Vulnerability Details CVE-2025-23048
In some mod_ssl configurations on Apache HTTP Server 2.4.35 through to 2.4.63, an access control bypass by trusted clients is possible using TLS 1.3 session resumption.
Configurations are affected when mod_ssl is configured for multiple virtual hosts, with each restricted to a different set of trusted client certificates (for example with a different SSLCACertificateFile/Path setting). In such a case, a client trusted to access one virtual host may be able to access another virtual host, if SSLStrictSNIVHostCheck is not enabled in either virtual host.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score
EPSS Score 0.0
EPSS Ranking 6.8%
CVSS Severity
CVSS v3 Score 9.1
Products affected by CVE-2025-23048
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.35
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.36
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.37
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.38
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.39
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.40
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.41
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.42
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.43
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.44
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.45
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.46
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.47
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.48
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.49
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.50
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.51
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.52
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.53
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.54
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.55
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.56
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.57
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.58
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.59
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.60
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.61
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cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:2.4.62