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Vulnerabilities

Vulnerable Software

Vulnerability Details CVE-2025-27111

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. The Rack::Sendfile middleware logs unsanitised header values from the X-Sendfile-Type header. An attacker can exploit this by injecting escape sequences (such as newline characters) into the header, resulting in log injection. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.2.12, 3.0.13, and 3.1.11.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score

EPSS Score 0.004

EPSS Ranking 60.6%

CVSS Severity

CVSS v3 Score 7.5

References

Products affected by CVE-2025-27111

Rack » Rack » Version: 0.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 0.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 0.3

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.3
Rack » Rack » Version: 0.4

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.4
Rack » Rack » Version: 0.9

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.9
Rack » Rack » Version: 0.9.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:0.9.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.0

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.0
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.0.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.0.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.1.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.1.3

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1.3
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.1.4

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1.4
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.1.5

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1.5
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.1.6

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.1.6
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.2.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.2.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.2.3

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.3
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.2.4

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.4
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.2.5

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.5
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.2.6

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.6
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.2.7

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.7
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.2.8

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.2.8
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.3.0

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.0
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.3.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.3.10

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.10
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.3.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.3.3

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.3
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.3.4

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.4
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.3.5

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.5
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.3.6

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.6
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.3.7

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.7
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.3.8

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.8
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.3.9

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.3.9
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.4.0

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.0
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.4.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.4.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.4.3

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.3
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.4.4

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.4
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.4.5

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.5
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.4.6

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.6
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.4.7

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.4.7
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.5.0

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.0
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.5.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.5.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.5.3

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.3
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.5.4

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.4
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.5.5

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.5.5
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.6.0

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.0
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.6.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.6.10

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.10
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.6.11

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.11
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.6.12

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.12
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.6.13

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.13
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.6.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.6.3

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.3
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.6.4

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.4
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.6.5

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.5
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.6.6

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.6
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.6.7

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.7
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.6.8

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.8
Rack » Rack » Version: 1.6.9

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:1.6.9
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.0.0

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.0
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.0.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.0.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.0.3

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.3
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.0.4

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.4
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.0.5

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.5
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.0.6

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.6
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.0.7

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.7
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.0.8

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.8
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.0.9

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.9
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.0.9.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.9.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.0.9.3

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.0.9.3
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.1.0

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.0
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.1.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.1.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.1.3

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.3
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.1.4

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.4
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.1.4.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.4.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.1.4.3

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.1.4.3
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.0

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.0
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.10

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.10
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.11

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.11
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.3

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.3
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.4

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.4
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.4.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.4.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.5

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.5
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.6

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.6
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.6.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.6.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.6.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.6.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.6.3

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.6.3
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.6.4

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.6.4
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.7

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.7
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.8

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.8
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.8.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.8.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 2.2.9

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:2.2.9
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.0

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.0
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.10

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.10
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.12

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.12
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.3

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.3
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.4

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.4
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.4.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.4.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.4.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.4.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.5

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.5
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.6

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.6
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.6.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.6.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.7

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.7
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.8

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.8
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.9

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.9
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.0.9.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.0.9.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.1.0

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.0
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.1.1

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.1
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.1.10

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.10
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.1.2

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.2
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.1.3

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.3
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.1.4

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.4
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.1.5

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.5
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.1.6

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.6
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.1.7

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.7
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.1.8

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.8
Rack » Rack » Version: 3.1.9

cpe:2.3:a:rack:rack:3.1.9

Vulnerabilities

Vulnerable Software

Vulnerability Details CVE-2025-27111

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