Vulnerability Details CVE-2012-5371
Ruby (aka CRuby) 1.9 before 1.9.3-p327 and 2.0 before r37575 computes hash values without properly restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via crafted input to an application that maintains a hash table, as demonstrated by a universal multicollision attack against a variant of the MurmurHash2 algorithm, a different vulnerability than CVE-2011-4815.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score
EPSS Score 0.04
EPSS Ranking 88.1%
CVSS Severity
CVSS v2 Score 5.0
References
- http://2012.appsec-forum.ch/conferences/#c17
- http://asfws12.files.wordpress.com/2012/11/asfws2012-jean_philippe_aumasson-martin_bosslet-hash_flooding_dos_reloaded.pdf
- http://secunia.com/advisories/51253
- http://securitytracker.com/id?1027747
- http://www.ocert.org/advisories/ocert-2012-001.html
- http://www.osvdb.org/87280
- http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2012/11/09/ruby19-hashdos-cve-2012-5371/
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56484
- http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1733-1
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=875236
- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79993
- https://www.131002.net/data/talks/appsec12_slides.pdf
- http://2012.appsec-forum.ch/conferences/#c17
- http://asfws12.files.wordpress.com/2012/11/asfws2012-jean_philippe_aumasson-martin_bosslet-hash_flooding_dos_reloaded.pdf
- http://secunia.com/advisories/51253
- http://securitytracker.com/id?1027747
- http://www.ocert.org/advisories/ocert-2012-001.html
- http://www.osvdb.org/87280
- http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2012/11/09/ruby19-hashdos-cve-2012-5371/
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56484
- http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1733-1
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=875236
- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/79993
- https://www.131002.net/data/talks/appsec12_slides.pdf
Products affected by CVE-2012-5371
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cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9
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cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1
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cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.2
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cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.3
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cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:2.0