Security Vulnerabilities
- CVEs Published In March 2024
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm: huge_memory: don't force huge page alignment on 32 bit
commit efa7df3e3bb5 ("mm: align larger anonymous mappings on THP
boundaries") caused two issues [1] [2] reported on 32 bit system or compat
userspace.
It doesn't make too much sense to force huge page alignment on 32 bit
system due to the constrained virtual address space.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/d0a136a0-4a31-46bc-adf4-2db109a61672@kernel.org/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAJuCfpHXLdQy1a2B6xN2d7quTYwg2OoZseYPZTRpU0eHHKD-sQ@mail.gmail.com/
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nilfs2: fix potential use after free in nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data()
In nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data(), brelse(bh) is called to drop the
reference count of bh when the call to nilfs_dat_translate() fails. If
the reference count hits 0 and its owner page gets unlocked, bh may be
freed. However, bh->b_page is dereferenced to put the page after that,
which may result in a use-after-free bug. This patch moves the release
operation after unlocking and putting the page.
NOTE: The function in question is only called in GC, and in combination
with current userland tools, address translation using DAT does not occur
in that function, so the code path that causes this issue will not be
executed. However, it is possible to run that code path by intentionally
modifying the userland GC library or by calling the GC ioctl directly.
[konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com: NOTE added to the commit log]
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
serial: 8250_port: Check IRQ data before use
In case the leaf driver wants to use IRQ polling (irq = 0) and
IIR register shows that an interrupt happened in the 8250 hardware
the IRQ data can be NULL. In such a case we need to skip the wake
event as we came to this path from the timer interrupt and quite
likely system is already awake.
Without this fix we have got an Oops:
serial8250: ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 0, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A
...
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
RIP: 0010:serial8250_handle_irq+0x7c/0x240
Call Trace:
? serial8250_handle_irq+0x7c/0x240
? __pfx_serial8250_timeout+0x10/0x10
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/sgx: Resolves SECS reclaim vs. page fault for EAUG race
The SGX EPC reclaimer (ksgxd) may reclaim the SECS EPC page for an
enclave and set secs.epc_page to NULL. The SECS page is used for EAUG
and ELDU in the SGX page fault handler. However, the NULL check for
secs.epc_page is only done for ELDU, not EAUG before being used.
Fix this by doing the same NULL check and reloading of the SECS page as
needed for both EAUG and ELDU.
The SECS page holds global enclave metadata. It can only be reclaimed
when there are no other enclave pages remaining. At that point,
virtually nothing can be done with the enclave until the SECS page is
paged back in.
An enclave can not run nor generate page faults without a resident SECS
page. But it is still possible for a #PF for a non-SECS page to race
with paging out the SECS page: when the last resident non-SECS page A
triggers a #PF in a non-resident page B, and then page A and the SECS
both are paged out before the #PF on B is handled.
Hitting this bug requires that race triggered with a #PF for EAUG.
Following is a trace when it happens.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
RIP: 0010:sgx_encl_eaug_page+0xc7/0x210
Call Trace:
? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x16a/0x440
? xa_load+0x6e/0xa0
sgx_vma_fault+0x119/0x230
__do_fault+0x36/0x140
do_fault+0x12f/0x400
__handle_mm_fault+0x728/0x1110
handle_mm_fault+0x105/0x310
do_user_addr_fault+0x1ee/0x750
? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
exc_page_fault+0x76/0x180
asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: remove BUG() after failure to insert delayed dir index item
Instead of calling BUG() when we fail to insert a delayed dir index item
into the delayed node's tree, we can just release all the resources we
have allocated/acquired before and return the error to the caller. This is
fine because all existing call chains undo anything they have done before
calling btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index() or BUG_ON (when creating pending
snapshots in the transaction commit path).
So remove the BUG() call and do proper error handling.
This relates to a syzbot report linked below, but does not fix it because
it only prevents hitting a BUG(), it does not fix the issue where somehow
we attempt to use twice the same index number for different index items.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vfio/mdev: Fix a null-ptr-deref bug for mdev_unregister_parent()
Inject fault while probing mdpy.ko, if kstrdup() of create_dir() fails in
kobject_add_internal() in kobject_init_and_add() in mdev_type_add()
in parent_create_sysfs_files(), it will return 0 and probe successfully.
And when rmmod mdpy.ko, the mdpy_dev_exit() will call
mdev_unregister_parent(), the mdev_type_remove() may traverse uninitialized
parent->types[i] in parent_remove_sysfs_files(), and it will cause
below null-ptr-deref.
If mdev_type_add() fails, return the error code and kset_unregister()
to fix the issue.
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017]
CPU: 2 PID: 10215 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G W N 6.6.0-rc2+ #20
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__kobject_del+0x62/0x1c0
Code: 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 51 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 6b 28 48 8d 7d 10 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 24 01 00 00 48 8b 75 10 48 89 df 48 8d 6b 3c e8
RSP: 0018:ffff88810695fd30 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffffffa0270268 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000010
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10233a4ef1
R10: ffff888119d2778b R11: 0000000063666572 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: fffffbfff404e2d4 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffffffffa0271660
FS: 00007fbc81981540(0000) GS:ffff888119d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fc14a142dc0 CR3: 0000000110a62003 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
DR0: ffffffff8fb0bce8 DR1: ffffffff8fb0bce9 DR2: ffffffff8fb0bcea
DR3: ffffffff8fb0bceb DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? die_addr+0x3d/0xa0
? exc_general_protection+0x144/0x220
? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30
? __kobject_del+0x62/0x1c0
kobject_del+0x32/0x50
parent_remove_sysfs_files+0xd6/0x170 [mdev]
mdev_unregister_parent+0xfb/0x190 [mdev]
? mdev_register_parent+0x270/0x270 [mdev]
? find_module_all+0x9d/0xe0
mdpy_dev_exit+0x17/0x63 [mdpy]
__do_sys_delete_module.constprop.0+0x2fa/0x4b0
? module_flags+0x300/0x300
? __fput+0x4e7/0xa00
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
RIP: 0033:0x7fbc813221b7
Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d d1 8c 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 b8 b0 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d a1 8c 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffe780e0648 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffe780e06a8 RCX: 00007fbc813221b7
RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 000055e214df9b58
RBP: 000055e214df9af0 R08: 00007ffe780df5c1 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00007fbc8139ecc0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffe780e0870
R13: 00007ffe780e0ed0 R14: 000055e214df9260 R15: 000055e214df9af0
</TASK>
Modules linked in: mdpy(-) mdev vfio_iommu_type1 vfio [last unloaded: mdpy]
Dumping ftrace buffer:
(ftrace buffer empty)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:__kobject_del+0x62/0x1c0
Code: 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 51 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8b 6b 28 48 8d 7d 10 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 24 01 00 00 48 8b 75 10 48 89 df 48 8d 6b 3c e8
RSP: 0018:ffff88810695fd30 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffffffa0270268 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000010
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10233a4ef1
R10: ffff888119d2778b R11: 0000000063666572 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: fffffbfff404e2d4 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffffffffa0271660
FS: 00007fbc81981540(0000) GS:ffff888119d00000(000
---truncated---
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
power: supply: rk817: Fix node refcount leak
Dan Carpenter reports that the Smatch static checker warning has found
that there is another refcount leak in the probe function. While
of_node_put() was added in one of the return paths, it should in
fact be added for ALL return paths that return an error and at driver
removal time.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cifs: Fix UAF in cifs_demultiplex_thread()
There is a UAF when xfstests on cifs:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in smb2_is_network_name_deleted+0x27/0x160
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810103fc08 by task cifsd/923
CPU: 1 PID: 923 Comm: cifsd Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4+ #45
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
print_report+0x171/0x472
kasan_report+0xad/0x130
kasan_check_range+0x145/0x1a0
smb2_is_network_name_deleted+0x27/0x160
cifs_demultiplex_thread.cold+0x172/0x5a4
kthread+0x165/0x1a0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
</TASK>
Allocated by task 923:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x54/0x60
kmem_cache_alloc+0x147/0x320
mempool_alloc+0xe1/0x260
cifs_small_buf_get+0x24/0x60
allocate_buffers+0xa1/0x1c0
cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x199/0x10d0
kthread+0x165/0x1a0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
Freed by task 921:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x2a/0x40
____kasan_slab_free+0x143/0x1b0
kmem_cache_free+0xe3/0x4d0
cifs_small_buf_release+0x29/0x90
SMB2_negotiate+0x8b7/0x1c60
smb2_negotiate+0x51/0x70
cifs_negotiate_protocol+0xf0/0x160
cifs_get_smb_ses+0x5fa/0x13c0
mount_get_conns+0x7a/0x750
cifs_mount+0x103/0xd00
cifs_smb3_do_mount+0x1dd/0xcb0
smb3_get_tree+0x1d5/0x300
vfs_get_tree+0x41/0xf0
path_mount+0x9b3/0xdd0
__x64_sys_mount+0x190/0x1d0
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
The UAF is because:
mount(pid: 921) | cifsd(pid: 923)
-------------------------------|-------------------------------
| cifs_demultiplex_thread
SMB2_negotiate |
cifs_send_recv |
compound_send_recv |
smb_send_rqst |
wait_for_response |
wait_event_state [1] |
| standard_receive3
| cifs_handle_standard
| handle_mid
| mid->resp_buf = buf; [2]
| dequeue_mid [3]
KILL the process [4] |
resp_iov[i].iov_base = buf |
free_rsp_buf [5] |
| is_network_name_deleted [6]
| callback
1. After send request to server, wait the response until
mid->mid_state != SUBMITTED;
2. Receive response from server, and set it to mid;
3. Set the mid state to RECEIVED;
4. Kill the process, the mid state already RECEIVED, get 0;
5. Handle and release the negotiate response;
6. UAF.
It can be easily reproduce with add some delay in [3] - [6].
Only sync call has the problem since async call's callback is
executed in cifsd process.
Add an extra state to mark the mid state to READY before wakeup the
waitter, then it can get the resp safely.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: rds: Fix possible NULL-pointer dereference
In rds_rdma_cm_event_handler_cmn() check, if conn pointer exists
before dereferencing it as rdma_set_service_type() argument
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
team: fix null-ptr-deref when team device type is changed
Get a null-ptr-deref bug as follows with reproducer [1].
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000228
...
RIP: 0010:vlan_dev_hard_header+0x35/0x140 [8021q]
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die+0x24/0x70
? page_fault_oops+0x82/0x150
? exc_page_fault+0x69/0x150
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
? vlan_dev_hard_header+0x35/0x140 [8021q]
? vlan_dev_hard_header+0x8e/0x140 [8021q]
neigh_connected_output+0xb2/0x100
ip6_finish_output2+0x1cb/0x520
? nf_hook_slow+0x43/0xc0
? ip6_mtu+0x46/0x80
ip6_finish_output+0x2a/0xb0
mld_sendpack+0x18f/0x250
mld_ifc_work+0x39/0x160
process_one_work+0x1e6/0x3f0
worker_thread+0x4d/0x2f0
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0xe5/0x120
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
[1]
$ teamd -t team0 -d -c '{"runner": {"name": "loadbalance"}}'
$ ip link add name t-dummy type dummy
$ ip link add link t-dummy name t-dummy.100 type vlan id 100
$ ip link add name t-nlmon type nlmon
$ ip link set t-nlmon master team0
$ ip link set t-nlmon nomaster
$ ip link set t-dummy up
$ ip link set team0 up
$ ip link set t-dummy.100 down
$ ip link set t-dummy.100 master team0
When enslave a vlan device to team device and team device type is changed
from non-ether to ether, header_ops of team device is changed to
vlan_header_ops. That is incorrect and will trigger null-ptr-deref
for vlan->real_dev in vlan_dev_hard_header() because team device is not
a vlan device.
Cache eth_header_ops in team_setup(), then assign cached header_ops to
header_ops of team net device when its type is changed from non-ether
to ether to fix the bug.