Vulnerabilities
Vulnerable Software

Vulnerability Details CVE-2026-74871

openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.6 contain a key derivation flaw in sequential XOR composition mode where the last stage cancels out during key generation. When configured with a single KDF and no prior hashing stage, attackers can bypass memory-hard key derivation and perform offline password cracking at SHA-256 speed instead of the configured KDF cost.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score
EPSS Score 0.001
EPSS Ranking 0.6%
CVSS Severity
CVSS v3 Score 6.2
Products affected by CVE-2026-74871


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