Security Vulnerabilities
- CVEs Published In February 2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dm: fix use-after-free in dm_cleanup_zoned_dev()
dm_cleanup_zoned_dev() uses queue, so it must be called
before blk_cleanup_disk() starts its killing:
blk_cleanup_disk->blk_cleanup_queue()->kobject_put()->blk_release_queue()->
->...RCU...->blk_free_queue_rcu()->kmem_cache_free()
Otherwise, RCU callback may be executed first and
dm_cleanup_zoned_dev() will touch free'd memory:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dm_cleanup_zoned_dev+0x33/0xd0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88805ac6e430 by task dmsetup/681
CPU: 4 PID: 681 Comm: dmsetup Not tainted 5.17.0-rc2+ #6
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x150
? dm_cleanup_zoned_dev+0x33/0xd0
kasan_report.cold+0x7f/0x11b
? dm_cleanup_zoned_dev+0x33/0xd0
dm_cleanup_zoned_dev+0x33/0xd0
__dm_destroy+0x26a/0x400
? dm_blk_ioctl+0x230/0x230
? up_write+0xd8/0x270
dev_remove+0x156/0x1d0
ctl_ioctl+0x269/0x530
? table_clear+0x140/0x140
? lock_release+0xb2/0x750
? remove_all+0x40/0x40
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
? lock_downgrade+0x3c0/0x3c0
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
dm_ctl_ioctl+0xa/0x10
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xb9/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7fb6dfa95c27
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ASoC: codecs: va-macro: fix accessing array out of bounds for enum type
Accessing enums using integer would result in array out of bounds access
on platforms like aarch64 where sizeof(long) is 8 compared to enum size
which is 4 bytes.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ASoC: codecs: rx-macro: fix accessing array out of bounds for enum type
Accessing enums using integer would result in array out of bounds access
on platforms like aarch64 where sizeof(long) is 8 compared to enum size
which is 4 bytes.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: usb: go7007: s2250-board: fix leak in probe()
Call i2c_unregister_device(audio) on this error path.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: ti-vpe: cal: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in cal_ctx_v4l2_init_formats()
In cal_ctx_v4l2_init_formats(), devm_kzalloc() is assigned to
ctx->active_fmt and there is a dereference of it after that, which could
lead to NULL pointer dereference on failure of devm_kzalloc().
Fix this bug by adding a NULL check of ctx->active_fmt.
This bug was found by a static analyzer.
Builds with 'make allyesconfig' show no new warnings, and our static
analyzer no longer warns about this code.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix missing free nid in f2fs_handle_failed_inode
This patch fixes xfstests/generic/475 failure.
[ 293.680694] F2FS-fs (dm-1): May loss orphan inode, run fsck to fix.
[ 293.685358] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-1, logical block 8388592, async page read
[ 293.691527] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-1, logical block 8388592, async page read
[ 293.691764] sh (7615): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.691819] sh (7616): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.694017] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-1, logical block 1, async page read
[ 293.695659] sh (7618): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.696979] sh (7617): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.700290] sh (7623): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.708621] sh (7626): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.711386] sh (7628): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.711825] sh (7627): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.716738] sh (7630): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.719613] sh (7632): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.720971] sh (7633): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.727741] sh (7634): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.730783] sh (7636): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.732681] sh (7635): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.732988] sh (7637): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.738836] sh (7639): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.740568] sh (7641): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.743053] sh (7640): drop_caches: 3
[ 293.821889] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 293.824654] kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/node.c:3334!
[ 293.826226] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[ 293.828713] CPU: 0 PID: 7653 Comm: umount Tainted: G OE 5.17.0-rc1-custom #1
[ 293.830946] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
[ 293.832526] RIP: 0010:f2fs_destroy_node_manager+0x33f/0x350 [f2fs]
[ 293.833905] Code: e8 d6 3d f9 f9 48 8b 45 d0 65 48 2b 04 25 28 00 00 00 75 1a 48 81 c4 28 03 00 00 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 0f 0b
[ 293.837783] RSP: 0018:ffffb04ec31e7a20 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 293.839062] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff9df947db2eb8 RCX: 0000000080aa0072
[ 293.840666] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffe86c0432a140 RDI: ffffffffc0b72a21
[ 293.842261] RBP: ffffb04ec31e7d70 R08: ffff9df94ca85780 R09: 0000000080aa0072
[ 293.843909] R10: ffff9df94ca85700 R11: ffff9df94e1ccf58 R12: ffff9df947db2e00
[ 293.845594] R13: ffff9df947db2ed0 R14: ffff9df947db2eb8 R15: ffff9df947db2eb8
[ 293.847855] FS: 00007f5a97379800(0000) GS:ffff9dfa77c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 293.850647] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 293.852940] CR2: 00007f5a97528730 CR3: 000000010bc76005 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
[ 293.854680] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 293.856423] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 293.858380] Call Trace:
[ 293.859302] <TASK>
[ 293.860311] ? ttwu_do_wakeup+0x1c/0x170
[ 293.861800] ? ttwu_do_activate+0x6d/0xb0
[ 293.863057] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x29/0x40
[ 293.864411] ? try_to_wake_up+0x9d/0x5e0
[ 293.865618] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
[ 293.866934] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
[ 293.868223] ? free_unref_page+0xbf/0x120
[ 293.869470] ? __free_slab+0xcb/0x1c0
[ 293.870614] ? preempt_count_add+0x7a/0xc0
[ 293.871811] ? __slab_free+0xa0/0x2d0
[ 293.872918] ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x8a/0xc0
[ 293.874186] ? __slab_free+0xa0/0x2d0
[ 293.875305] ? free_inode_nonrcu+0x20/0x20
[ 293.876466] ? free_inode_nonrcu+0x20/0x20
[ 293.877650] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
[ 293.878949] ? call_rcu+0x11a/0x240
[ 293.880060] ? f2fs_destroy_stats+0x59/0x60 [f2fs]
[ 293.881437] ? kfree+0x1fe/0x230
[ 293.882674] f2fs_put_super+0x160/0x390 [f2fs]
[ 293.883978] generic_shutdown_super+0x7a/0x120
[ 293.885274] kill_block_super+0x27/0x50
[ 293.886496] kill_f2fs_super+0x7f/0x100 [f2fs]
[ 293.887806] deactivate_locked_super+0x35/0xa0
[ 293.889271] deactivate_super+0x40/0x50
[ 293.890513] cleanup_mnt+0x139/0x190
[ 293.891689] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
[ 293.892850] task_work_run+0x64/0xa0
[ 293.894035] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1b7/
---truncated---
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
watch_queue: Actually free the watch
free_watch() does everything barring actually freeing the watch object. Fix
this by adding the missing kfree.
kmemleak produces a report something like the following. Note that as an
address can be seen in the first word, the watch would appear to have gone
through call_rcu().
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff88810ce4a200 (size 96):
comm "syz-executor352", pid 3605, jiffies 4294947473 (age 13.720s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
e0 82 48 0d 81 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ..H.............
80 a2 e4 0c 81 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<ffffffff8214e6cc>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:581 [inline]
[<ffffffff8214e6cc>] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:714 [inline]
[<ffffffff8214e6cc>] keyctl_watch_key+0xec/0x2e0 security/keys/keyctl.c:1800
[<ffffffff8214ec84>] __do_sys_keyctl+0x3c4/0x490 security/keys/keyctl.c:2016
[<ffffffff84493a25>] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
[<ffffffff84493a25>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
[<ffffffff84600068>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
watch_queue: Fix NULL dereference in error cleanup
In watch_queue_set_size(), the error cleanup code doesn't take account of
the fact that __free_page() can't handle a NULL pointer when trying to free
up buffer pages that did get allocated.
Fix this by only calling __free_page() on the pages actually allocated.
Without the fix, this can lead to something like the following:
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in __free_pages+0x1f/0x1b0 mm/page_alloc.c:5473
Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000000034 by task syz-executor168/3599
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:446 [inline]
kasan_report.cold+0x66/0xdf mm/kasan/report.c:459
check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:183 [inline]
kasan_check_range+0x13d/0x180 mm/kasan/generic.c:189
instrument_atomic_read include/linux/instrumented.h:71 [inline]
atomic_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:27 [inline]
page_ref_count include/linux/page_ref.h:67 [inline]
put_page_testzero include/linux/mm.h:717 [inline]
__free_pages+0x1f/0x1b0 mm/page_alloc.c:5473
watch_queue_set_size+0x499/0x630 kernel/watch_queue.c:275
pipe_ioctl+0xac/0x2b0 fs/pipe.c:632
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:860 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:860
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: ccree - Fix use after free in cc_cipher_exit()
kfree_sensitive(ctx_p->user.key) will free the ctx_p->user.key. But
ctx_p->user.key is still used in the next line, which will lead to a
use after free.
We can call kfree_sensitive() after dev_dbg() to avoid the uaf.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
block: don't delete queue kobject before its children
kobjects aren't supposed to be deleted before their child kobjects are
deleted. Apparently this is usually benign; however, a WARN will be
triggered if one of the child kobjects has a named attribute group:
sysfs group 'modes' not found for kobject 'crypto'
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at fs/sysfs/group.c:278 sysfs_remove_group+0x72/0x80
...
Call Trace:
sysfs_remove_groups+0x29/0x40 fs/sysfs/group.c:312
__kobject_del+0x20/0x80 lib/kobject.c:611
kobject_cleanup+0xa4/0x140 lib/kobject.c:696
kobject_release lib/kobject.c:736 [inline]
kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
kobject_put+0x53/0x70 lib/kobject.c:753
blk_crypto_sysfs_unregister+0x10/0x20 block/blk-crypto-sysfs.c:159
blk_unregister_queue+0xb0/0x110 block/blk-sysfs.c:962
del_gendisk+0x117/0x250 block/genhd.c:610
Fix this by moving the kobject_del() and the corresponding
kobject_uevent() to the correct place.