Vulnerability Details CVE-2026-28460
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain an allowlist bypass vulnerability in system.run that allows attackers to execute non-allowlisted commands by splitting command substitution using shell line-continuation characters. Attackers can bypass security analysis by injecting $\\ followed by a newline and opening parenthesis inside double quotes, causing the shell to fold the line continuation into executable command substitution that circumvents approval boundaries.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score
EPSS Score 0.0
EPSS Ranking 12.1%
CVSS Severity
CVSS v3 Score 5.9
References
Products affected by CVE-2026-28460
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:0.1.0
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:0.1.1
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:0.1.2
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:0.1.3
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:1.0.4
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:1.1.0
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:1.2.0
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:1.2.1
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:1.2.2
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:1.3.0
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2.0.0
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.10
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.11
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.11-1
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.11-2
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.11-3
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.12
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.12-2
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.13
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.14-1
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.15
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.16-2
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.20
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.21
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.22
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.23
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.24
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.24-1
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.29
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.30
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.5
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.5-1
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.5-2
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.5-3
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.8
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.1.9
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.2.1
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.2.12
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.2.13
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.2.14
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.2.15
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.2.17
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.2.19
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.2.2
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.2.3
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.2.6
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.2.6-1
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.2.6-2
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.2.6-3
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cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:2026.2.9