Security Vulnerabilities
- CVEs Published In February 2026
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/xe/nvm: Fix double-free on aux add failure
After a successful auxiliary_device_init(), aux_dev->dev.release
(xe_nvm_release_dev()) is responsible for the kfree(nvm). When
there is failure with auxiliary_device_add(), driver will call
auxiliary_device_uninit(), which call put_device(). So that the
.release callback will be triggered to free the memory associated
with the auxiliary_device.
Move the kfree(nvm) into the auxiliary_device_init() failure path
and remove the err goto path to fix below error.
"
[ 13.232905] ==================================================================
[ 13.232911] BUG: KASAN: double-free in xe_nvm_init+0x751/0xf10 [xe]
[ 13.233112] Free of addr ffff888120635000 by task systemd-udevd/273
[ 13.233120] CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 273 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.19.0-rc2-lgci-xe-kernel+ #225 PREEMPT(voluntary)
...
[ 13.233125] Call Trace:
[ 13.233126] <TASK>
[ 13.233127] dump_stack_lvl+0x7f/0xc0
[ 13.233132] print_report+0xce/0x610
[ 13.233136] ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x5d/0x1e0
[ 13.233139] ? xe_nvm_init+0x751/0xf10 [xe]
...
"
v2: drop err goto path. (Alexander)
(cherry picked from commit a3187c0c2bbd947ffff97f90d077ac88f9c2a215)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu: fix NULL pointer dereference in amdgpu_gmc_filter_faults_remove
On APUs such as Raven and Renoir (GC 9.1.0, 9.2.2, 9.3.0), the ih1 and
ih2 interrupt ring buffers are not initialized. This is by design, as
these secondary IH rings are only available on discrete GPUs. See
vega10_ih_sw_init() which explicitly skips ih1/ih2 initialization when
AMD_IS_APU is set.
However, amdgpu_gmc_filter_faults_remove() unconditionally uses ih1 to
get the timestamp of the last interrupt entry. When retry faults are
enabled on APUs (noretry=0), this function is called from the SVM page
fault recovery path, resulting in a NULL pointer dereference when
amdgpu_ih_decode_iv_ts_helper() attempts to access ih->ring[].
The crash manifests as:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000004
RIP: 0010:amdgpu_ih_decode_iv_ts_helper+0x22/0x40 [amdgpu]
Call Trace:
amdgpu_gmc_filter_faults_remove+0x60/0x130 [amdgpu]
svm_range_restore_pages+0xae5/0x11c0 [amdgpu]
amdgpu_vm_handle_fault+0xc8/0x340 [amdgpu]
gmc_v9_0_process_interrupt+0x191/0x220 [amdgpu]
amdgpu_irq_dispatch+0xed/0x2c0 [amdgpu]
amdgpu_ih_process+0x84/0x100 [amdgpu]
This issue was exposed by commit 1446226d32a4 ("drm/amdgpu: Remove GC HW
IP 9.3.0 from noretry=1") which changed the default for Renoir APU from
noretry=1 to noretry=0, enabling retry fault handling and thus
exercising the buggy code path.
Fix this by adding a check for ih1.ring_size before attempting to use
it. Also restore the soft_ih support from commit dd299441654f ("drm/amdgpu:
Rework retry fault removal"). This is needed if the hardware doesn't
support secondary HW IH rings.
v2: additional updates (Alex)
(cherry picked from commit 6ce8d536c80aa1f059e82184f0d1994436b1d526)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rocker: fix memory leak in rocker_world_port_post_fini()
In rocker_world_port_pre_init(), rocker_port->wpriv is allocated with
kzalloc(wops->port_priv_size, GFP_KERNEL). However, in
rocker_world_port_post_fini(), the memory is only freed when
wops->port_post_fini callback is set:
if (!wops->port_post_fini)
return;
wops->port_post_fini(rocker_port);
kfree(rocker_port->wpriv);
Since rocker_ofdpa_ops does not implement port_post_fini callback
(it is NULL), the wpriv memory allocated for each port is never freed
when ports are removed. This leads to a memory leak of
sizeof(struct ofdpa_port) bytes per port on every device removal.
Fix this by always calling kfree(rocker_port->wpriv) regardless of
whether the port_post_fini callback exists.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sfc: fix deadlock in RSS config read
Since cited commit, core locks the net_device's rss_lock when handling
ethtool -x command, so driver's implementation should not lock it
again. Remove the latter.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ice: Fix NULL pointer dereference in ice_vsi_set_napi_queues
Add NULL pointer checks in ice_vsi_set_napi_queues() to prevent crashes
during resume from suspend when rings[q_idx]->q_vector is NULL.
Tested adaptor:
60:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Intel Corporation Ethernet Controller E810-XXV for SFP [8086:159b] (rev 02)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Ethernet Network Adapter E810-XXV-2 [8086:4003]
SR-IOV state: both disabled and enabled can reproduce this issue.
kernel version: v6.18
Reproduce steps:
Boot up and execute suspend like systemctl suspend or rtcwake.
Log:
<1>[ 231.443607] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000040
<1>[ 231.444052] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
<1>[ 231.444484] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
<6>[ 231.444913] PGD 0 P4D 0
<4>[ 231.445342] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
<4>[ 231.446635] RIP: 0010:netif_queue_set_napi+0xa/0x170
<4>[ 231.447067] Code: 31 f6 31 ff c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 85 c9 74 0b <48> 83 79 30 00 0f 84 39 01 00 00 55 41 89 d1 49 89 f8 89 f2 48 89
<4>[ 231.447513] RSP: 0018:ffffcc780fc078c0 EFLAGS: 00010202
<4>[ 231.447961] RAX: ffff8b848ca30400 RBX: ffff8b848caf2028 RCX: 0000000000000010
<4>[ 231.448443] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8b848dbd4000
<4>[ 231.448896] RBP: ffffcc780fc078e8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
<4>[ 231.449345] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
<4>[ 231.449817] R13: ffff8b848dbd4000 R14: ffff8b84833390c8 R15: 0000000000000000
<4>[ 231.450265] FS: 00007c7b29e9d740(0000) GS:ffff8b8c068e2000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
<4>[ 231.450715] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
<4>[ 231.451179] CR2: 0000000000000040 CR3: 000000030626f004 CR4: 0000000000f72ef0
<4>[ 231.451629] PKRU: 55555554
<4>[ 231.452076] Call Trace:
<4>[ 231.452549] <TASK>
<4>[ 231.452996] ? ice_vsi_set_napi_queues+0x4d/0x110 [ice]
<4>[ 231.453482] ice_resume+0xfd/0x220 [ice]
<4>[ 231.453977] ? __pfx_pci_pm_resume+0x10/0x10
<4>[ 231.454425] pci_pm_resume+0x8c/0x140
<4>[ 231.454872] ? __pfx_pci_pm_resume+0x10/0x10
<4>[ 231.455347] dpm_run_callback+0x5f/0x160
<4>[ 231.455796] ? dpm_wait_for_superior+0x107/0x170
<4>[ 231.456244] device_resume+0x177/0x270
<4>[ 231.456708] dpm_resume+0x209/0x2f0
<4>[ 231.457151] dpm_resume_end+0x15/0x30
<4>[ 231.457596] suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1da/0x2b0
<4>[ 231.458054] enter_state+0x10e/0x570
Add defensive checks for both the ring pointer and its q_vector
before dereferencing, allowing the system to resume successfully even when
q_vectors are unmapped.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfc: nci: Fix race between rfkill and nci_unregister_device().
syzbot reported the splat below [0] without a repro.
It indicates that struct nci_dev.cmd_wq had been destroyed before
nci_close_device() was called via rfkill.
nci_dev.cmd_wq is only destroyed in nci_unregister_device(), which
(I think) was called from virtual_ncidev_close() when syzbot close()d
an fd of virtual_ncidev.
The problem is that nci_unregister_device() destroys nci_dev.cmd_wq
first and then calls nfc_unregister_device(), which removes the
device from rfkill by rfkill_unregister().
So, the device is still visible via rfkill even after nci_dev.cmd_wq
is destroyed.
Let's unregister the device from rfkill first in nci_unregister_device().
Note that we cannot call nfc_unregister_device() before
nci_close_device() because
1) nfc_unregister_device() calls device_del() which frees
all memory allocated by devm_kzalloc() and linked to
ndev->conn_info_list
2) nci_rx_work() could try to queue nci_conn_info to
ndev->conn_info_list which could be leaked
Thus, nfc_unregister_device() is split into two functions so we
can remove rfkill interfaces only before nci_close_device().
[0]:
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)
WARNING: kernel/locking/lockdep.c:238 at hlock_class kernel/locking/lockdep.c:238 [inline], CPU#0: syz.0.8675/6349
WARNING: kernel/locking/lockdep.c:238 at check_wait_context kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4854 [inline], CPU#0: syz.0.8675/6349
WARNING: kernel/locking/lockdep.c:238 at __lock_acquire+0x39d/0x2cf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5187, CPU#0: syz.0.8675/6349
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6349 Comm: syz.0.8675 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/13/2026
RIP: 0010:hlock_class kernel/locking/lockdep.c:238 [inline]
RIP: 0010:check_wait_context kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4854 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x3a4/0x2cf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5187
Code: 18 00 4c 8b 74 24 08 75 27 90 e8 17 f2 fc 02 85 c0 74 1c 83 3d 50 e0 4e 0e 00 75 13 48 8d 3d 43 f7 51 0e 48 c7 c6 8b 3a de 8d <67> 48 0f b9 3a 90 31 c0 0f b6 98 c4 00 00 00 41 8b 45 20 25 ff 1f
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000c767680 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000040000 RCX: 0000000000080000
RDX: ffffc90013080000 RSI: ffffffff8dde3a8b RDI: ffffffff8ff24ca0
RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: ffffffff8fef35a3 R09: 1ffffffff1fde6b4
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1fde6b5 R12: 00000000000012a2
R13: ffff888030338ba8 R14: ffff888030338000 R15: ffff888030338b30
FS: 00007fa5995f66c0(0000) GS:ffff8881256f8000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f7e72f842d0 CR3: 00000000485a0000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
lock_acquire+0x106/0x330 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868
touch_wq_lockdep_map+0xcb/0x180 kernel/workqueue.c:3940
__flush_workqueue+0x14b/0x14f0 kernel/workqueue.c:3982
nci_close_device+0x302/0x630 net/nfc/nci/core.c:567
nci_dev_down+0x3b/0x50 net/nfc/nci/core.c:639
nfc_dev_down+0x152/0x290 net/nfc/core.c:161
nfc_rfkill_set_block+0x2d/0x100 net/nfc/core.c:179
rfkill_set_block+0x1d2/0x440 net/rfkill/core.c:346
rfkill_fop_write+0x461/0x5a0 net/rfkill/core.c:1301
vfs_write+0x29a/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:684
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fa59b39acb9
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fa5995f6028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fa59b615fa0 RCX: 00007fa59b39acb9
RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 0000200000000080 RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: 00007fa59b408bf7 R08:
---truncated---
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm: Do not allow userspace to trigger kernel warnings in drm_gem_change_handle_ioctl()
Since GEM bo handles are u32 in the uapi and the internal implementation
uses idr_alloc() which uses int ranges, passing a new handle larger than
INT_MAX trivially triggers a kernel warning:
idr_alloc():
...
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(start < 0))
return -EINVAL;
...
Fix it by rejecting new handles above INT_MAX and at the same time make
the end limit calculation more obvious by moving into int domain.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfc: llcp: Fix memleak in nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame().
syzbot reported various memory leaks related to NFC, struct
nfc_llcp_sock, sk_buff, nfc_dev, etc. [0]
The leading log hinted that nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame() failed
to allocate skb due to sock_error(sk) being -ENXIO.
ENXIO is set by nfc_llcp_socket_release() when struct
nfc_llcp_local is destroyed by local_cleanup().
The problem is that there is no synchronisation between
nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame() and local_cleanup(), and skb
could be put into local->tx_queue after it was purged in
local_cleanup():
CPU1 CPU2
---- ----
nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame() local_cleanup()
|- do { '
|- pdu = nfc_alloc_send_skb(..., &err)
| .
| |- nfc_llcp_socket_release(local, false, ENXIO);
| |- skb_queue_purge(&local->tx_queue); |
| ' |
|- skb_queue_tail(&local->tx_queue, pdu); |
... |
|- pdu = nfc_alloc_send_skb(..., &err) |
^._________________________________.'
local_cleanup() is called for struct nfc_llcp_local only
after nfc_llcp_remove_local() unlinks it from llcp_devices.
If we hold local->tx_queue.lock then, we can synchronise
the thread and nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame().
Let's do that and check list_empty(&local->list) before
queuing skb to local->tx_queue in nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame().
[0]:
[ 56.074943][ T6096] llcp: nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame: Could not allocate PDU (error=-6)
[ 64.318868][ T5813] kmemleak: 6 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff8881272f6800 (size 1024):
comm "syz.0.17", pid 6096, jiffies 4294942766
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
27 00 03 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 '..@............
backtrace (crc da58d84d):
kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4979 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5284 [inline]
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5645 [inline]
__kmalloc_noprof+0x3e3/0x6b0 mm/slub.c:5658
kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline]
sk_prot_alloc+0x11a/0x1b0 net/core/sock.c:2239
sk_alloc+0x36/0x360 net/core/sock.c:2295
nfc_llcp_sock_alloc+0x37/0x130 net/nfc/llcp_sock.c:979
llcp_sock_create+0x71/0xd0 net/nfc/llcp_sock.c:1044
nfc_sock_create+0xc9/0xf0 net/nfc/af_nfc.c:31
__sock_create+0x1a9/0x340 net/socket.c:1605
sock_create net/socket.c:1663 [inline]
__sys_socket_create net/socket.c:1700 [inline]
__sys_socket+0xb9/0x1a0 net/socket.c:1747
__do_sys_socket net/socket.c:1761 [inline]
__se_sys_socket net/socket.c:1759 [inline]
__x64_sys_socket+0x1b/0x30 net/socket.c:1759
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xa4/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff88810fbd9800 (size 240):
comm "syz.0.17", pid 6096, jiffies 4294942850
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
68 f0 ff 08 81 88 ff ff 68 f0 ff 08 81 88 ff ff h.......h.......
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 68 2f 27 81 88 ff ff .........h/'....
backtrace (crc 6cc652b1):
kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4979 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5284 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x36f/0x5e0 mm/slub.c:5336
__alloc_skb+0x203/0x240 net/core/skbuff.c:660
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1383 [inline]
alloc_skb_with_frags+0x69/0x3f0 net/core/sk
---truncated---
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix memory leak in set_ssp_complete
Fix memory leak in set_ssp_complete() where mgmt_pending_cmd structures
are not freed after being removed from the pending list.
Commit 302a1f674c00 ("Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible UAFs") replaced
mgmt_pending_foreach() calls with individual command handling but missed
adding mgmt_pending_free() calls in both error and success paths of
set_ssp_complete(). Other completion functions like set_le_complete()
were fixed correctly in the same commit.
This causes a memory leak of the mgmt_pending_cmd structure and its
associated parameter data for each SSP command that completes.
Add the missing mgmt_pending_free(cmd) calls in both code paths to fix
the memory leak. Also fix the same issue in set_advertising_complete().
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: mac80211: correctly decode TTLM with default link map
TID-To-Link Mapping (TTLM) elements do not contain any link mapping
presence indicator if a default mapping is used and parsing needs to be
skipped.
Note that access points should not explicitly report an advertised TTLM
with a default mapping as that is the implied mapping if the element is
not included, this is even the case when switching back to the default
mapping. However, mac80211 would incorrectly parse the frame and would
also read one byte beyond the end of the element.