Vulnerability Details CVE-2024-37285
A deserialization issue in Kibana can lead to arbitrary code execution when Kibana attempts to parse a YAML document containing a crafted payload. A successful attack requires a malicious user to have a combination of both specific Elasticsearch indices privileges https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/defining-roles.html#roles-indices-priv and Kibana privileges https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/fleet/current/fleet-roles-and-privileges.html assigned to them.
The following Elasticsearch indices permissions are required
* write privilege on the system indices .kibana_ingest*
* The allow_restricted_indices flag is set to true
Any of the following Kibana privileges are additionally required
* Under Fleet the All privilege is granted
* Under Integration the Read or All privilege is granted
* Access to the fleet-setup privilege is gained through the Fleet Server’s service account token
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score
EPSS Score 0.004
EPSS Ranking 62.1%
CVSS Severity
CVSS v3 Score 9.1
References
Products affected by CVE-2024-37285
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.10.0
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.10.1
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.10.2
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.10.3
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.10.4
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.11.0
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.11.1
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.11.2
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.11.3
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.11.4
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.12.0
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.12.1
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.12.2
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.13.0
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.13.1
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.13.2
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.13.3
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.13.4
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.14.0
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.14.1
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.14.2
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.14.3
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cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:8.15.0