Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In January 2023
An issue was discovered in OpenText Content Suite Platform 22.1 (16.2.19.1803). The Common Gateway Interface (CGI) program cs.exe allows an attacker to increase/decrease an arbitrary memory address by 1 and trigger a call to a method of a vftable with a vftable pointer value chosen by the attacker.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2023-01-18
An issue was discovered in OpenText Content Suite Platform 22.1 (16.2.19.1803). The Java application server can be used to bypass the authentication of the QDS endpoints of the Content Server. These endpoints can be used to create objects and execute arbitrary code.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2023-01-18
RushBet version 2022.23.1-b490616d allows a remote attacker to steal customer accounts via use of a malicious application. This is possible because the application exposes an activity and does not properly validate the data it receives.
CVSS Score
5.4
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2023-01-18
OrangeScrum version 2.0.11 allows an authenticated external attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the server. This is possible because the application injects an attacker-controlled parameter into a system function.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.007
Published
2023-01-18
Rapid7 Velociraptor did not properly sanitize the client ID parameter to the CreateCollection API, allowing a directory traversal in where the collection task could be written. It was possible to provide a client id of "../clients/server" to schedule the collection for the server (as a server artifact), but only require privileges to schedule collections on the client.
Normally, to schedule an artifact on the server, the COLLECT_SERVER permission is required. This permission is normally only granted to "administrator" role. Due to this issue, it is sufficient to have the COLLECT_CLIENT privilege, which is normally granted to the "investigator" role.
To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must already have a Velociraptor user account at least "investigator" level, and be able to authenticate to the GUI and issue an API call to the backend. Typically, most users deploy Velociraptor with limited access to a trusted group, and most users will already be administrators within the GUI.
This issue affects Velociraptor versions before 0.6.7-5. Version 0.6.7-5, released January 16, 2023, fixes the issue.
CVSS Score
4.3
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2023-01-18
A remote OScript execution issue was discovered in OpenText Content Suite Platform 22.1 (16.2.19.1803). Multiple endpoints allow the user to pass the parameter htmlFile, which is included in the HTML output rendering pipeline of a request. Because the Content Server evaluates and executes Oscript code in HTML files, it is possible for an attacker to execute Oscript code. The Oscript scripting language allows the attacker (for example) to manipulate files on the filesystem, create new network connections, or execute OS commands.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2023-01-18
Rapid7 Velociraptor allows users to be created with different privileges on the server. Administrators are generally allowed to run any command on the server including writing arbitrary files. However, lower privilege users are generally forbidden from writing or modifying files on the server.
The VQL copy() function applies permission checks for reading files but does not check for permission to write files. This allows a low privilege user (usually, users with the Velociraptor "investigator" role) to overwrite files on the server, including Velociraptor configuration files.
To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must already have a Velociraptor user account at a low privilege level (at least "analyst") and be able to log into the GUI and create a notebook where they can run the VQL query invoking the copy() VQL function. Typically, most users deploy Velociraptor with limited access to a trusted group (most users will be administrators within the GUI).
This vulnerability is associated with program files https://github.Com/Velocidex/velociraptor/blob/master/vql/filesystem/copy.go https://github.Com/Velocidex/velociraptor/blob/master/vql/filesystem/copy.go and program routines copy().
This issue affects Velociraptor versions before 0.6.7-5. Version 0.6.7-5, released January 16, 2023, fixes the issue.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2023-01-18
A vulnerability was found in frioux ptome. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing. The manipulation leads to sql injection. The patch is named 26829bba67858ca0bd4ce49ad50e7ce653914276. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-218519.
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2023-01-18
An issue was discovered in OpenText Content Suite Platform 22.1 (16.2.19.1803). The request handler for ll.KeepAliveSession sets a valid AdminPwd cookie even when the Web Admin password was not entered. This allows access to endpoints, which require a valid AdminPwd cookie, without knowing the password.
CVSS Score
8.8
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2023-01-18
An issue was discovered in OpenText Content Suite Platform 22.1 (16.2.19.1803). The endpoint itemtemplate.createtemplate2 allows a low-privilege user to delete arbitrary files on the server's local filesystem.
CVSS Score
8.1
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2023-01-18