Vulnerability Details CVE-2023-45869
ILIAS 7.25 (2023-09-12) allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary operating system commands remotely, when a highly privileged account accesses an XSS payload. The injected commands are executed via the exec() function in the execQuoted() method of the ilUtil class (/Services/Utilities/classes/class.ilUtil.php) This allows attackers to inject malicious commands into the system, potentially compromising the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of the ILIAS installation and the underlying operating system.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score
EPSS Score 0.001
EPSS Ranking 35.9%
CVSS Severity
CVSS v3 Score 9.0
References