Vulnerabilities
Vulnerable Software

Vulnerability Details CVE-2026-28449

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.25 lack durable replay state for Nextcloud Talk webhook events, allowing valid signed webhook requests to be replayed without suppression. Attackers can capture and replay previously valid signed webhook requests to trigger duplicate inbound message processing and cause integrity or availability issues.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score
EPSS Score 0.0
EPSS Ranking 10.2%
CVSS Severity
CVSS v3 Score 4.8
Products affected by CVE-2026-28449


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