sa-exim 4.2.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code if they can write a .cf file or a rule. This occurs because Greylisting.pm relies on eval (rather than direct parsing and/or use of the taint feature). This issue is similar to CVE-2018-11805.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score
EPSS Score 0.044
EPSS Ranking 88.4%