Vulnerability Details CVE-2026-42546
OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux kernel running on Arm; Cortex-A cores using the TrustZone technology. Starting in version 3.3.0 and prior to version 4.11.0, a resource leak exists in OP-TEE’s shared memory cleanup logic because the function `cleanup_shm_refs()` in `core/tee/entry_std.c` fails to apply a required bitmask (`OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_MASK`) to parameter attributes. When processing non-contiguous memory parameters from a normal-world caller, the system fails to match the attribute type in its internal switch statement and skips the necessary mobj_put() call. This results in a persistent reference leak of `mobj_reg_shm` objects, which remain on internal lists with dangling refcounts. This affects non-FF-A configurations that support non-contiguous, non-secure shared memory. Over time, these accumulated leaks progressively consume the secure-world heap, degrading the system's ability to service trusted application operations and eventually requiring a reboot to recover. Version 4.11.0 contains a patch. No known workarounds are available.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score
EPSS Score 0.001
EPSS Ranking 1.3%
CVSS Severity
CVSS v3 Score 3.8
Products affected by CVE-2026-42546
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.10.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.11.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.12.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.13.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.14.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.15.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.16.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.17.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.18.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.19.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.20.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.21.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.22.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.3.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.4.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.5.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.6.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.7.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.8.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:3.9.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:4.0.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:4.1.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:4.10.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:4.2.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:4.3.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:4.4.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:4.5.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:4.6.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:4.7.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:4.8.0
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cpe:2.3:o:trustedfirmware:op-tee:4.9.0