Security Vulnerabilities
- CVEs Published In February 2017
Multiple reflected XSS vulnerabilities exist within form and link input parameters of ZoneMinder v1.30 and v1.29, an open-source CCTV server web application, which allows a remote attacker to execute malicious scripts within an authenticated client's browser. The URL is /zm/index.php and sample parameters could include action=login&view=postlogin[XSS] view=console[XSS] view=groups[XSS] view=events&filter[terms][1][cnj]=and[XSS] view=events&filter%5Bterms%5D%5B1%5D%5Bcnj%5D=and[XSS] view=events&filter%5Bterms%5D%5B1%5D%5Bcnj%5D=[XSS]and view=events&limit=1%22%3E%3C/a%3E[XSS] (among others).
ZoneMinder v1.30 and v1.29, an open-source CCTV server web application, is vulnerable to CSRF (Cross Site Request Forgery) which allows a remote attack to make changes to the web application as the current logged in victim. If the victim visits a malicious web page, the attacker can silently and automatically create a new admin user within the web application for remote persistence and further attacks. The URL is /zm/index.php and sample parameters could include action=user uid=0 newUser[Username]=attacker1 newUser[Password]=Password1234 conf_password=Password1234 newUser[System]=Edit (among others).
A file disclosure and inclusion vulnerability exists in web/views/file.php in ZoneMinder 1.x through v1.30.0 because of unfiltered user-input being passed to readfile(), which allows an authenticated attacker to read local system files (e.g., /etc/passwd) in the context of the web server user (www-data). The attack vector is a .. (dot dot) in the path parameter within a zm/index.php?view=file&path= request.
The installation wizard in DotNetNuke (DNN) before 7.4.1 allows remote attackers to reinstall the application and gain SuperUser access via a direct request to Install/InstallWizard.aspx.
XSS was discovered in dotCMS 3.7.0, with an authenticated attack against the /myAccount addressID parameter.
XSS was discovered in dotCMS 3.7.0, with an unauthenticated attack against the /news-events/events date parameter.
XSS was discovered in dotCMS 3.7.0, with an unauthenticated attack against the /about-us/locations/index direction parameter.
An issue was discovered in Exponent CMS 2.4.1. This is a blind SQL injection that can be exploited by un-authenticated users via an HTTP GET request and which can be used to dump database data out to a malicious server, using an out-of-band technique, such as select_loadfile(). The vulnerability affects source_selector.php and the following parameter: src.
include/linux/init_task.h in the Linux kernel before 2.6.35 does not prevent signals with a process group ID of zero from reaching the swapper process, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (system crash) by leveraging access to this process group.
Use-after-free vulnerability in the kvm_ioctl_create_device function in virt/kvm/kvm_main.c in the Linux kernel before 4.8.13 allows host OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS crash) or possibly gain privileges via crafted ioctl calls on the /dev/kvm device.