+0x333/0x340 [iwlmvm]
? report_bug+0x196/0x1c0
? handle_bug+0x45/0x80
? exc_invalid_op+0x1c/0xb0
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1f/0x30
? iwl_mvm_rx_session_protect_notif+0x333/0x340 [iwlmvm]
iwl_mvm_rx_common+0x115/0x340 [iwlmvm]
iwl_mvm_rx_mq+0xa6/0x100 [iwlmvm]
iwl_pcie_rx_handle+0x263/0xa10 [iwlwifi]
iwl_pcie_napi_poll_msix+0x32/0xd0 [iwlwifi]
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfsd: Fix error cleanup path in nfsd_rename()
Commit a8b0026847b8 ("rename(): avoid a deadlock in the case of parents
having no common ancestor") added an error bail out path. However this
path does not drop the remount protection that has been acquired. Fix
the cleanup path to properly drop the remount protection.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfc: nci: Fix uninit-value in nci_dev_up and nci_ntf_packet
syzbot reported the following uninit-value access issue [1][2]:
nci_rx_work() parses and processes received packet. When the payload
length is zero, each message type handler reads uninitialized payload
and KMSAN detects this issue. The receipt of a packet with a zero-size
payload is considered unexpected, and therefore, such packets should be
silently discarded.
This patch resolved this issue by checking payload size before calling
each message type handler codes.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gro: fix ownership transfer
If packets are GROed with fraglist they might be segmented later on and
continue their journey in the stack. In skb_segment_list those skbs can
be reused as-is. This is an issue as their destructor was removed in
skb_gro_receive_list but not the reference to their socket, and then
they can't be orphaned. Fix this by also removing the reference to the
socket.
For example this could be observed,
kernel BUG at include/linux/skbuff.h:3131! (skb_orphan)
RIP: 0010:ip6_rcv_core+0x11bc/0x19a0
Call Trace:
ipv6_list_rcv+0x250/0x3f0
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x49d/0x8f0
netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x634/0xd40
napi_complete_done+0x1d2/0x7d0
gro_cell_poll+0x118/0x1f0
A similar construction is found in skb_gro_receive, apply the same
change there.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: phy: micrel: Fix potential null pointer dereference
In lan8814_get_sig_rx() and lan8814_get_sig_tx() ptp_parse_header() may
return NULL as ptp_header due to abnormal packet type or corrupted packet.
Fix this bug by adding ptp_header check.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: fix lockdep splat in qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()
qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() is called with the qdisc lock held,
not RTNL.
We must use qdisc_lookup_rcu() instead of qdisc_lookup()
syzbot reported:
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
6.1.74-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
-----------------------------
net/sched/sch_api.c:305 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
3 locks held by udevd/1142:
#0: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:306 [inline]
#0: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:747 [inline]
#0: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: net_tx_action+0x64a/0x970 net/core/dev.c:5282
#1: ffff888171861108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:350 [inline]
#1: ffff888171861108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: net_tx_action+0x754/0x970 net/core/dev.c:5297
#2: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:306 [inline]
#2: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:747 [inline]
#2: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x84/0x580 net/sched/sch_api.c:792
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 1142 Comm: udevd Not tainted 6.1.74-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/25/2024
Call Trace:
<TASK>
[<ffffffff85b85f14>] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
[<ffffffff85b85f14>] dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x28f lib/dump_stack.c:106
[<ffffffff85b86007>] dump_stack+0x15/0x1e lib/dump_stack.c:113
[<ffffffff81802299>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x1b9/0x260 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6592
[<ffffffff84f0054c>] qdisc_lookup+0xac/0x6f0 net/sched/sch_api.c:305
[<ffffffff84f037c3>] qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x243/0x580 net/sched/sch_api.c:811
[<ffffffff84f5b78c>] pfifo_tail_enqueue+0x32c/0x4b0 net/sched/sch_fifo.c:51
[<ffffffff84fbcf63>] qdisc_enqueue include/net/sch_generic.h:833 [inline]
[<ffffffff84fbcf63>] netem_dequeue+0xeb3/0x15d0 net/sched/sch_netem.c:723
[<ffffffff84eecab9>] dequeue_skb net/sched/sch_generic.c:292 [inline]
[<ffffffff84eecab9>] qdisc_restart net/sched/sch_generic.c:397 [inline]
[<ffffffff84eecab9>] __qdisc_run+0x249/0x1e60 net/sched/sch_generic.c:415
[<ffffffff84d7aa96>] qdisc_run+0xd6/0x260 include/net/pkt_sched.h:125
[<ffffffff84d85d29>] net_tx_action+0x7c9/0x970 net/core/dev.c:5313
[<ffffffff85e002bd>] __do_softirq+0x2bd/0x9bd kernel/softirq.c:616
[<ffffffff81568bca>] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:447 [inline]
[<ffffffff81568bca>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:700
[<ffffffff81568ae9>] irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:712
[<ffffffff85b89f52>] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x42/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1107
[<ffffffff85c00ccb>] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:656
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: act_skbmod: prevent kernel-infoleak
syzbot found that tcf_skbmod_dump() was copying four bytes
from kernel stack to user space [1].
The issue here is that 'struct tc_skbmod' has a four bytes hole.
We need to clear the structure before filling fields.
[1]
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in instrument_copy_to_user include/linux/instrumented.h:114 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in copy_to_user_iter lib/iov_iter.c:24 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in iterate_ubuf include/linux/iov_iter.h:29 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:245 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in iterate_and_advance include/linux/iov_iter.h:271 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter+0x366/0x2520 lib/iov_iter.c:185
instrument_copy_to_user include/linux/instrumented.h:114 [inline]
copy_to_user_iter lib/iov_iter.c:24 [inline]
iterate_ubuf include/linux/iov_iter.h:29 [inline]
iterate_and_advance2 include/linux/iov_iter.h:245 [inline]
iterate_and_advance include/linux/iov_iter.h:271 [inline]
_copy_to_iter+0x366/0x2520 lib/iov_iter.c:185
copy_to_iter include/linux/uio.h:196 [inline]
simple_copy_to_iter net/core/datagram.c:532 [inline]
__skb_datagram_iter+0x185/0x1000 net/core/datagram.c:420
skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x5c/0x200 net/core/datagram.c:546
skb_copy_datagram_msg include/linux/skbuff.h:4050 [inline]
netlink_recvmsg+0x432/0x1610 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1962
sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1046 [inline]
sock_recvmsg+0x2c4/0x340 net/socket.c:1068
__sys_recvfrom+0x35a/0x5f0 net/socket.c:2242
__do_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2260 [inline]
__se_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2256 [inline]
__x64_sys_recvfrom+0x126/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2256
do_syscall_64+0xd5/0x1f0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75
Uninit was stored to memory at:
pskb_expand_head+0x30f/0x19d0 net/core/skbuff.c:2253
netlink_trim+0x2c2/0x330 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317
netlink_unicast+0x9f/0x1260 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1351
nlmsg_unicast include/net/netlink.h:1144 [inline]
nlmsg_notify+0x21d/0x2f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2610
rtnetlink_send+0x73/0x90 net/core/rtnetlink.c:741
rtnetlink_maybe_send include/linux/rtnetlink.h:17 [inline]
tcf_add_notify net/sched/act_api.c:2048 [inline]
tcf_action_add net/sched/act_api.c:2071 [inline]
tc_ctl_action+0x146e/0x19d0 net/sched/act_api.c:2119
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1737/0x1900 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6595
netlink_rcv_skb+0x375/0x650 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2559
rtnetlink_rcv+0x34/0x40 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6613
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1335 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0xf4c/0x1260 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1361
netlink_sendmsg+0x10df/0x11f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1905
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg+0x30f/0x380 net/socket.c:745
____sys_sendmsg+0x877/0xb60 net/socket.c:2584
___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2638
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2667 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x4a0 net/socket.c:2674
do_syscall_64+0xd5/0x1f0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75
Uninit was stored to memory at:
__nla_put lib/nlattr.c:1041 [inline]
nla_put+0x1c6/0x230 lib/nlattr.c:1099
tcf_skbmod_dump+0x23f/0xc20 net/sched/act_skbmod.c:256
tcf_action_dump_old net/sched/act_api.c:1191 [inline]
tcf_action_dump_1+0x85e/0x970 net/sched/act_api.c:1227
tcf_action_dump+0x1fd/0x460 net/sched/act_api.c:1251
tca_get_fill+0x519/0x7a0 net/sched/act_api.c:1628
tcf_add_notify_msg net/sched/act_api.c:2023 [inline]
tcf_add_notify net/sched/act_api.c:2042 [inline]
tcf_action_add net/sched/act_api.c:2071 [inline]
tc_ctl_action+0x1365/0x19d0 net/sched/act_api.c:2119
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1737/0x1900 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6595
netlink_rcv_skb+0x375/0x650 net/netlink/af_netli
---truncated---