Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In March 2025
Dell Unity, version(s) 5.4 and prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability to delete arbitrary files. This vulnerability is considered critical as it can be leveraged to delete critical system files as root. Dell recommends customers to upgrade at the earliest opportunity.
CVSS Score
9.1
EPSS Score
0.066
Published
2025-03-28
Dell Unity, version(s) 5.4 and prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to execution of arbitrary operating system commands with root privileges and elevation of privileges.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-03-28
Dell Unity, version(s) 5.4 and prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to execution of arbitrary operating system commands with root privileges and elevation of privileges.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-03-28
Dell Unity, version(s) 5.4 and prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Command execution and Elevation of privileges.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-03-28
A use-after-free in Exim 4.96 through 4.98.1 could allow users (with command-line access) to escalate privileges.
CVSS Score
8.1
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-03-28
Missing validation of the root metatdata version number could allow an actor to supply an arbitrary version number to the client instead of the intended version in the root metadata file, altering the version fetched by the client. Users should upgrade to tough version 0.20.0 or later and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.
CVSS Score
4.5
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-03-27
Missing validation of terminating delegation causes the client to continue searching the defined delegation list, even after searching a terminating delegation. This could cause the client to fetch a target from an incorrect source, altering the target contents. Users should upgrade to tough version 0.20.0 or later and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.
CVSS Score
4.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-03-27
During a target rollback, the client fails to detect the rollback for delegated targets. This could cause the client to fetch a target from an incorrect source, altering the target contents. Users should upgrade to tough version 0.20.0 or later and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.
CVSS Score
4.5
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-03-27
During a snapshot rollback, the client incorrectly caches the timestamp metadata. If the client checks the cache when attempting to perform the next update, the update timestamp validation will fail, preventing the next update until the cache is cleared. Users should upgrade to tough version 0.20.0 or later and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.
CVSS Score
4.5
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-03-27
A Broken Object Level Authorization vulnerability in the component /households/permissions of hay-kot mealie v2.2.0 allows group managers to edit their own permissions.
CVSS Score
3.1
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-03-27