Vulnerability Details CVE-2026-9538
Archive::Tar versions before 3.10 for Perl allow memory exhaustion via attacker controlled entry size field in tar header.
_read_tar() reads each entry's payload with $handle->read($$data, $block), where $block is derived from the entry's 12-byte size field in the tar header with no upper bound on that value.
A crafted header declaring a multi-gigabyte size causes Perl to allocate a scalar of that size.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score
EPSS Score 0.0
EPSS Ranking 11.3%
CVSS Severity
CVSS v3 Score 7.5
Products affected by CVE-2026-9538
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cpe:2.3:a:archive::tar_project