Vulnerability Details CVE-2025-34312
                IPFire versions prior to 2.29 (Core Update 198) contain a command injection vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the 'nobody' user via the BE_NAME parameter when installing a blacklist. When a blacklist is installed the application issues an HTTP POST to /cgi-bin/urlfilter.cgi and interpolates the value of BE_NAME directly into a shell invocation without appropriate sanitation. Crafted input can inject shell metacharacters, leading to arbitrary command execution in the context of the 'nobody' user.
                
                    Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score
                    
                        
                            EPSS Score 0.005
                        
                    
                    
                        
                            EPSS Ranking 63.5%
                        
                    
                 
                
                    CVSS Severity
                    
                        
                            CVSS v3 Score 8.8
                        
                    
                    
                 
                
                
                
                    
                
                
                    
                        Products affected by CVE-2025-34312
                        
                            
                                
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                                            cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:1.49
                                        
                                     
                                 
                            
                                
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                                            cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.1
                                        
                                     
                                 
                            
                                
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                                            cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.11
                                        
                                     
                                 
                            
                                
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                                            cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.13
                                        
                                     
                                 
                            
                                
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                                            cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.15
                                        
                                     
                                 
                            
                                
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                                            cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.17
                                        
                                     
                                 
                            
                                
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                                            cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.19
                                        
                                     
                                 
                            
                                
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                                            cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.21
                                        
                                     
                                 
                            
                                
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                                            cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.23
                                        
                                     
                                 
                            
                                
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                                            cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.25
                                        
                                     
                                 
                            
                                
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                                            cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.27
                                        
                                     
                                 
                            
                                
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                                            cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.29