Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In February 2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cfi: Fix __cfi_slowpath_diag RCU usage with cpuidle
RCU_NONIDLE usage during __cfi_slowpath_diag can result in an invalid
RCU state in the cpuidle code path:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at kernel/rcu/tree.c:613 rcu_eqs_enter+0xe4/0x138
...
Call trace:
rcu_eqs_enter+0xe4/0x138
rcu_idle_enter+0xa8/0x100
cpuidle_enter_state+0x154/0x3a8
cpuidle_enter+0x3c/0x58
do_idle.llvm.6590768638138871020+0x1f4/0x2ec
cpu_startup_entry+0x28/0x2c
secondary_start_kernel+0x1b8/0x220
__secondary_switched+0x94/0x98
Instead, call rcu_irq_enter/exit to wake up RCU only when needed and
disable interrupts for the entire CFI shadow/module check when we do.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-02-26
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dm mirror log: round up region bitmap size to BITS_PER_LONG
The code in dm-log rounds up bitset_size to 32 bits. It then uses
find_next_zero_bit_le on the allocated region. find_next_zero_bit_le
accesses the bitmap using unsigned long pointers. So, on 64-bit
architectures, it may access 4 bytes beyond the allocated size.
Fix this bug by rounding up bitset_size to BITS_PER_LONG.
This bug was found by running the lvm2 testsuite with kasan.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2025-02-26
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bus: fsl-mc-bus: fix KASAN use-after-free in fsl_mc_bus_remove()
In fsl_mc_bus_remove(), mc->root_mc_bus_dev->mc_io is passed to
fsl_destroy_mc_io(). However, mc->root_mc_bus_dev is already freed in
fsl_mc_device_remove(). Then reference to mc->root_mc_bus_dev->mc_io
triggers KASAN use-after-free. To avoid the use-after-free, keep the
reference to mc->root_mc_bus_dev->mc_io in a local variable and pass to
fsl_destroy_mc_io().
This patch needs rework to apply to kernels older than v5.15.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-02-26
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: gadget: lpc32xx_udc: Fix refcount leak in lpc32xx_udc_probe
of_parse_phandle() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
of_node_put() will check NULL pointer.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-02-26
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: fix hang during unmount when block group reclaim task is running
When we start an unmount, at close_ctree(), if we have the reclaim task
running and in the middle of a data block group relocation, we can trigger
a deadlock when stopping an async reclaim task, producing a trace like the
following:
[629724.498185] task:kworker/u16:7 state:D stack: 0 pid:681170 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000
[629724.499760] Workqueue: events_unbound btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space [btrfs]
[629724.501267] Call Trace:
[629724.501759] <TASK>
[629724.502174] __schedule+0x3cb/0xed0
[629724.502842] schedule+0x4e/0xb0
[629724.503447] btrfs_wait_on_delayed_iputs+0x7c/0xc0 [btrfs]
[629724.504534] ? prepare_to_wait_exclusive+0xc0/0xc0
[629724.505442] flush_space+0x423/0x630 [btrfs]
[629724.506296] ? rcu_read_unlock_trace_special+0x20/0x50
[629724.507259] ? lock_release+0x220/0x4a0
[629724.507932] ? btrfs_get_alloc_profile+0xb3/0x290 [btrfs]
[629724.508940] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xa0
[629724.509688] btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space+0x139/0x320 [btrfs]
[629724.510922] process_one_work+0x252/0x5a0
[629724.511694] ? process_one_work+0x5a0/0x5a0
[629724.512508] worker_thread+0x52/0x3b0
[629724.513220] ? process_one_work+0x5a0/0x5a0
[629724.514021] kthread+0xf2/0x120
[629724.514627] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[629724.515526] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[629724.516236] </TASK>
[629724.516694] task:umount state:D stack: 0 pid:719055 ppid:695412 flags:0x00004000
[629724.518269] Call Trace:
[629724.518746] <TASK>
[629724.519160] __schedule+0x3cb/0xed0
[629724.519835] schedule+0x4e/0xb0
[629724.520467] schedule_timeout+0xed/0x130
[629724.521221] ? lock_release+0x220/0x4a0
[629724.521946] ? lock_acquired+0x19c/0x420
[629724.522662] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xe0
[629724.523411] __wait_for_common+0xaf/0x1f0
[629724.524189] ? usleep_range_state+0xb0/0xb0
[629724.524997] __flush_work+0x26d/0x530
[629724.525698] ? flush_workqueue_prep_pwqs+0x140/0x140
[629724.526580] ? lock_acquire+0x1a0/0x310
[629724.527324] __cancel_work_timer+0x137/0x1c0
[629724.528190] close_ctree+0xfd/0x531 [btrfs]
[629724.529000] ? evict_inodes+0x166/0x1c0
[629724.529510] generic_shutdown_super+0x74/0x120
[629724.530103] kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
[629724.530611] btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs]
[629724.531246] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0xa0
[629724.531817] cleanup_mnt+0x147/0x1c0
[629724.532319] task_work_run+0x5c/0xa0
[629724.532984] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1a6/0x1b0
[629724.533598] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40
[629724.534200] do_syscall_64+0x48/0x90
[629724.534667] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[629724.535318] RIP: 0033:0x7fa2b90437a7
[629724.535804] RSP: 002b:00007ffe0b7e4458 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
[629724.536912] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007fa2b9182264 RCX: 00007fa2b90437a7
[629724.538156] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000555d6cf20dd0
[629724.539053] RBP: 0000555d6cf20ba0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffe0b7e3200
[629724.539956] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[629724.540883] R13: 0000555d6cf20dd0 R14: 0000555d6cf20cb0 R15: 0000000000000000
[629724.541796] </TASK>
This happens because:
1) Before entering close_ctree() we have the async block group reclaim
task running and relocating a data block group;
2) There's an async metadata (or data) space reclaim task running;
3) We enter close_ctree() and park the cleaner kthread;
4) The async space reclaim task is at flush_space() and runs all the
existing delayed iputs;
5) Before the async space reclaim task calls
btrfs_wait_on_delayed_iputs(), the block group reclaim task which is
doing the data block group relocation, creates a delayed iput at
replace_file_extents() (called when COWing leaves that have file extent
items pointing to relocated data exten
---truncated---
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-02-26
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: ibmvfc: Store vhost pointer during subcrq allocation
Currently the back pointer from a queue to the vhost adapter isn't set
until after subcrq interrupt registration. The value is available when a
queue is first allocated and can/should be also set for primary and async
queues as well as subcrqs.
This fixes a crash observed during kexec/kdump on Power 9 with legacy XICS
interrupt controller where a pending subcrq interrupt from the previous
kernel can be replayed immediately upon IRQ registration resulting in
dereference of a garbage backpointer in ibmvfc_interrupt_scsi().
Kernel attempted to read user page (58) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000058
Faulting instruction address: 0xc008000003216a08
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
...
NIP [c008000003216a08] ibmvfc_interrupt_scsi+0x40/0xb0 [ibmvfc]
LR [c0000000082079e8] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x98/0x270
Call Trace:
[c000000047fa3d80] [c0000000123e6180] 0xc0000000123e6180 (unreliable)
[c000000047fa3df0] [c0000000082079e8] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x98/0x270
[c000000047fa3ea0] [c000000008207d18] handle_irq_event+0x98/0x188
[c000000047fa3ef0] [c00000000820f564] handle_fasteoi_irq+0xc4/0x310
[c000000047fa3f40] [c000000008205c60] generic_handle_irq+0x50/0x80
[c000000047fa3f60] [c000000008015c40] __do_irq+0x70/0x1a0
[c000000047fa3f90] [c000000008016d7c] __do_IRQ+0x9c/0x130
[c000000014622f60] [0000000020000000] 0x20000000
[c000000014622ff0] [c000000008016e50] do_IRQ+0x40/0xa0
[c000000014623020] [c000000008017044] replay_soft_interrupts+0x194/0x2f0
[c000000014623210] [c0000000080172a8] arch_local_irq_restore+0x108/0x170
[c000000014623240] [c000000008eb1008] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x58/0xb0
[c000000014623270] [c00000000820b12c] __setup_irq+0x49c/0x9f0
[c000000014623310] [c00000000820b7c0] request_threaded_irq+0x140/0x230
[c000000014623380] [c008000003212a50] ibmvfc_register_scsi_channel+0x1e8/0x2f0 [ibmvfc]
[c000000014623450] [c008000003213d1c] ibmvfc_init_sub_crqs+0xc4/0x1f0 [ibmvfc]
[c0000000146234d0] [c0080000032145a8] ibmvfc_reset_crq+0x150/0x210 [ibmvfc]
[c000000014623550] [c0080000032147c8] ibmvfc_init_crq+0x160/0x280 [ibmvfc]
[c0000000146235f0] [c00800000321a9cc] ibmvfc_probe+0x2a4/0x530 [ibmvfc]
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-02-26
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm/mdp4: Fix refcount leak in mdp4_modeset_init_intf
of_graph_get_remote_node() returns remote device node pointer with
refcount incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it
when not need anymore.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/488473/
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-02-26
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
block: disable the elevator int del_gendisk
The elevator is only used for file system requests, which are stopped in
del_gendisk. Move disabling the elevator and freeing the scheduler tags
to the end of del_gendisk instead of doing that work in disk_release and
blk_cleanup_queue to avoid a use after free on q->tag_set from
disk_release as the tag_set might not be alive at that point.
Move the blk_qos_exit call as well, as it just depends on the elevator
exit and would be the only reason to keep the not exactly cheap queue
freeze in disk_release.
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-02-26
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
igb: fix a use-after-free issue in igb_clean_tx_ring
Fix the following use-after-free bug in igb_clean_tx_ring routine when
the NIC is running in XDP mode. The issue can be triggered redirecting
traffic into the igb NIC and then closing the device while the traffic
is flowing.
[ 73.322719] CPU: 1 PID: 487 Comm: xdp_redirect Not tainted 5.18.3-apu2 #9
[ 73.330639] Hardware name: PC Engines APU2/APU2, BIOS 4.0.7 02/28/2017
[ 73.337434] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xa7/0xf0
[ 73.362283] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000081f798 EFLAGS: 00010282
[ 73.367761] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc90000420f80 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 73.375200] RDX: ffff88811ad22d00 RSI: ffff88811ad171e0 RDI: ffff88811ad171e0
[ 73.382590] RBP: 0000000000000900 R08: ffffffff82298f28 R09: 0000000000000058
[ 73.390008] R10: 0000000000000219 R11: ffffffff82280f40 R12: 0000000000000090
[ 73.397356] R13: ffff888102343a40 R14: ffff88810359e0e4 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 73.404806] FS: 00007ff38d31d740(0000) GS:ffff88811ad00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 73.413129] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 73.419096] CR2: 000055cff35f13f8 CR3: 0000000106391000 CR4: 00000000000406e0
[ 73.426565] Call Trace:
[ 73.429087] <TASK>
[ 73.431314] igb_clean_tx_ring+0x43/0x140 [igb]
[ 73.436002] igb_down+0x1d7/0x220 [igb]
[ 73.439974] __igb_close+0x3c/0x120 [igb]
[ 73.444118] igb_xdp+0x10c/0x150 [igb]
[ 73.447983] ? igb_pci_sriov_configure+0x70/0x70 [igb]
[ 73.453362] dev_xdp_install+0xda/0x110
[ 73.457371] dev_xdp_attach+0x1da/0x550
[ 73.461369] do_setlink+0xfd0/0x10f0
[ 73.465166] ? __nla_validate_parse+0x89/0xc70
[ 73.469714] rtnl_setlink+0x11a/0x1e0
[ 73.473547] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x145/0x3d0
[ 73.477709] ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x130/0x130
[ 73.482258] netlink_rcv_skb+0x8d/0x110
[ 73.486229] netlink_unicast+0x230/0x340
[ 73.490317] netlink_sendmsg+0x215/0x470
[ 73.494395] __sys_sendto+0x179/0x190
[ 73.498268] ? move_addr_to_user+0x37/0x70
[ 73.502547] ? __sys_getsockname+0x84/0xe0
[ 73.506853] ? netlink_setsockopt+0x1c1/0x4a0
[ 73.511349] ? __sys_setsockopt+0xc8/0x1d0
[ 73.515636] __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30
[ 73.519603] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x80
[ 73.523399] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 73.528712] RIP: 0033:0x7ff38d41f20c
[ 73.551866] RSP: 002b:00007fff3b945a68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
[ 73.559640] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007ff38d41f20c
[ 73.567066] RDX: 0000000000000034 RSI: 00007fff3b945b30 RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 73.574457] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 73.581852] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fff3b945ab0
[ 73.589179] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 00007fff3b945b30
[ 73.596545] </TASK>
[ 73.598842] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-02-26
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tipc: fix use-after-free Read in tipc_named_reinit
syzbot found the following issue on:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tipc_named_reinit+0x94f/0x9b0
net/tipc/name_distr.c:413
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88805299a000 by task kworker/1:9/23764
CPU: 1 PID: 23764 Comm: kworker/1:9 Not tainted
5.18.0-rc4-syzkaller-00878-g17d49e6e8012 #0
Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine,
BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: events tipc_net_finalize_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xeb/0x495
mm/kasan/report.c:313
print_report mm/kasan/report.c:429 [inline]
kasan_report.cold+0xf4/0x1c6 mm/kasan/report.c:491
tipc_named_reinit+0x94f/0x9b0 net/tipc/name_distr.c:413
tipc_net_finalize+0x234/0x3d0 net/tipc/net.c:138
process_one_work+0x996/0x1610 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
worker_thread+0x665/0x1080 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:298
</TASK>
[...]
==================================================================
In the commit
d966ddcc3821 ("tipc: fix a deadlock when flushing scheduled work"),
the cancel_work_sync() function just to make sure ONLY the work
tipc_net_finalize_work() is executing/pending on any CPU completed before
tipc namespace is destroyed through tipc_exit_net(). But this function
is not guaranteed the work is the last queued. So, the destroyed instance
may be accessed in the work which will try to enqueue later.
In order to completely fix, we re-order the calling of cancel_work_sync()
to make sure the work tipc_net_finalize_work() was last queued and it
must be completed by calling cancel_work_sync().
CVSS Score
7.8
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2025-02-26