Security Vulnerabilities
- CVEs Published In April 2024
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
platform/x86: think-lmi: Fix password opcode ordering for workstations
The Lenovo workstations require the password opcode to be run before
the attribute value is changed (if Admin password is enabled).
Tested on some Thinkpads to confirm they are OK with this order too.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: bridge: switchdev: Skip MDB replays of deferred events on offload
Before this change, generation of the list of MDB events to replay
would race against the creation of new group memberships, either from
the IGMP/MLD snooping logic or from user configuration.
While new memberships are immediately visible to walkers of
br->mdb_list, the notification of their existence to switchdev event
subscribers is deferred until a later point in time. So if a replay
list was generated during a time that overlapped with such a window,
it would also contain a replay of the not-yet-delivered event.
The driver would thus receive two copies of what the bridge internally
considered to be one single event. On destruction of the bridge, only
a single membership deletion event was therefore sent. As a
consequence of this, drivers which reference count memberships (at
least DSA), would be left with orphan groups in their hardware
database when the bridge was destroyed.
This is only an issue when replaying additions. While deletion events
may still be pending on the deferred queue, they will already have
been removed from br->mdb_list, so no duplicates can be generated in
that scenario.
To a user this meant that old group memberships, from a bridge in
which a port was previously attached, could be reanimated (in
hardware) when the port joined a new bridge, without the new bridge's
knowledge.
For example, on an mv88e6xxx system, create a snooping bridge and
immediately add a port to it:
root@infix-06-0b-00:~$ ip link add dev br0 up type bridge mcast_snooping 1 && \
> ip link set dev x3 up master br0
And then destroy the bridge:
root@infix-06-0b-00:~$ ip link del dev br0
root@infix-06-0b-00:~$ mvls atu
ADDRESS FID STATE Q F 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a
DEV:0 Marvell 88E6393X
33:33:00:00:00:6a 1 static - - 0 . . . . . . . . . .
33:33:ff:87:e4:3f 1 static - - 0 . . . . . . . . . .
ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff 1 static - - 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a
root@infix-06-0b-00:~$
The two IPv6 groups remain in the hardware database because the
port (x3) is notified of the host's membership twice: once via the
original event and once via a replay. Since only a single delete
notification is sent, the count remains at 1 when the bridge is
destroyed.
Then add the same port (or another port belonging to the same hardware
domain) to a new bridge, this time with snooping disabled:
root@infix-06-0b-00:~$ ip link add dev br1 up type bridge mcast_snooping 0 && \
> ip link set dev x3 up master br1
All multicast, including the two IPv6 groups from br0, should now be
flooded, according to the policy of br1. But instead the old
memberships are still active in the hardware database, causing the
switch to only forward traffic to those groups towards the CPU (port
0).
Eliminate the race in two steps:
1. Grab the write-side lock of the MDB while generating the replay
list.
This prevents new memberships from showing up while we are generating
the replay list. But it leaves the scenario in which a deferred event
was already generated, but not delivered, before we grabbed the
lock. Therefore:
2. Make sure that no deferred version of a replay event is already
enqueued to the switchdev deferred queue, before adding it to the
replay list, when replaying additions.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/irdma: Fix KASAN issue with tasklet
KASAN testing revealed the following issue assocated with freeing an IRQ.
[50006.466686] Call Trace:
[50006.466691] <IRQ>
[50006.489538] dump_stack+0x5c/0x80
[50006.493475] print_address_description.constprop.6+0x1a/0x150
[50006.499872] ? irdma_sc_process_ceq+0x483/0x790 [irdma]
[50006.505742] ? irdma_sc_process_ceq+0x483/0x790 [irdma]
[50006.511644] kasan_report.cold.11+0x7f/0x118
[50006.516572] ? irdma_sc_process_ceq+0x483/0x790 [irdma]
[50006.522473] irdma_sc_process_ceq+0x483/0x790 [irdma]
[50006.528232] irdma_process_ceq+0xb2/0x400 [irdma]
[50006.533601] ? irdma_hw_flush_wqes_callback+0x370/0x370 [irdma]
[50006.540298] irdma_ceq_dpc+0x44/0x100 [irdma]
[50006.545306] tasklet_action_common.isra.14+0x148/0x2c0
[50006.551096] __do_softirq+0x1d0/0xaf8
[50006.555396] irq_exit_rcu+0x219/0x260
[50006.559670] irq_exit+0xa/0x20
[50006.563320] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1bf/0x690
[50006.568645] apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
[50006.573341] </IRQ>
The issue is that a tasklet could be pending on another core racing
the delete of the irq.
Fix by insuring any scheduled tasklet is killed after deleting the
irq.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
IB/hfi1: Fix a memleak in init_credit_return
When dma_alloc_coherent fails to allocate dd->cr_base[i].va,
init_credit_return should deallocate dd->cr_base and
dd->cr_base[i] that allocated before. Or those resources
would be never freed and a memleak is triggered.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cachefiles: fix memory leak in cachefiles_add_cache()
The following memory leak was reported after unbinding /dev/cachefiles:
==================================================================
unreferenced object 0xffff9b674176e3c0 (size 192):
comm "cachefilesd2", pid 680, jiffies 4294881224
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace (crc ea38a44b):
[<ffffffff8eb8a1a5>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x2d5/0x370
[<ffffffff8e917f86>] prepare_creds+0x26/0x2e0
[<ffffffffc002eeef>] cachefiles_determine_cache_security+0x1f/0x120
[<ffffffffc00243ec>] cachefiles_add_cache+0x13c/0x3a0
[<ffffffffc0025216>] cachefiles_daemon_write+0x146/0x1c0
[<ffffffff8ebc4a3b>] vfs_write+0xcb/0x520
[<ffffffff8ebc5069>] ksys_write+0x69/0xf0
[<ffffffff8f6d4662>] do_syscall_64+0x72/0x140
[<ffffffff8f8000aa>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
==================================================================
Put the reference count of cache_cred in cachefiles_daemon_unbind() to
fix the problem. And also put cache_cred in cachefiles_add_cache() error
branch to avoid memory leaks.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
LoongArch: Update cpu_sibling_map when disabling nonboot CPUs
Update cpu_sibling_map when disabling nonboot CPUs by defining & calling
clear_cpu_sibling_map(), otherwise we get such errors on SMT systems:
jump label: negative count!
WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 45 at kernel/jump_label.c:263 __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked+0xec/0x100
CPU: 6 PID: 45 Comm: cpuhp/6 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc5+ #1340
pc 90000000004c302c ra 90000000004c302c tp 90000001005bc000 sp 90000001005bfd20
a0 000000000000001b a1 900000000224c278 a2 90000001005bfb58 a3 900000000224c280
a4 900000000224c278 a5 90000001005bfb50 a6 0000000000000001 a7 0000000000000001
t0 ce87a4763eb5234a t1 ce87a4763eb5234a t2 0000000000000000 t3 0000000000000000
t4 0000000000000006 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000064 t7 0000000000001964
t8 000000000009ebf6 u0 9000000001f2a068 s9 0000000000000000 s0 900000000246a2d8
s1 ffffffffffffffff s2 ffffffffffffffff s3 90000000021518c0 s4 0000000000000040
s5 9000000002151058 s6 9000000009828e40 s7 00000000000000b4 s8 0000000000000006
ra: 90000000004c302c __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked+0xec/0x100
ERA: 90000000004c302c __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked+0xec/0x100
CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE)
EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
ECFG: 00071c1c (LIE=2-4,10-12 VS=7)
ESTAT: 000c0000 [BRK] (IS= ECode=12 EsubCode=0)
PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000-HV)
CPU: 6 PID: 45 Comm: cpuhp/6 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc5+ #1340
Stack : 0000000000000000 900000000203f258 900000000179afc8 90000001005bc000
90000001005bf980 0000000000000000 90000001005bf988 9000000001fe0be0
900000000224c280 900000000224c278 90000001005bf8c0 0000000000000001
0000000000000001 ce87a4763eb5234a 0000000007f38000 90000001003f8cc0
0000000000000000 0000000000000006 0000000000000000 4c206e6f73676e6f
6f4c203a656d616e 000000000009ec99 0000000007f38000 0000000000000000
900000000214b000 9000000001fe0be0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000
0000000000000107 0000000000000009 ffffffffffafdabe 00000000000000b4
0000000000000006 90000000004c302c 9000000000224528 00005555939a0c7c
00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000071c1c
...
Call Trace:
[<9000000000224528>] show_stack+0x48/0x1a0
[<900000000179afc8>] dump_stack_lvl+0x78/0xa0
[<9000000000263ed0>] __warn+0x90/0x1a0
[<90000000017419b8>] report_bug+0x1b8/0x280
[<900000000179c564>] do_bp+0x264/0x420
[<90000000004c302c>] __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked+0xec/0x100
[<90000000002b4d7c>] sched_cpu_deactivate+0x2fc/0x300
[<9000000000266498>] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x178/0x8a0
[<9000000000267f70>] cpuhp_thread_fun+0xf0/0x240
[<90000000002a117c>] smpboot_thread_fn+0x1dc/0x2e0
[<900000000029a720>] kthread+0x140/0x160
[<9000000000222288>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0xc/0xa4
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: ufs: core: Fix shift issue in ufshcd_clear_cmd()
When task_tag >= 32 (in MCQ mode) and sizeof(unsigned int) == 4, 1U <<
task_tag will out of bounds for a u32 mask. Fix this up to prevent
SHIFT_ISSUE (bitwise shifts that are out of bounds for their data type).
[name:debug_monitors&]Unexpected kernel BRK exception at EL1
[name:traps&]Internal error: BRK handler: 00000000f2005514 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[name:mediatek_cpufreq_hw&]cpufreq stop DVFS log done
[name:mrdump&]Kernel Offset: 0x1ba5800000 from 0xffffffc008000000
[name:mrdump&]PHYS_OFFSET: 0x80000000
[name:mrdump&]pstate: 22400005 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO)
[name:mrdump&]pc : [0xffffffdbaf52bb2c] ufshcd_clear_cmd+0x280/0x288
[name:mrdump&]lr : [0xffffffdbaf52a774] ufshcd_wait_for_dev_cmd+0x3e4/0x82c
[name:mrdump&]sp : ffffffc0081471b0
<snip>
Workqueue: ufs_eh_wq_0 ufshcd_err_handler
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0xf8/0x144
show_stack+0x18/0x24
dump_stack_lvl+0x78/0x9c
dump_stack+0x18/0x44
mrdump_common_die+0x254/0x480 [mrdump]
ipanic_die+0x20/0x30 [mrdump]
notify_die+0x15c/0x204
die+0x10c/0x5f8
arm64_notify_die+0x74/0x13c
do_debug_exception+0x164/0x26c
el1_dbg+0x64/0x80
el1h_64_sync_handler+0x3c/0x90
el1h_64_sync+0x68/0x6c
ufshcd_clear_cmd+0x280/0x288
ufshcd_wait_for_dev_cmd+0x3e4/0x82c
ufshcd_exec_dev_cmd+0x5bc/0x9ac
ufshcd_verify_dev_init+0x84/0x1c8
ufshcd_probe_hba+0x724/0x1ce0
ufshcd_host_reset_and_restore+0x260/0x574
ufshcd_reset_and_restore+0x138/0xbd0
ufshcd_err_handler+0x1218/0x2f28
process_one_work+0x5fc/0x1140
worker_thread+0x7d8/0xe20
kthread+0x25c/0x468
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: rc: bpf attach/detach requires write permission
Note that bpf attach/detach also requires CAP_NET_ADMIN.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iio: core: fix memleak in iio_device_register_sysfs
When iio_device_register_sysfs_group() fails, we should
free iio_dev_opaque->chan_attr_group.attrs to prevent
potential memleak.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tools/rtla: Fix clang warning about mount_point var size
clang is reporting this warning:
$ make HOSTCC=clang CC=clang LLVM_IAS=1
[...]
clang -O -g -DVERSION=\"6.8.0-rc3\" -flto=auto -fexceptions
-fstack-protector-strong -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
-fstack-clash-protection -Wall -Werror=format-security
-Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -Wp,-D_GLIBCXX_ASSERTIONS
$(pkg-config --cflags libtracefs) -c -o src/utils.o src/utils.c
src/utils.c:548:66: warning: 'fscanf' may overflow; destination buffer in argument 3 has size 1024, but the corresponding specifier may require size 1025 [-Wfortify-source]
548 | while (fscanf(fp, "%*s %" STR(MAX_PATH) "s %99s %*s %*d %*d\n", mount_point, type) == 2) {
| ^
Increase mount_point variable size to MAX_PATH+1 to avoid the overflow.