Vulnerability Details CVE-2026-85748
MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 12.3.1 until 12.3.3 and 13.0.2, SYS_REFCURSOR handling is affected because cursor-array reallocation can leave stale references in routine contexts. A low-privileged attacker can open a large number of SYS_REFCURSORs and then fetch one to trigger a use-after-free that can enable remote code execution when combined with another vulnerability. This issue is fixed in versions 12.3.3 and 13.0.2.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score
EPSS Score 0.005
EPSS Ranking 44.6%
CVSS Severity
CVSS v3 Score 9.9
References
- https://github.com/MariaDB/server/commit/91156c3de58762196605150ab3f756fe952592d1
- https://github.com/MariaDB/server/commit/9b075b2cb53338f67e7230cc585e02d2d34514ed
- https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/mariadb-12.3.3
- https://github.com/MariaDB/server/releases/tag/mariadb-13.0.2
- https://github.com/MariaDB/server/security/advisories/GHSA-mv8g-9f7q-hprm
- https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-40396
- https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-40639